Neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins 2009-2014
Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe the neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. Materials and methods: A...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Spanish |
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Universidad de San Martín de Porres
2017-02-01
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| Series: | Horizonte Médico |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.horizontemedicina.usmp.edu.pe/index.php/horizontemed/article/view/575/378 |
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| author | Carmen Fernández Sierra Juan Matzumura Kasano Hugo Gutiérrez Crespo Luisa Zamudio Eslava Giannina Melgarejo García |
| author_facet | Carmen Fernández Sierra Juan Matzumura Kasano Hugo Gutiérrez Crespo Luisa Zamudio Eslava Giannina Melgarejo García |
| author_sort | Carmen Fernández Sierra |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe the neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with
extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the
Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins.
Materials and methods: A descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study in a population of 190 premature newborns
with extremely low weight and with very low weight born from January 2009 to June 2014 who left the Neonatal
Intensive Care Unit and took part in the follow-up program. The psychomotor development, sensorineural hearing loss,
retinopathy of prematurity, presence of cerebral palsy and convulsive syndrome were assessed.
Results: The average weight at birth was 1,180.53 ± 212.40 grams with a gestational age of 29.86 ± 2.33 weeks, and
51.58% of the newborns were male. Forty-two point six three percent (42.63%) of the premature newborns with very low
weight showed retardation of psychomotor development; 25.26%, retinopathy; 13.68%, sensorineural hearing loss; 3.68%,
cerebral palsy; and 3.68%, convulsive syndrome. Fifty-two point two seven percent (52.27%) of the premature newborns
with extremely low weight showed retardation of psychomotor development; 50%, retinopathy; 15.91%, sensorineural
hearing loss; and 2.27%, convulsive syndrome.
Conclusions: Retardation of psychomotor development and retinopathy were the most important complications shown
by premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:10:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1b87bce453e04216a36854853dc4b13a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1727-558X 2227-3530 |
| language | Spanish |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:10:14Z |
| publishDate | 2017-02-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de San Martín de Porres |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Horizonte Médico |
| spelling | doaj.art-1b87bce453e04216a36854853dc4b13a2022-12-22T03:44:44ZspaUniversidad de San Martín de PorresHorizonte Médico1727-558X2227-35302017-02-0116261310.24265/horizmed.2017.v17n2.01Neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins 2009-2014Carmen Fernández Sierra0 Juan Matzumura Kasano1 Hugo Gutiérrez Crespo2Luisa Zamudio Eslava3Giannina Melgarejo García4Médico Neonatólogo, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales del Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati MartinsMédico Gineco-Obstetra, Profesor Asociado de la Universidad de San Martín de PorresObstetra, Magíster en Docencia e Investigación en Salud, Coordinador Académico de la Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y GinecologíaEnfermera de la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales del Hospital Nacional Docente Madre Niño San BartoloméMédico-Cirujano, Asociación para el Desarrollo de la Investigación Estudiantil en Ciencias de la SaludObjective: The purpose of this study is to describe the neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. Materials and methods: A descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study in a population of 190 premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight born from January 2009 to June 2014 who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and took part in the follow-up program. The psychomotor development, sensorineural hearing loss, retinopathy of prematurity, presence of cerebral palsy and convulsive syndrome were assessed. Results: The average weight at birth was 1,180.53 ± 212.40 grams with a gestational age of 29.86 ± 2.33 weeks, and 51.58% of the newborns were male. Forty-two point six three percent (42.63%) of the premature newborns with very low weight showed retardation of psychomotor development; 25.26%, retinopathy; 13.68%, sensorineural hearing loss; 3.68%, cerebral palsy; and 3.68%, convulsive syndrome. Fifty-two point two seven percent (52.27%) of the premature newborns with extremely low weight showed retardation of psychomotor development; 50%, retinopathy; 15.91%, sensorineural hearing loss; and 2.27%, convulsive syndrome. Conclusions: Retardation of psychomotor development and retinopathy were the most important complications shown by premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age.http://www.horizontemedicina.usmp.edu.pe/index.php/horizontemed/article/view/575/378Neurodevelopmentprematurenewborn |
| spellingShingle | Carmen Fernández Sierra Juan Matzumura Kasano Hugo Gutiérrez Crespo Luisa Zamudio Eslava Giannina Melgarejo García Neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins 2009-2014 Horizonte Médico Neurodevelopment premature newborn |
| title | Neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins 2009-2014 |
| title_full | Neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins 2009-2014 |
| title_fullStr | Neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins 2009-2014 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins 2009-2014 |
| title_short | Neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins 2009-2014 |
| title_sort | neurodevelopmental sequelae in premature newborns with extremely low weight and with very low weight at two years of age who left the neonatal intensive care unit of the hospital nacional edgardo rebagliati martins 2009 2014 |
| topic | Neurodevelopment premature newborn |
| url | http://www.horizontemedicina.usmp.edu.pe/index.php/horizontemed/article/view/575/378 |
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