Recycling Compatible Organic Electrode Materials Containing Amide Bonds for Use in Rechargeable Batteries
Organic rechargeable batteries that do not use any scarce heavy metals are candidates for the next generation of rechargeable batteries; although, it is not easy to realize both high capacity and long cycle life. Organic compounds linked by amide bonds are expected to have superior recycling propert...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/22/4395 |
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author | Masaru Yao Hikaru Sano Hisanori Ando |
author_facet | Masaru Yao Hikaru Sano Hisanori Ando |
author_sort | Masaru Yao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Organic rechargeable batteries that do not use any scarce heavy metals are candidates for the next generation of rechargeable batteries; although, it is not easy to realize both high capacity and long cycle life. Organic compounds linked by amide bonds are expected to have superior recycling properties after battery degradation, since they will become a single monomer upon hydrolysis. In this study, anthraquinone was chosen as a model redox active unit, and dimeric and trimeric compounds were synthesized, their cycle performances as electrode materials for use in rechargeable batteries were compared, and a trend in which oligomerization improves cycle properties was confirmed. Furthermore, quantum chemistry calculations suggest that oligomerization decreases solubility, which would support a longer life for oligomerized compounds. This methodology will lead to the development of organic rechargeable batteries with further environmental benefits. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:30:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1b778c6d3f3044d4b84c05b60160ae82 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:30:04Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-1b778c6d3f3044d4b84c05b60160ae822023-11-24T15:02:28ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-11-011522439510.3390/polym15224395Recycling Compatible Organic Electrode Materials Containing Amide Bonds for Use in Rechargeable BatteriesMasaru Yao0Hikaru Sano1Hisanori Ando2Research Institute of Electrochemical Energy, Department of Energy and Environment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda 563-8577, JapanResearch Institute of Electrochemical Energy, Department of Energy and Environment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda 563-8577, JapanResearch Institute of Electrochemical Energy, Department of Energy and Environment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda 563-8577, JapanOrganic rechargeable batteries that do not use any scarce heavy metals are candidates for the next generation of rechargeable batteries; although, it is not easy to realize both high capacity and long cycle life. Organic compounds linked by amide bonds are expected to have superior recycling properties after battery degradation, since they will become a single monomer upon hydrolysis. In this study, anthraquinone was chosen as a model redox active unit, and dimeric and trimeric compounds were synthesized, their cycle performances as electrode materials for use in rechargeable batteries were compared, and a trend in which oligomerization improves cycle properties was confirmed. Furthermore, quantum chemistry calculations suggest that oligomerization decreases solubility, which would support a longer life for oligomerized compounds. This methodology will lead to the development of organic rechargeable batteries with further environmental benefits.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/22/4395organic batteryrecyclinglong cycle lifeamide bondoligomerquantum chemistry calculation |
spellingShingle | Masaru Yao Hikaru Sano Hisanori Ando Recycling Compatible Organic Electrode Materials Containing Amide Bonds for Use in Rechargeable Batteries Polymers organic battery recycling long cycle life amide bond oligomer quantum chemistry calculation |
title | Recycling Compatible Organic Electrode Materials Containing Amide Bonds for Use in Rechargeable Batteries |
title_full | Recycling Compatible Organic Electrode Materials Containing Amide Bonds for Use in Rechargeable Batteries |
title_fullStr | Recycling Compatible Organic Electrode Materials Containing Amide Bonds for Use in Rechargeable Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Recycling Compatible Organic Electrode Materials Containing Amide Bonds for Use in Rechargeable Batteries |
title_short | Recycling Compatible Organic Electrode Materials Containing Amide Bonds for Use in Rechargeable Batteries |
title_sort | recycling compatible organic electrode materials containing amide bonds for use in rechargeable batteries |
topic | organic battery recycling long cycle life amide bond oligomer quantum chemistry calculation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/22/4395 |
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