Significance of Parental Education in Choosing Breast Milk for Infant Feeding at Diyala Province, Hospital- Based Study

Background: exclusive breast feeding is recommended as the optimal way to feed infants especially for the 1st 6 month of life. While the overall breast feeding rate are high in the world all over, it is relatively uncommon among middle eastern women, there may be many factors affecting that. The ob...

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Main Authors: Najdat Shukur Mahmoud, Kareem Assi Obaid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of medicine/ University of Diyala 2019-11-01
Series:Diyala Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/418
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author Najdat Shukur Mahmoud
Kareem Assi Obaid
author_facet Najdat Shukur Mahmoud
Kareem Assi Obaid
author_sort Najdat Shukur Mahmoud
collection DOAJ
description Background: exclusive breast feeding is recommended as the optimal way to feed infants especially for the 1st 6 month of life. While the overall breast feeding rate are high in the world all over, it is relatively uncommon among middle eastern women, there may be many factors affecting that. The objective of this study was to identify if the parental (maternal & paternal) education affect the using of breast feeding as the predominant way of infant feeding in people of Diyala province as a trial for discovering the factors affecting breast feeding practice in the society.    Patient & method: This  is a cross- sectional  study conducted at Al- Batool Teaching Hospital for Maternity & Children from 1st of September 2011 – 1st of March 2012.      Children of 1 yr old or less were included, a detailed feeding history & the level of education of both parents were taken.      The sample was divided according to the type of feeding into 2 groups: predominantly breast fed babies & bottle fed babies, parental education level was divided into five classes.  Analysis of data was done by using SPSS version 10, chi- square was applicated to find the association. Results: During the 6 month period of the study, 61 pairs of children were included, 61 of them were predominantly breast fed & the other 61 depended bottle feeding.      Chance of breast feeding was increased with increasing of both maternal & paternal level of education, with p value of (0.07) & (0.011), respectively. Conclusion: Mother’s education may add something positive in their mind towards breast milk practice but it is not enough as a significant factor to encourage beast feeding. The state was different with father’s education, it significantly affect the decision to feed their babies breast milk.   
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spelling doaj.art-1b78461e61f3485c9590e668efd452892023-11-24T23:23:35ZengCollege of medicine/ University of DiyalaDiyala Journal of Medicine2219-97642617-89822019-11-0141Significance of Parental Education in Choosing Breast Milk for Infant Feeding at Diyala Province, Hospital- Based StudyNajdat Shukur Mahmoud Kareem Assi Obaid Background: exclusive breast feeding is recommended as the optimal way to feed infants especially for the 1st 6 month of life. While the overall breast feeding rate are high in the world all over, it is relatively uncommon among middle eastern women, there may be many factors affecting that. The objective of this study was to identify if the parental (maternal & paternal) education affect the using of breast feeding as the predominant way of infant feeding in people of Diyala province as a trial for discovering the factors affecting breast feeding practice in the society.    Patient & method: This  is a cross- sectional  study conducted at Al- Batool Teaching Hospital for Maternity & Children from 1st of September 2011 – 1st of March 2012.      Children of 1 yr old or less were included, a detailed feeding history & the level of education of both parents were taken.      The sample was divided according to the type of feeding into 2 groups: predominantly breast fed babies & bottle fed babies, parental education level was divided into five classes.  Analysis of data was done by using SPSS version 10, chi- square was applicated to find the association. Results: During the 6 month period of the study, 61 pairs of children were included, 61 of them were predominantly breast fed & the other 61 depended bottle feeding.      Chance of breast feeding was increased with increasing of both maternal & paternal level of education, with p value of (0.07) & (0.011), respectively. Conclusion: Mother’s education may add something positive in their mind towards breast milk practice but it is not enough as a significant factor to encourage beast feeding. The state was different with father’s education, it significantly affect the decision to feed their babies breast milk.    http://djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/418breast feeding, education, Diyala
spellingShingle Najdat Shukur Mahmoud
Kareem Assi Obaid
Significance of Parental Education in Choosing Breast Milk for Infant Feeding at Diyala Province, Hospital- Based Study
Diyala Journal of Medicine
breast feeding, education, Diyala
title Significance of Parental Education in Choosing Breast Milk for Infant Feeding at Diyala Province, Hospital- Based Study
title_full Significance of Parental Education in Choosing Breast Milk for Infant Feeding at Diyala Province, Hospital- Based Study
title_fullStr Significance of Parental Education in Choosing Breast Milk for Infant Feeding at Diyala Province, Hospital- Based Study
title_full_unstemmed Significance of Parental Education in Choosing Breast Milk for Infant Feeding at Diyala Province, Hospital- Based Study
title_short Significance of Parental Education in Choosing Breast Milk for Infant Feeding at Diyala Province, Hospital- Based Study
title_sort significance of parental education in choosing breast milk for infant feeding at diyala province hospital based study
topic breast feeding, education, Diyala
url http://djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/418
work_keys_str_mv AT najdatshukurmahmoud significanceofparentaleducationinchoosingbreastmilkforinfantfeedingatdiyalaprovincehospitalbasedstudy
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