Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Measurement of Spatially Non-Uniform Elastic Properties of Thin Plates by Means of a Guided Sub-Sonic A<sub>0</sub> Mode

Air-coupled ultrasonic guided A<sub>0</sub> mode is already used for material characterization. By measuring the phase velocity of the A<sub>0</sub> mode the elastic properties, such as the Young’s modulus, can be determined. The objective of this work was the development of...

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Main Authors: Rymantas Jonas Kazys, Liudas Mazeika, Justina Sestoke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3299
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author Rymantas Jonas Kazys
Liudas Mazeika
Justina Sestoke
author_facet Rymantas Jonas Kazys
Liudas Mazeika
Justina Sestoke
author_sort Rymantas Jonas Kazys
collection DOAJ
description Air-coupled ultrasonic guided A<sub>0</sub> mode is already used for material characterization. By measuring the phase velocity of the A<sub>0</sub> mode the elastic properties, such as the Young’s modulus, can be determined. The objective of this work was the development of measurement methods and corresponding signal processing procedures enabling the acquisition of spatial distributions of non-uniform elastic properties of thin films and plates. Those methods are based on the excitation of a slow sub-sonic A<sub>0</sub> Lamb wave mode in a plate, the measurement of normal displacements at different distances from the source, the formation of the B-scan, and processing the collected signals. Two different signal processing methods were proposed and investigated. In the first method the all zero-crossing instants of the ultrasonic signals at different distances are found and from them spatial distributions of the A<sub>0</sub> mode velocity are determined. According to the second method 2D spatial-temporal spectrum of the B-scan is calculated and propagating A<sub>0</sub> modes with different velocities are identified. Efficiency of the proposed methods was evaluated theoretically and experimentally using thin mineral MICA paper samples, which is used in the electrical and aerospace industries as an insulating material. The zones with different A<sub>0</sub> mode phase velocities (95 ± ∆3 m/s and (106 ± ∆6 m/s) at the frequency 47 kHz were identified.
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spelling doaj.art-1b94fa5683fc4e60b92633082ee5b1d92023-11-19T23:53:32ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-05-01109329910.3390/app10093299Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Measurement of Spatially Non-Uniform Elastic Properties of Thin Plates by Means of a Guided Sub-Sonic A<sub>0</sub> ModeRymantas Jonas Kazys0Liudas Mazeika1Justina Sestoke2Prof. K. Barsauskas Ultrasound Research Institute, Kaunas University of Technology, 51423 Kaunas, LithuaniaProf. K. Barsauskas Ultrasound Research Institute, Kaunas University of Technology, 51423 Kaunas, LithuaniaProf. K. Barsauskas Ultrasound Research Institute, Kaunas University of Technology, 51423 Kaunas, LithuaniaAir-coupled ultrasonic guided A<sub>0</sub> mode is already used for material characterization. By measuring the phase velocity of the A<sub>0</sub> mode the elastic properties, such as the Young’s modulus, can be determined. The objective of this work was the development of measurement methods and corresponding signal processing procedures enabling the acquisition of spatial distributions of non-uniform elastic properties of thin films and plates. Those methods are based on the excitation of a slow sub-sonic A<sub>0</sub> Lamb wave mode in a plate, the measurement of normal displacements at different distances from the source, the formation of the B-scan, and processing the collected signals. Two different signal processing methods were proposed and investigated. In the first method the all zero-crossing instants of the ultrasonic signals at different distances are found and from them spatial distributions of the A<sub>0</sub> mode velocity are determined. According to the second method 2D spatial-temporal spectrum of the B-scan is calculated and propagating A<sub>0</sub> modes with different velocities are identified. Efficiency of the proposed methods was evaluated theoretically and experimentally using thin mineral MICA paper samples, which is used in the electrical and aerospace industries as an insulating material. The zones with different A<sub>0</sub> mode phase velocities (95 ± ∆3 m/s and (106 ± ∆6 m/s) at the frequency 47 kHz were identified.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3299air-coupled ultrasonicsultrasonic guided wavesLamb wavessub-sonic A<sub>0</sub> modemineral MICA papernon-destructive testing and evaluation
spellingShingle Rymantas Jonas Kazys
Liudas Mazeika
Justina Sestoke
Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Measurement of Spatially Non-Uniform Elastic Properties of Thin Plates by Means of a Guided Sub-Sonic A<sub>0</sub> Mode
Applied Sciences
air-coupled ultrasonics
ultrasonic guided waves
Lamb waves
sub-sonic A<sub>0</sub> mode
mineral MICA paper
non-destructive testing and evaluation
title Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Measurement of Spatially Non-Uniform Elastic Properties of Thin Plates by Means of a Guided Sub-Sonic A<sub>0</sub> Mode
title_full Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Measurement of Spatially Non-Uniform Elastic Properties of Thin Plates by Means of a Guided Sub-Sonic A<sub>0</sub> Mode
title_fullStr Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Measurement of Spatially Non-Uniform Elastic Properties of Thin Plates by Means of a Guided Sub-Sonic A<sub>0</sub> Mode
title_full_unstemmed Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Measurement of Spatially Non-Uniform Elastic Properties of Thin Plates by Means of a Guided Sub-Sonic A<sub>0</sub> Mode
title_short Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Measurement of Spatially Non-Uniform Elastic Properties of Thin Plates by Means of a Guided Sub-Sonic A<sub>0</sub> Mode
title_sort development of ultrasonic techniques for measurement of spatially non uniform elastic properties of thin plates by means of a guided sub sonic a sub 0 sub mode
topic air-coupled ultrasonics
ultrasonic guided waves
Lamb waves
sub-sonic A<sub>0</sub> mode
mineral MICA paper
non-destructive testing and evaluation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3299
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