Increase in average foveal thickness after internal limiting membrane peeling

Kazuyuki Kumagai,1 Mariko Furukawa,1 Tetsuyuki Suetsugu,1 Nobuchika Ogino2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Kami-iida Daiichi General Hospital, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Nishigaki Eye Clinic, Aichi, Japan Purpose: To report the findings in three cases in which the average foveal thickness was inc...

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Main Authors: Kumagai K, Furukawa M, Suetsugu T, Ogino N
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2017-04-01
Series:Clinical Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/increase-in-average-foveal-thickness-after-internal-limiting-membrane--peer-reviewed-article-OPTH
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author Kumagai K
Furukawa M
Suetsugu T
Ogino N
author_facet Kumagai K
Furukawa M
Suetsugu T
Ogino N
author_sort Kumagai K
collection DOAJ
description Kazuyuki Kumagai,1 Mariko Furukawa,1 Tetsuyuki Suetsugu,1 Nobuchika Ogino2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Kami-iida Daiichi General Hospital, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Nishigaki Eye Clinic, Aichi, Japan Purpose: To report the findings in three cases in which the average foveal thickness was increased after a thin epiretinal membrane (ERM) was removed by vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling.Methods: The foveal contour was normal preoperatively in all eyes. All cases underwent successful phacovitrectomy with ILM peeling for a thin ERM. The optical coherence tomography (OCT) images were examined before and after the surgery. The changes in the average foveal (1 mm) thickness and the foveal areas within 500 µm from the foveal center were measured. The postoperative changes in the inner and outer retinal areas determined from the cross-sectional OCT images were analyzed.Results: The average foveal thickness and the inner and outer foveal areas increased significantly after the surgery in each of the three cases. The percentage increase in the average foveal thickness relative to the baseline thickness was 26% in Case 1, 29% in Case 2, and 31% in Case 3. The percentage increase in the foveal inner retinal area was 71% in Case 1, 113% in Case 2, and 110% in Case 3, and the percentage increase in foveal outer retinal area was 8% in Case 1, 13% in Case 2, and 18% in Case 3.Conclusion: The increase in the average foveal thickness and the inner and outer foveal areas suggests that a centripetal movement of the inner and outer retinal layers toward the foveal center probably occurred due to the ILM peeling. Keywords: internal limiting membrane, optical coherence tomography, average foveal thickness, epiretinal membrane, vitrectomy
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spelling doaj.art-1b7a0e1e562745e5a0b07c2be9d44c262022-12-21T17:17:54ZengDove Medical PressClinical Ophthalmology1177-54832017-04-01Volume 1160561132207Increase in average foveal thickness after internal limiting membrane peelingKumagai KFurukawa MSuetsugu TOgino NKazuyuki Kumagai,1 Mariko Furukawa,1 Tetsuyuki Suetsugu,1 Nobuchika Ogino2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Kami-iida Daiichi General Hospital, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Nishigaki Eye Clinic, Aichi, Japan Purpose: To report the findings in three cases in which the average foveal thickness was increased after a thin epiretinal membrane (ERM) was removed by vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling.Methods: The foveal contour was normal preoperatively in all eyes. All cases underwent successful phacovitrectomy with ILM peeling for a thin ERM. The optical coherence tomography (OCT) images were examined before and after the surgery. The changes in the average foveal (1 mm) thickness and the foveal areas within 500 µm from the foveal center were measured. The postoperative changes in the inner and outer retinal areas determined from the cross-sectional OCT images were analyzed.Results: The average foveal thickness and the inner and outer foveal areas increased significantly after the surgery in each of the three cases. The percentage increase in the average foveal thickness relative to the baseline thickness was 26% in Case 1, 29% in Case 2, and 31% in Case 3. The percentage increase in the foveal inner retinal area was 71% in Case 1, 113% in Case 2, and 110% in Case 3, and the percentage increase in foveal outer retinal area was 8% in Case 1, 13% in Case 2, and 18% in Case 3.Conclusion: The increase in the average foveal thickness and the inner and outer foveal areas suggests that a centripetal movement of the inner and outer retinal layers toward the foveal center probably occurred due to the ILM peeling. Keywords: internal limiting membrane, optical coherence tomography, average foveal thickness, epiretinal membrane, vitrectomyhttps://www.dovepress.com/increase-in-average-foveal-thickness-after-internal-limiting-membrane--peer-reviewed-article-OPTHinternal limiting membraneoptical coherence tomographyaverage foveal thicknessepiretinal membranevitrectomy
spellingShingle Kumagai K
Furukawa M
Suetsugu T
Ogino N
Increase in average foveal thickness after internal limiting membrane peeling
Clinical Ophthalmology
internal limiting membrane
optical coherence tomography
average foveal thickness
epiretinal membrane
vitrectomy
title Increase in average foveal thickness after internal limiting membrane peeling
title_full Increase in average foveal thickness after internal limiting membrane peeling
title_fullStr Increase in average foveal thickness after internal limiting membrane peeling
title_full_unstemmed Increase in average foveal thickness after internal limiting membrane peeling
title_short Increase in average foveal thickness after internal limiting membrane peeling
title_sort increase in average foveal thickness after internal limiting membrane peeling
topic internal limiting membrane
optical coherence tomography
average foveal thickness
epiretinal membrane
vitrectomy
url https://www.dovepress.com/increase-in-average-foveal-thickness-after-internal-limiting-membrane--peer-reviewed-article-OPTH
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AT furukawam increaseinaveragefovealthicknessafterinternallimitingmembranepeeling
AT suetsugut increaseinaveragefovealthicknessafterinternallimitingmembranepeeling
AT oginon increaseinaveragefovealthicknessafterinternallimitingmembranepeeling