An introduction to flora, life form, and distribution of plants in two protected lowland forests, Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz, Mazandaran N. Iran
Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz are protected as wildlife refuges with the aim of conservation and revival of the remaining plant and animal populations of the Caspian lowland forests in Mazandaran (Sari). Based on a floristic study, 223 plant species from 175 genera belonging to 69 families were identi...
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University of Isfahan
2011-09-01
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Series: | تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک |
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Online Access: | http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/tbj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-101-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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author | Farrokh Ghahremaninejad Alireza Naqinezhad Seyed Hossein Bahari Rohollah Esmaeili |
author_facet | Farrokh Ghahremaninejad Alireza Naqinezhad Seyed Hossein Bahari Rohollah Esmaeili |
author_sort | Farrokh Ghahremaninejad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz are protected as wildlife refuges with the aim of conservation and revival of the remaining plant and animal populations of the Caspian lowland forests in Mazandaran (Sari). Based on a floristic study, 223 plant species from 175 genera belonging to 69 families were identified. The richest families were Poaceae with 36 species (16%), Asteraceae with 23 species (10.3%), Lamiaceae with 14 species (6.3%) and Rosaceae with 13 species (5.8%), respectively. Carex with 7 species, Euphorbia with 6 species and Geranium with 5 species constituted the largest genera. Considering life form spectrum, the highest proportion of life forms belonged to therophytes (34%), hemicryptophytes (24%), geophytes (22%) and phanerophytes (15%), respectively. Likewise, the highest proportion of chorotypes belonged to pluriregional elements (32%), followed by Euro-Siberian elements (19%), Euro-Siberian, Irano-Turanian, Mediterranean elements (13%). Moreover, four percent of these plants were endemic of Iran. Since the studied forests in the current investigation are considered as remnants of lowland Caspian forests which had been dominated by Quercus castaneifolia and Buxus hyrcana, conservation policies are quite necessary to protect these very important vulnerable and sensitive ecosystems and to eliminate all dangers and pollutions threatening them. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:34:48Z |
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id | doaj.art-1b7e9c908a6446ae894e5f3e3ec2f09d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-8906 2322-2190 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:34:48Z |
publishDate | 2011-09-01 |
publisher | University of Isfahan |
record_format | Article |
series | تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک |
spelling | doaj.art-1b7e9c908a6446ae894e5f3e3ec2f09d2023-09-03T01:20:58ZfasUniversity of Isfahanتاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک2008-89062322-21902011-09-01375370An introduction to flora, life form, and distribution of plants in two protected lowland forests, Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz, Mazandaran N. IranFarrokh Ghahremaninejad0Alireza Naqinezhad1Seyed Hossein Bahari2Rohollah Esmaeili3 Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz are protected as wildlife refuges with the aim of conservation and revival of the remaining plant and animal populations of the Caspian lowland forests in Mazandaran (Sari). Based on a floristic study, 223 plant species from 175 genera belonging to 69 families were identified. The richest families were Poaceae with 36 species (16%), Asteraceae with 23 species (10.3%), Lamiaceae with 14 species (6.3%) and Rosaceae with 13 species (5.8%), respectively. Carex with 7 species, Euphorbia with 6 species and Geranium with 5 species constituted the largest genera. Considering life form spectrum, the highest proportion of life forms belonged to therophytes (34%), hemicryptophytes (24%), geophytes (22%) and phanerophytes (15%), respectively. Likewise, the highest proportion of chorotypes belonged to pluriregional elements (32%), followed by Euro-Siberian elements (19%), Euro-Siberian, Irano-Turanian, Mediterranean elements (13%). Moreover, four percent of these plants were endemic of Iran. Since the studied forests in the current investigation are considered as remnants of lowland Caspian forests which had been dominated by Quercus castaneifolia and Buxus hyrcana, conservation policies are quite necessary to protect these very important vulnerable and sensitive ecosystems and to eliminate all dangers and pollutions threatening them.http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/tbj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-101-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1Semeskandeh wildlife refuge Dasht-e Naz wildlife refuge Flora of Iran Hyrcanian area Chorotype |
spellingShingle | Farrokh Ghahremaninejad Alireza Naqinezhad Seyed Hossein Bahari Rohollah Esmaeili An introduction to flora, life form, and distribution of plants in two protected lowland forests, Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz, Mazandaran N. Iran تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک Semeskandeh wildlife refuge Dasht-e Naz wildlife refuge Flora of Iran Hyrcanian area Chorotype |
title | An introduction to flora, life form, and distribution of plants in two protected lowland forests, Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz, Mazandaran N. Iran |
title_full | An introduction to flora, life form, and distribution of plants in two protected lowland forests, Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz, Mazandaran N. Iran |
title_fullStr | An introduction to flora, life form, and distribution of plants in two protected lowland forests, Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz, Mazandaran N. Iran |
title_full_unstemmed | An introduction to flora, life form, and distribution of plants in two protected lowland forests, Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz, Mazandaran N. Iran |
title_short | An introduction to flora, life form, and distribution of plants in two protected lowland forests, Semeskandeh and Dasht-e Naz, Mazandaran N. Iran |
title_sort | introduction to flora life form and distribution of plants in two protected lowland forests semeskandeh and dasht e naz mazandaran n iran |
topic | Semeskandeh wildlife refuge Dasht-e Naz wildlife refuge Flora of Iran Hyrcanian area Chorotype |
url | http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/tbj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-101-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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