Wind Pressure Field Reconstruction and Prediction of Large-Span Roof Structure with Folded-Plate Type Based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition

The complex and diverse structural forms make it impossible to define universal shape coefficients for large-span roof structures, which usually need to be obtained by wind tunnel tests. However, the number of test measurement points is limited, which leads to obvious limitations in the study of win...

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Main Authors: Yi Su, Jin Di, Jinzhe Li, Fan Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8430
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author Yi Su
Jin Di
Jinzhe Li
Fan Xia
author_facet Yi Su
Jin Di
Jinzhe Li
Fan Xia
author_sort Yi Su
collection DOAJ
description The complex and diverse structural forms make it impossible to define universal shape coefficients for large-span roof structures, which usually need to be obtained by wind tunnel tests. However, the number of test measurement points is limited, which leads to obvious limitations in the study of wind loads on large-span roof structures. Taking a large-span folded-plate roof as an example, based on the wind tunnel pressure test results of the rigid model, the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) method is used to reconstruct the wind pressure field of the roof using the first several eigenmodes. The wind pressure of several typical characteristic points is predicted based on four different interpolations methods, and the accuracy and feasibility of POD method in reconstruction and prediction of wind pressure field of large-span roof are analyzed and studied from multiple perspectives. The results show that the order of the selected structural eigenmodes has an impact on the reconstruction accuracy of the wind pressure field. The more orders are selected, the closer the wind pressure field reconstruction is to the true value. The reconstruction effect of the wind pressure field based on the POD method is related to the spatial position of the predicted point, and the reconstruction effect of the wind field based on the fluctuating wind pressure is obviously better than the that based on the mean wind pressure. When the POD method is used to predict the wind pressure of an unknown point, different interpolation methods can achieve ideal results. Among them, the bilinear interpolation method has the highest prediction accuracy, and the adjacent point interpolation method and Griddata V4 interpolation method only have certain errors in the low frequency region.
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spelling doaj.art-1ba1d01e2a2045bbaea16155b5bdf3e42023-11-23T12:39:24ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-08-011217843010.3390/app12178430Wind Pressure Field Reconstruction and Prediction of Large-Span Roof Structure with Folded-Plate Type Based on Proper Orthogonal DecompositionYi Su0Jin Di1Jinzhe Li2Fan Xia3Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400450, ChinaKey Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400450, ChinaChina Southwest Architectural Design and Research Institute Corp., Ltd., Chengdu 610042, ChinaKey Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400450, ChinaThe complex and diverse structural forms make it impossible to define universal shape coefficients for large-span roof structures, which usually need to be obtained by wind tunnel tests. However, the number of test measurement points is limited, which leads to obvious limitations in the study of wind loads on large-span roof structures. Taking a large-span folded-plate roof as an example, based on the wind tunnel pressure test results of the rigid model, the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) method is used to reconstruct the wind pressure field of the roof using the first several eigenmodes. The wind pressure of several typical characteristic points is predicted based on four different interpolations methods, and the accuracy and feasibility of POD method in reconstruction and prediction of wind pressure field of large-span roof are analyzed and studied from multiple perspectives. The results show that the order of the selected structural eigenmodes has an impact on the reconstruction accuracy of the wind pressure field. The more orders are selected, the closer the wind pressure field reconstruction is to the true value. The reconstruction effect of the wind pressure field based on the POD method is related to the spatial position of the predicted point, and the reconstruction effect of the wind field based on the fluctuating wind pressure is obviously better than the that based on the mean wind pressure. When the POD method is used to predict the wind pressure of an unknown point, different interpolation methods can achieve ideal results. Among them, the bilinear interpolation method has the highest prediction accuracy, and the adjacent point interpolation method and Griddata V4 interpolation method only have certain errors in the low frequency region.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8430large-span roof structureproper orthogonal decompositionwind tunnel testwind-pressure field reconstructionwind pressure coefficient
spellingShingle Yi Su
Jin Di
Jinzhe Li
Fan Xia
Wind Pressure Field Reconstruction and Prediction of Large-Span Roof Structure with Folded-Plate Type Based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition
Applied Sciences
large-span roof structure
proper orthogonal decomposition
wind tunnel test
wind-pressure field reconstruction
wind pressure coefficient
title Wind Pressure Field Reconstruction and Prediction of Large-Span Roof Structure with Folded-Plate Type Based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition
title_full Wind Pressure Field Reconstruction and Prediction of Large-Span Roof Structure with Folded-Plate Type Based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition
title_fullStr Wind Pressure Field Reconstruction and Prediction of Large-Span Roof Structure with Folded-Plate Type Based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition
title_full_unstemmed Wind Pressure Field Reconstruction and Prediction of Large-Span Roof Structure with Folded-Plate Type Based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition
title_short Wind Pressure Field Reconstruction and Prediction of Large-Span Roof Structure with Folded-Plate Type Based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition
title_sort wind pressure field reconstruction and prediction of large span roof structure with folded plate type based on proper orthogonal decomposition
topic large-span roof structure
proper orthogonal decomposition
wind tunnel test
wind-pressure field reconstruction
wind pressure coefficient
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8430
work_keys_str_mv AT yisu windpressurefieldreconstructionandpredictionoflargespanroofstructurewithfoldedplatetypebasedonproperorthogonaldecomposition
AT jindi windpressurefieldreconstructionandpredictionoflargespanroofstructurewithfoldedplatetypebasedonproperorthogonaldecomposition
AT jinzheli windpressurefieldreconstructionandpredictionoflargespanroofstructurewithfoldedplatetypebasedonproperorthogonaldecomposition
AT fanxia windpressurefieldreconstructionandpredictionoflargespanroofstructurewithfoldedplatetypebasedonproperorthogonaldecomposition