THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN DIFFERENT GROUPS OF COUNTRIES

Topic. This paper analyzes the impact on the growth of a selection of different targets of monetary and credit policy: the discretionary policy; targeting the money supply; inflation targeting; and fixed exchange rate regime.Purpose. We tried to identify the optimal (from the point of view of stimul...

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Main Author: F. S. Kartaev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University 2018-03-01
Series:Финансы: теория и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/617
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author F. S. Kartaev
author_facet F. S. Kartaev
author_sort F. S. Kartaev
collection DOAJ
description Topic. This paper analyzes the impact on the growth of a selection of different targets of monetary and credit policy: the discretionary policy; targeting the money supply; inflation targeting; and fixed exchange rate regime.Purpose. We tried to identify the optimal (from the point of view of stimulating the long-term economic growth) regime of monetary and credit policy. Methodology. We used panel data for 188 countries for the period between 1999 and 2015. Using models with fixed effects there were estimated long-run dynamic multipliers of the policy regimes of the Central Bank. The advantage of the presented work in comparison with previous studies is that, first, in the same model simultaneously we compare all the main targets of monetary policy, and, secondly, there was investigated a number of specific subsamples of countries formed with different criteria, such as belonging to a particular continent, the nature of the economy, and the level of ethnolinguistic diversity. Regression analysis is complemented by discussion of specific examples of the change target policy by the monetary authorities of countries belonging to different subsamples under consideration.Results. In the course of econometric modeling, we revealed a consistent (for a group of countries under consideration) the positive impact of inflation targeting on long-term dynamics of the outcome. For alternative nominal anchors for monetary policy of such a sustainable eff ect was not revealed. Conclusions. Mere or mixed modes of inflation targeting can be recommended to the Central banks of both developed and developing countries if, in addition to achieving price stability, one of their long-term goals is to create conditions for economic growth.
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spelling doaj.art-1b78d9343d3b42278457f2dcc3f8ef562023-03-13T07:49:28ZrusGovernment of the Russian Federation, Financial UniversityФинансы: теория и практика2587-56712587-70892018-03-01221506310.26794/2587-5671-2018-22-1-50-63633THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN DIFFERENT GROUPS OF COUNTRIESF. S. Kartaev0МГУ им. М. В. ЛомоносоваTopic. This paper analyzes the impact on the growth of a selection of different targets of monetary and credit policy: the discretionary policy; targeting the money supply; inflation targeting; and fixed exchange rate regime.Purpose. We tried to identify the optimal (from the point of view of stimulating the long-term economic growth) regime of monetary and credit policy. Methodology. We used panel data for 188 countries for the period between 1999 and 2015. Using models with fixed effects there were estimated long-run dynamic multipliers of the policy regimes of the Central Bank. The advantage of the presented work in comparison with previous studies is that, first, in the same model simultaneously we compare all the main targets of monetary policy, and, secondly, there was investigated a number of specific subsamples of countries formed with different criteria, such as belonging to a particular continent, the nature of the economy, and the level of ethnolinguistic diversity. Regression analysis is complemented by discussion of specific examples of the change target policy by the monetary authorities of countries belonging to different subsamples under consideration.Results. In the course of econometric modeling, we revealed a consistent (for a group of countries under consideration) the positive impact of inflation targeting on long-term dynamics of the outcome. For alternative nominal anchors for monetary policy of such a sustainable eff ect was not revealed. Conclusions. Mere or mixed modes of inflation targeting can be recommended to the Central banks of both developed and developing countries if, in addition to achieving price stability, one of their long-term goals is to create conditions for economic growth.https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/617монетарная политикаинфляционное таргетированиережим валютного курсаэкономический ростразнообразиепанельные данные
spellingShingle F. S. Kartaev
THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN DIFFERENT GROUPS OF COUNTRIES
Финансы: теория и практика
монетарная политика
инфляционное таргетирование
режим валютного курса
экономический рост
разнообразие
панельные данные
title THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN DIFFERENT GROUPS OF COUNTRIES
title_full THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN DIFFERENT GROUPS OF COUNTRIES
title_fullStr THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN DIFFERENT GROUPS OF COUNTRIES
title_full_unstemmed THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN DIFFERENT GROUPS OF COUNTRIES
title_short THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN DIFFERENT GROUPS OF COUNTRIES
title_sort assessment of the impact of monetary policy on economic growth in different groups of countries
topic монетарная политика
инфляционное таргетирование
режим валютного курса
экономический рост
разнообразие
панельные данные
url https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/617
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