Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Copra Meal by Mannanase from Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 for The Production of Mannooligosaccharides

Copra meal contained high polysaccharide mannan. Mannanase Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 efficiently hydrolyzed copra meal to mannooligosaccharides. This research determined the optimum conditions of enzyme mannanase Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 to hydrolyze copra meal. The results of the hydrolysis products wer...

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Main Authors: ARIANDI, YOPI, ANJA MERYANDINI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2015-04-01
Series:Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S197830191630078X
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author ARIANDI
YOPI
ANJA MERYANDINI
author_facet ARIANDI
YOPI
ANJA MERYANDINI
author_sort ARIANDI
collection DOAJ
description Copra meal contained high polysaccharide mannan. Mannanase Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 efficiently hydrolyzed copra meal to mannooligosaccharides. This research determined the optimum conditions of enzyme mannanase Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 to hydrolyze copra meal. The results of the hydrolysis products were analyzed concentrations of reducing sugars, total sugars and the degree of polymerization. In order to determine the type of product, mannooligosaccharides were analyzed by thin layer chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography. The mannanase had an optimum condition at 70 °C and pH 6. Optimum conditions of hydrolysis was 10% copra meal concentration with incubation time of 5 h at 30 °C which able to produce a variety of mannooligosaccharides products. Under such conditions, the yield of reducing sugar was 3.83 mg/mL with polymerization degree of 4. Analysis of mannooligosaccharides by thin layer chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography revealed mannobiose, mannotriose, mannotetrose, mannopentose, and mannoheksose.
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spelling doaj.art-1b702c67a318417782a7a9c178c06ee22022-12-22T01:02:39ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityHayati Journal of Biosciences1978-30192015-04-01222798610.4308/hjb.22.2.79Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Copra Meal by Mannanase from Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 for The Production of MannooligosaccharidesARIANDI0YOPI1ANJA MERYANDINI2Study Program of Biotechnology, Graduate School, Bogor Agricultural University, Darmaga Campus, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaBiocatalyst and Fermentation Laboratory, Research Center of Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cibinong 16911, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University, Darmaga Campus, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaCopra meal contained high polysaccharide mannan. Mannanase Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 efficiently hydrolyzed copra meal to mannooligosaccharides. This research determined the optimum conditions of enzyme mannanase Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 to hydrolyze copra meal. The results of the hydrolysis products were analyzed concentrations of reducing sugars, total sugars and the degree of polymerization. In order to determine the type of product, mannooligosaccharides were analyzed by thin layer chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography. The mannanase had an optimum condition at 70 °C and pH 6. Optimum conditions of hydrolysis was 10% copra meal concentration with incubation time of 5 h at 30 °C which able to produce a variety of mannooligosaccharides products. Under such conditions, the yield of reducing sugar was 3.83 mg/mL with polymerization degree of 4. Analysis of mannooligosaccharides by thin layer chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography revealed mannobiose, mannotriose, mannotetrose, mannopentose, and mannoheksose.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S197830191630078Xcopra mealmannanasemannooligosaccharidesStreptomyces sp.
spellingShingle ARIANDI
YOPI
ANJA MERYANDINI
Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Copra Meal by Mannanase from Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 for The Production of Mannooligosaccharides
Hayati Journal of Biosciences
copra meal
mannanase
mannooligosaccharides
Streptomyces sp.
title Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Copra Meal by Mannanase from Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 for The Production of Mannooligosaccharides
title_full Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Copra Meal by Mannanase from Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 for The Production of Mannooligosaccharides
title_fullStr Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Copra Meal by Mannanase from Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 for The Production of Mannooligosaccharides
title_full_unstemmed Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Copra Meal by Mannanase from Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 for The Production of Mannooligosaccharides
title_short Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Copra Meal by Mannanase from Streptomyces sp. BF3.1 for The Production of Mannooligosaccharides
title_sort enzymatic hydrolysis of copra meal by mannanase from streptomyces sp bf3 1 for the production of mannooligosaccharides
topic copra meal
mannanase
mannooligosaccharides
Streptomyces sp.
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S197830191630078X
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AT yopi enzymatichydrolysisofcopramealbymannanasefromstreptomycesspbf31fortheproductionofmannooligosaccharides
AT anjameryandini enzymatichydrolysisofcopramealbymannanasefromstreptomycesspbf31fortheproductionofmannooligosaccharides