Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network for Disaster Management: Systematic Literature Review

The occurrence of any kind of natural disaster will eventually lead to the loss of life and property. Countries where such disasters occur make every effort to monitor such disasters and aid as quickly as possible. However, in some cases, a rescue cannot be sent because no information is available t...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Junaid Anjum, Tayyaba Anees, Fatima Tariq, Momina Shaheen, Sabeen Amjad, Fareeha Iftikhar, Faizan Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6037882
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author Muhammad Junaid Anjum
Tayyaba Anees
Fatima Tariq
Momina Shaheen
Sabeen Amjad
Fareeha Iftikhar
Faizan Ahmad
author_facet Muhammad Junaid Anjum
Tayyaba Anees
Fatima Tariq
Momina Shaheen
Sabeen Amjad
Fareeha Iftikhar
Faizan Ahmad
author_sort Muhammad Junaid Anjum
collection DOAJ
description The occurrence of any kind of natural disaster will eventually lead to the loss of life and property. Countries where such disasters occur make every effort to monitor such disasters and aid as quickly as possible. However, in some cases, a rescue cannot be sent because no information is available to initiate any type of rescue operation. This is usually because common disaster management systems (DMS) use on board or ground networks to route information from the disaster scene to rescue headquarters (HQ), which in most cases cannot provide the information efficiently. One effective approach is to use satellites in conjunction with existing air-to-ground systems. This study provides a comprehensive and systematic overview of the complexities of the space-air-ground integrated network (SAGIN) in disaster management applications, including different architectures and protocols. The main rationale behind this review is to provide an extensive analysis of existing disaster management systems that are making use of SAGIN. This paper also presents the taxonomy for disaster management systems and challenges. Moreover, this research work also highlights open research issues and challenges for any type of disaster scenario. Our results indicate that several challenges are faced by disaster management systems such as hardware-based challenges, network-based characteristics and communication protocols related challenges, availability and accuracy of imagery data, and security and privacy issues.
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spelling doaj.art-1b7a883e7a194805b511bf62813814982023-03-09T00:00:02ZengHindawi LimitedApplied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing1687-97322023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6037882Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network for Disaster Management: Systematic Literature ReviewMuhammad Junaid Anjum0Tayyaba Anees1Fatima Tariq2Momina Shaheen3Sabeen Amjad4Fareeha Iftikhar5Faizan Ahmad6School of Systems and TechnologySchool of Systems and TechnologyDepartment of Computer ScienceSchool of Systems and TechnologyDepartment of Computer ScienceDepartment of Computer ScienceCardiff School of TechnologiesThe occurrence of any kind of natural disaster will eventually lead to the loss of life and property. Countries where such disasters occur make every effort to monitor such disasters and aid as quickly as possible. However, in some cases, a rescue cannot be sent because no information is available to initiate any type of rescue operation. This is usually because common disaster management systems (DMS) use on board or ground networks to route information from the disaster scene to rescue headquarters (HQ), which in most cases cannot provide the information efficiently. One effective approach is to use satellites in conjunction with existing air-to-ground systems. This study provides a comprehensive and systematic overview of the complexities of the space-air-ground integrated network (SAGIN) in disaster management applications, including different architectures and protocols. The main rationale behind this review is to provide an extensive analysis of existing disaster management systems that are making use of SAGIN. This paper also presents the taxonomy for disaster management systems and challenges. Moreover, this research work also highlights open research issues and challenges for any type of disaster scenario. Our results indicate that several challenges are faced by disaster management systems such as hardware-based challenges, network-based characteristics and communication protocols related challenges, availability and accuracy of imagery data, and security and privacy issues.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6037882
spellingShingle Muhammad Junaid Anjum
Tayyaba Anees
Fatima Tariq
Momina Shaheen
Sabeen Amjad
Fareeha Iftikhar
Faizan Ahmad
Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network for Disaster Management: Systematic Literature Review
Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
title Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network for Disaster Management: Systematic Literature Review
title_full Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network for Disaster Management: Systematic Literature Review
title_fullStr Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network for Disaster Management: Systematic Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network for Disaster Management: Systematic Literature Review
title_short Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network for Disaster Management: Systematic Literature Review
title_sort space air ground integrated network for disaster management systematic literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6037882
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