An Examination of Chinese Physical Education Teachers’ Teaching Efficacy and Technology Self-Efficacy at the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic

The aim of this study was to examine teaching and technology status of physical education (PE) teachers under the ongoing influence of COVID-19. A total of 1,005 in-service PE teachers completed the Physical Education Teaching Efficacy Scale (PETES) and Educator Technology Self-Efficacy Survey (ETS-...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao-Long Song, Jadeera Phaik Geok Cheong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-04-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241241933
_version_ 1827287496834154496
author Xiao-Long Song
Jadeera Phaik Geok Cheong
author_facet Xiao-Long Song
Jadeera Phaik Geok Cheong
author_sort Xiao-Long Song
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to examine teaching and technology status of physical education (PE) teachers under the ongoing influence of COVID-19. A total of 1,005 in-service PE teachers completed the Physical Education Teaching Efficacy Scale (PETES) and Educator Technology Self-Efficacy Survey (ETS-ES) electronically to measure current teaching efficacy and perceived technology self-efficacy. The findings revealed that the teachers’ overall PE teaching efficacy level was high (8.08 ± 1.27) whereas, technological self-efficacy was at a moderate level (3.45 ± 0.44). Meanwhile, Efficacy for Using Technology significantly and positively predicted Technology Self-Efficacy ( p  < .001). In conclusion, Chinese in-service PE teachers in primary and secondary schools exhibited a high level of competence in PE teaching. However, their proficiency in utilizing technology for educational purposes needed improvement. While these educators possessed fundamental online teaching skills, they often encountered challenges in adapting to technology-enhanced teaching methods. Education and training institutions should improve their existing curriculum, and schools need to continue to develop and train in-service teachers.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T11:04:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1b76309a20894f26aadc83c1b5d74035
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-2440
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T11:04:55Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open
spelling doaj.art-1b76309a20894f26aadc83c1b5d740352024-04-11T18:05:05ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402024-04-011410.1177/21582440241241933An Examination of Chinese Physical Education Teachers’ Teaching Efficacy and Technology Self-Efficacy at the Time of the COVID-19 PandemicXiao-Long Song0Jadeera Phaik Geok Cheong1Faculty of Sports and Exercise Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaFaculty of Sports and Exercise Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaThe aim of this study was to examine teaching and technology status of physical education (PE) teachers under the ongoing influence of COVID-19. A total of 1,005 in-service PE teachers completed the Physical Education Teaching Efficacy Scale (PETES) and Educator Technology Self-Efficacy Survey (ETS-ES) electronically to measure current teaching efficacy and perceived technology self-efficacy. The findings revealed that the teachers’ overall PE teaching efficacy level was high (8.08 ± 1.27) whereas, technological self-efficacy was at a moderate level (3.45 ± 0.44). Meanwhile, Efficacy for Using Technology significantly and positively predicted Technology Self-Efficacy ( p  < .001). In conclusion, Chinese in-service PE teachers in primary and secondary schools exhibited a high level of competence in PE teaching. However, their proficiency in utilizing technology for educational purposes needed improvement. While these educators possessed fundamental online teaching skills, they often encountered challenges in adapting to technology-enhanced teaching methods. Education and training institutions should improve their existing curriculum, and schools need to continue to develop and train in-service teachers.https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241241933
spellingShingle Xiao-Long Song
Jadeera Phaik Geok Cheong
An Examination of Chinese Physical Education Teachers’ Teaching Efficacy and Technology Self-Efficacy at the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic
SAGE Open
title An Examination of Chinese Physical Education Teachers’ Teaching Efficacy and Technology Self-Efficacy at the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full An Examination of Chinese Physical Education Teachers’ Teaching Efficacy and Technology Self-Efficacy at the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr An Examination of Chinese Physical Education Teachers’ Teaching Efficacy and Technology Self-Efficacy at the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed An Examination of Chinese Physical Education Teachers’ Teaching Efficacy and Technology Self-Efficacy at the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short An Examination of Chinese Physical Education Teachers’ Teaching Efficacy and Technology Self-Efficacy at the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort examination of chinese physical education teachers teaching efficacy and technology self efficacy at the time of the covid 19 pandemic
url https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241241933
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaolongsong anexaminationofchinesephysicaleducationteachersteachingefficacyandtechnologyselfefficacyatthetimeofthecovid19pandemic
AT jadeeraphaikgeokcheong anexaminationofchinesephysicaleducationteachersteachingefficacyandtechnologyselfefficacyatthetimeofthecovid19pandemic
AT xiaolongsong examinationofchinesephysicaleducationteachersteachingefficacyandtechnologyselfefficacyatthetimeofthecovid19pandemic
AT jadeeraphaikgeokcheong examinationofchinesephysicaleducationteachersteachingefficacyandtechnologyselfefficacyatthetimeofthecovid19pandemic