Laboratory Observations of Swash Signatures Using Video Imagery

Swash motions are important for the design and assessment of beach protection projects, while the limitation of insightful observations in the swash zone still exists. An automatic identification method based on video imagery is developed to monitor and extract instantaneous swash motions in the lab...

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Main Authors: Haoye Yang, Chi Zhang, Jian Shi, Xiangming Cao, Yuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/12/1833
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author Haoye Yang
Chi Zhang
Jian Shi
Xiangming Cao
Yuan Li
author_facet Haoye Yang
Chi Zhang
Jian Shi
Xiangming Cao
Yuan Li
author_sort Haoye Yang
collection DOAJ
description Swash motions are important for the design and assessment of beach protection projects, while the limitation of insightful observations in the swash zone still exists. An automatic identification method based on video imagery is developed to monitor and extract instantaneous swash motions in the laboratory. The method increases video sampling frequency and improves image enhancement in identification. The improved method fits well with the results of the manual method. The incident band roll-off of the swash spectrum in the experiment is consistent with those observed on natural beaches. Results have shown that on the barred beach, water depths influence the peak frequency in the incident band and cause a multi-peak swash spectrum. A large incident wave period causes a low peak frequency but high peak energy in the swash spectrum. Large incident wave height results in wider energy coupling, making swash to be saturated and more energy in swash energy. The existence of a barred beach promotes swash energy transferring from a high frequency to a low frequency.
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spelling doaj.art-1b7ed27aea284411888c4a7b78f3e3b42023-11-24T15:55:04ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-11-011012183310.3390/jmse10121833Laboratory Observations of Swash Signatures Using Video ImageryHaoye Yang0Chi Zhang1Jian Shi2Xiangming Cao3Yuan Li4State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Beibu Gulf Marine Resources, Environment and Sustainable Development, Beihai 536000, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Beibu Gulf Marine Resources, Environment and Sustainable Development, Beihai 536000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, ChinaSwash motions are important for the design and assessment of beach protection projects, while the limitation of insightful observations in the swash zone still exists. An automatic identification method based on video imagery is developed to monitor and extract instantaneous swash motions in the laboratory. The method increases video sampling frequency and improves image enhancement in identification. The improved method fits well with the results of the manual method. The incident band roll-off of the swash spectrum in the experiment is consistent with those observed on natural beaches. Results have shown that on the barred beach, water depths influence the peak frequency in the incident band and cause a multi-peak swash spectrum. A large incident wave period causes a low peak frequency but high peak energy in the swash spectrum. Large incident wave height results in wider energy coupling, making swash to be saturated and more energy in swash energy. The existence of a barred beach promotes swash energy transferring from a high frequency to a low frequency.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/12/1833swash motionswavesvideo imageryswash spectrum
spellingShingle Haoye Yang
Chi Zhang
Jian Shi
Xiangming Cao
Yuan Li
Laboratory Observations of Swash Signatures Using Video Imagery
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
swash motions
waves
video imagery
swash spectrum
title Laboratory Observations of Swash Signatures Using Video Imagery
title_full Laboratory Observations of Swash Signatures Using Video Imagery
title_fullStr Laboratory Observations of Swash Signatures Using Video Imagery
title_full_unstemmed Laboratory Observations of Swash Signatures Using Video Imagery
title_short Laboratory Observations of Swash Signatures Using Video Imagery
title_sort laboratory observations of swash signatures using video imagery
topic swash motions
waves
video imagery
swash spectrum
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/12/1833
work_keys_str_mv AT haoyeyang laboratoryobservationsofswashsignaturesusingvideoimagery
AT chizhang laboratoryobservationsofswashsignaturesusingvideoimagery
AT jianshi laboratoryobservationsofswashsignaturesusingvideoimagery
AT xiangmingcao laboratoryobservationsofswashsignaturesusingvideoimagery
AT yuanli laboratoryobservationsofswashsignaturesusingvideoimagery