The Psychological Impact of Covid-19 on Mothers with Premature Infants

Background: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown have had a profound impact on the emotions, anxiety, and mental health of communities and premature infants as one of the most vulnerable groups in society whose health depends on the health of the mother.Aim: This study aimed...

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Main Authors: Shahnaz Eghbali Babadi, Mahboobeh Namnabati, Seyedeh Maryam Hosseini
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Evidence-Based Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_19266_802cbca7dfff5bd51a1275e6000357b3.pdf
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author Shahnaz Eghbali Babadi
Mahboobeh Namnabati
Seyedeh Maryam Hosseini
author_facet Shahnaz Eghbali Babadi
Mahboobeh Namnabati
Seyedeh Maryam Hosseini
author_sort Shahnaz Eghbali Babadi
collection DOAJ
description Background: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown have had a profound impact on the emotions, anxiety, and mental health of communities and premature infants as one of the most vulnerable groups in society whose health depends on the health of the mother.Aim: This study aimed to determine the psychological impact of COVID-19 on mothers with premature infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic from December 2020 to March 2021 through convenience sampling on 190 mothers whose preterm infants were admitted to the NICUs of the selected hospitals in Isfahan, Iran. Corona Disease Anxiety Scale, a Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and Maternal-Neonatal Demographic Characteristics were used for data collection. The obtained data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression.Results: The mean total score of COVID-19 anxiety (12.21±10.31) was reported at a mild level, and perceived social support (66.55±12.81) was at a high level. Based on the final results of the multiple regression model, COVID-19 anxiety, and the levels of mothers' income and education were significant predictors of perceived social support. No significant relationship was observed between COVID-19 anxiety and perceived social support.Implications for Practice: The results showed that the levels of psychological factors and their relationship with other factors can be varied in the COVID-19 pandemic condition. Therefore, a decrease or an increase in the perceived social support did not affect the level of COVID-19 anxiety in mothers with premature infants.
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spelling doaj.art-1b6c4892def3438385fbe86b8fede7442022-12-21T19:48:47ZfasMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Evidence-Based Care2008-24872008-370X2021-10-01113606710.22038/ebcj.2021.61349.259819266The Psychological Impact of Covid-19 on Mothers with Premature InfantsShahnaz Eghbali Babadi0Mahboobeh Namnabati1Seyedeh Maryam Hosseini2MSc Student of Nursing, Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranPhD, Pediatric and Infant Department, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranInstructor of Nursing, Pediatric and Infant Department, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranBackground: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown have had a profound impact on the emotions, anxiety, and mental health of communities and premature infants as one of the most vulnerable groups in society whose health depends on the health of the mother.Aim: This study aimed to determine the psychological impact of COVID-19 on mothers with premature infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic from December 2020 to March 2021 through convenience sampling on 190 mothers whose preterm infants were admitted to the NICUs of the selected hospitals in Isfahan, Iran. Corona Disease Anxiety Scale, a Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and Maternal-Neonatal Demographic Characteristics were used for data collection. The obtained data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression.Results: The mean total score of COVID-19 anxiety (12.21±10.31) was reported at a mild level, and perceived social support (66.55±12.81) was at a high level. Based on the final results of the multiple regression model, COVID-19 anxiety, and the levels of mothers' income and education were significant predictors of perceived social support. No significant relationship was observed between COVID-19 anxiety and perceived social support.Implications for Practice: The results showed that the levels of psychological factors and their relationship with other factors can be varied in the COVID-19 pandemic condition. Therefore, a decrease or an increase in the perceived social support did not affect the level of COVID-19 anxiety in mothers with premature infants.https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_19266_802cbca7dfff5bd51a1275e6000357b3.pdfanxietycoronaviruspremature infantsocial support
spellingShingle Shahnaz Eghbali Babadi
Mahboobeh Namnabati
Seyedeh Maryam Hosseini
The Psychological Impact of Covid-19 on Mothers with Premature Infants
Journal of Evidence-Based Care
anxiety
coronavirus
premature infant
social support
title The Psychological Impact of Covid-19 on Mothers with Premature Infants
title_full The Psychological Impact of Covid-19 on Mothers with Premature Infants
title_fullStr The Psychological Impact of Covid-19 on Mothers with Premature Infants
title_full_unstemmed The Psychological Impact of Covid-19 on Mothers with Premature Infants
title_short The Psychological Impact of Covid-19 on Mothers with Premature Infants
title_sort psychological impact of covid 19 on mothers with premature infants
topic anxiety
coronavirus
premature infant
social support
url https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_19266_802cbca7dfff5bd51a1275e6000357b3.pdf
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