Retrofitting Historic Buildings for Future Climatic Conditions and Consequences in Terms of Artifacts Conservation Using Hygrothermal Building Simulation

Climate change will greatly influence the world at several levels and will have consequences on the interior climate of historic buildings and artifacts conservation. Buildings are responsible for a large slice of the overall emissions, which is due both to the greenhouse gases that are released dur...

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Main Authors: Guilherme B. A. Coelho, Vasco Peixoto de Freitas, Fernando M. A. Henriques, Hugo Entradas Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2382
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author Guilherme B. A. Coelho
Vasco Peixoto de Freitas
Fernando M. A. Henriques
Hugo Entradas Silva
author_facet Guilherme B. A. Coelho
Vasco Peixoto de Freitas
Fernando M. A. Henriques
Hugo Entradas Silva
author_sort Guilherme B. A. Coelho
collection DOAJ
description Climate change will greatly influence the world at several levels and will have consequences on the interior climate of historic buildings and artifacts conservation. Buildings are responsible for a large slice of the overall emissions, which is due both to the greenhouse gases that are released during their construction as well as the activities that are performed therewithin. One way of counteracting this trend is to design more efficient retrofit buildings and predict their behavior using simulation software, which can thoroughly assess the performance of new buildings or the impact of each retrofit measure for existing buildings. In this study, a calibrated computational model of high thermal inertia building was used to assess the performance of passive retrofits in mitigating the effects of climate change concerning artifact decay mechanisms. In addition, a methodology that aims to reduce the amount of time spent to perform these studies is also presented, in which time savings reach up to 63%.
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spelling doaj.art-1b9fd0b23ba6416bb5ee20ea662323722023-11-16T18:54:57ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-02-01134238210.3390/app13042382Retrofitting Historic Buildings for Future Climatic Conditions and Consequences in Terms of Artifacts Conservation Using Hygrothermal Building SimulationGuilherme B. A. Coelho0Vasco Peixoto de Freitas1Fernando M. A. Henriques2Hugo Entradas Silva3Department of Built Environment, Faculty of Technology, Art and Design, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 4, NO-0130 Oslo, NorwayCONSTRUCT, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalCERIS and Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, PortugalCERIS and Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, PortugalClimate change will greatly influence the world at several levels and will have consequences on the interior climate of historic buildings and artifacts conservation. Buildings are responsible for a large slice of the overall emissions, which is due both to the greenhouse gases that are released during their construction as well as the activities that are performed therewithin. One way of counteracting this trend is to design more efficient retrofit buildings and predict their behavior using simulation software, which can thoroughly assess the performance of new buildings or the impact of each retrofit measure for existing buildings. In this study, a calibrated computational model of high thermal inertia building was used to assess the performance of passive retrofits in mitigating the effects of climate change concerning artifact decay mechanisms. In addition, a methodology that aims to reduce the amount of time spent to perform these studies is also presented, in which time savings reach up to 63%.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2382climate changeartifacts conservationpassive retrofit measureshygrothermal modelingtime-saving methodology
spellingShingle Guilherme B. A. Coelho
Vasco Peixoto de Freitas
Fernando M. A. Henriques
Hugo Entradas Silva
Retrofitting Historic Buildings for Future Climatic Conditions and Consequences in Terms of Artifacts Conservation Using Hygrothermal Building Simulation
Applied Sciences
climate change
artifacts conservation
passive retrofit measures
hygrothermal modeling
time-saving methodology
title Retrofitting Historic Buildings for Future Climatic Conditions and Consequences in Terms of Artifacts Conservation Using Hygrothermal Building Simulation
title_full Retrofitting Historic Buildings for Future Climatic Conditions and Consequences in Terms of Artifacts Conservation Using Hygrothermal Building Simulation
title_fullStr Retrofitting Historic Buildings for Future Climatic Conditions and Consequences in Terms of Artifacts Conservation Using Hygrothermal Building Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Retrofitting Historic Buildings for Future Climatic Conditions and Consequences in Terms of Artifacts Conservation Using Hygrothermal Building Simulation
title_short Retrofitting Historic Buildings for Future Climatic Conditions and Consequences in Terms of Artifacts Conservation Using Hygrothermal Building Simulation
title_sort retrofitting historic buildings for future climatic conditions and consequences in terms of artifacts conservation using hygrothermal building simulation
topic climate change
artifacts conservation
passive retrofit measures
hygrothermal modeling
time-saving methodology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2382
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