Fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation: A qualitative study

Abstract Background There is preliminary evidence suggesting that FCR is a major problem for breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation. The goal of this qualitative study, conducted among women who were treated for breast cancer, was to provide a deeper understanding of how FCR is experien...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Josée Savard, Catherine Filion, Claudia Mc Brearty, Aude Caplette‐Gingras, Jocelyne Chiquette, Michel Dorval
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Cancer Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.6889
_version_ 1797277132171247616
author Josée Savard
Catherine Filion
Claudia Mc Brearty
Aude Caplette‐Gingras
Jocelyne Chiquette
Michel Dorval
author_facet Josée Savard
Catherine Filion
Claudia Mc Brearty
Aude Caplette‐Gingras
Jocelyne Chiquette
Michel Dorval
author_sort Josée Savard
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background There is preliminary evidence suggesting that FCR is a major problem for breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation. The goal of this qualitative study, conducted among women who were treated for breast cancer, was to provide a deeper understanding of how FCR is experienced in the context of a genetic predisposition to breast cancer. Method Three focus groups (90–110 min) were conducted with 19 breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation. The semistructured interview probed FCR level and impact, the role FCR played in the decision to have a prophylactic bilateral mastectomy and/or salpingo‐oophorectomy, the effect that surgery had on FCR, and the relevance of offering a psychological intervention targeting FCR to this population. Results Findings indicated that FCR was a significant issue in these women, even though a majority had undergone a prophylactic surgery. Patients strongly affirmed the need to develop and provide access to FCR interventions that are specifically adapted to the needs of this group. Discussion These results suggest that, although being the most effective medical option to reduce the actual risk of local recurrence (or second breast cancer), prophylactic surgery only partially reduces FCR. A psychological intervention targeting specifically FCR would be an appropriate complement to preventive surgery.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T15:43:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1b7e561268e54f75a13a74567c084c75
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-7634
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T15:43:15Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Cancer Medicine
spelling doaj.art-1b7e561268e54f75a13a74567c084c752024-03-05T06:22:52ZengWileyCancer Medicine2045-76342024-01-01131n/an/a10.1002/cam4.6889Fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation: A qualitative studyJosée Savard0Catherine Filion1Claudia Mc Brearty2Aude Caplette‐Gingras3Jocelyne Chiquette4Michel Dorval5School of Psychology Université Laval Québec Québec CanadaCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec‐Université Laval Québec Québec CanadaSchool of Psychology Université Laval Québec Québec CanadaCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec‐Université Laval Québec Québec CanadaCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec‐Université Laval Québec Québec CanadaUniversité Laval Cancer Research Center Québec Québec CanadaAbstract Background There is preliminary evidence suggesting that FCR is a major problem for breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation. The goal of this qualitative study, conducted among women who were treated for breast cancer, was to provide a deeper understanding of how FCR is experienced in the context of a genetic predisposition to breast cancer. Method Three focus groups (90–110 min) were conducted with 19 breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation. The semistructured interview probed FCR level and impact, the role FCR played in the decision to have a prophylactic bilateral mastectomy and/or salpingo‐oophorectomy, the effect that surgery had on FCR, and the relevance of offering a psychological intervention targeting FCR to this population. Results Findings indicated that FCR was a significant issue in these women, even though a majority had undergone a prophylactic surgery. Patients strongly affirmed the need to develop and provide access to FCR interventions that are specifically adapted to the needs of this group. Discussion These results suggest that, although being the most effective medical option to reduce the actual risk of local recurrence (or second breast cancer), prophylactic surgery only partially reduces FCR. A psychological intervention targeting specifically FCR would be an appropriate complement to preventive surgery.https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.6889BRCA1/2 genetic mutationbreast cancerfear of cancer recurrencepsychological interventionqualitative study
spellingShingle Josée Savard
Catherine Filion
Claudia Mc Brearty
Aude Caplette‐Gingras
Jocelyne Chiquette
Michel Dorval
Fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation: A qualitative study
Cancer Medicine
BRCA1/2 genetic mutation
breast cancer
fear of cancer recurrence
psychological intervention
qualitative study
title Fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation: A qualitative study
title_full Fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation: A qualitative study
title_fullStr Fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation: A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation: A qualitative study
title_short Fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation: A qualitative study
title_sort fear of cancer recurrence in breast cancer survivors carrying a brca1 2 mutation a qualitative study
topic BRCA1/2 genetic mutation
breast cancer
fear of cancer recurrence
psychological intervention
qualitative study
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.6889
work_keys_str_mv AT joseesavard fearofcancerrecurrenceinbreastcancersurvivorscarryingabrca12mutationaqualitativestudy
AT catherinefilion fearofcancerrecurrenceinbreastcancersurvivorscarryingabrca12mutationaqualitativestudy
AT claudiamcbrearty fearofcancerrecurrenceinbreastcancersurvivorscarryingabrca12mutationaqualitativestudy
AT audecaplettegingras fearofcancerrecurrenceinbreastcancersurvivorscarryingabrca12mutationaqualitativestudy
AT jocelynechiquette fearofcancerrecurrenceinbreastcancersurvivorscarryingabrca12mutationaqualitativestudy
AT micheldorval fearofcancerrecurrenceinbreastcancersurvivorscarryingabrca12mutationaqualitativestudy