Diastematomyelia of the spine presenting with paraparesis and dorsal hypesthesia band D8-D9

Introduction: diastematomyelia is a rare form of occult spinal dysraphia that falls under complex dysgraphic conditions not associated with the subcutaneous mass. It consists of a sagittal split that divides the spinal cord into two hemimedules, each wrapped by its own pia mater and separated by a b...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcos Luis García, Elio Llerena Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Editorial Ciencias Médicas 2021-01-01
Series:Acta Médica del Centro
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revactamedicacentro.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/1409
Description
Summary:Introduction: diastematomyelia is a rare form of occult spinal dysraphia that falls under complex dysgraphic conditions not associated with the subcutaneous mass. It consists of a sagittal split that divides the spinal cord into two hemimedules, each wrapped by its own pia mater and separated by a bone, cartilage or fibrous spur. It is observed in between five and 10% of the population and in most cases has a lumbar location. Case report: female patient with a diastematomyelia that manifests itself with symptoms of paraparesis and sensory disorder, with increased temperature in the right foot and a band of hypesthesia in D8-D9; she underwent a nuclear magnetic resonance that showed a lesion of dorsal diastematomyelia. Conclusions: clinical assessment and the use of neuro-imaging are important to reach the diagnosis of this disease; nuclear magnetic resonance avoids late diagnosis.
ISSN:2709-7927