Political Fragility and the Timing of Conflict Mediation

In recent years, much of the public discourse regarding conflict in the Middle East has pondered the possibility of military intervention, but far less attention has been paid to the optimal mechanisms for conflict mediation. There remains considerable confusion in the study of conflict resolution a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Carly Beckerman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/2/76
_version_ 1827652702798086144
author Carly Beckerman
author_facet Carly Beckerman
author_sort Carly Beckerman
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, much of the public discourse regarding conflict in the Middle East has pondered the possibility of military intervention, but far less attention has been paid to the optimal mechanisms for conflict mediation. There remains considerable confusion in the study of conflict resolution about how to locate the right time, or ‘ripe moment’ for this type of third-party involvement. This is a crucial area of policy relevant research. When attempting to model ripeness, most of the literature has relied on expected utility models of decision-making and found that crucial but nebulous factors that are important in the MENA region, such as conflicting parties’ psychology, religious and political beliefs, as well as grievances compounded over time, cannot easily be incorporated into the framework. This paper offers a plausibility probe to highlight the potential of an augmented approach. Using Poliheuristic (PH) Theory that reflects the non-compensatory nature of political risk, it creates a litmus test for third-party mediation based not on what conflicting parties aim to achieve, but what outcomes and processes they must avoid. The result is a relatively simple identification of ‘bad’ timing, as well as theory-informed mechanisms designed to help practitioners generate better conditions for mediation. This probe contributes to our understanding of the relationship between political fragility and conflict in the MENA region by indicating how political fragility might be conceptualized as a process that can be mapped and perhaps interrupted.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T21:03:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1ba2f39854f84524a2e460e8f0b16051
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-0760
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T21:03:57Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Social Sciences
spelling doaj.art-1ba2f39854f84524a2e460e8f0b160512023-11-23T22:05:24ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602022-02-011127610.3390/socsci11020076Political Fragility and the Timing of Conflict MediationCarly Beckerman0School of Government and International Affairs, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, UKIn recent years, much of the public discourse regarding conflict in the Middle East has pondered the possibility of military intervention, but far less attention has been paid to the optimal mechanisms for conflict mediation. There remains considerable confusion in the study of conflict resolution about how to locate the right time, or ‘ripe moment’ for this type of third-party involvement. This is a crucial area of policy relevant research. When attempting to model ripeness, most of the literature has relied on expected utility models of decision-making and found that crucial but nebulous factors that are important in the MENA region, such as conflicting parties’ psychology, religious and political beliefs, as well as grievances compounded over time, cannot easily be incorporated into the framework. This paper offers a plausibility probe to highlight the potential of an augmented approach. Using Poliheuristic (PH) Theory that reflects the non-compensatory nature of political risk, it creates a litmus test for third-party mediation based not on what conflicting parties aim to achieve, but what outcomes and processes they must avoid. The result is a relatively simple identification of ‘bad’ timing, as well as theory-informed mechanisms designed to help practitioners generate better conditions for mediation. This probe contributes to our understanding of the relationship between political fragility and conflict in the MENA region by indicating how political fragility might be conceptualized as a process that can be mapped and perhaps interrupted.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/2/76conflictmediationPH theoryIsraelPalestineripeness
spellingShingle Carly Beckerman
Political Fragility and the Timing of Conflict Mediation
Social Sciences
conflict
mediation
PH theory
Israel
Palestine
ripeness
title Political Fragility and the Timing of Conflict Mediation
title_full Political Fragility and the Timing of Conflict Mediation
title_fullStr Political Fragility and the Timing of Conflict Mediation
title_full_unstemmed Political Fragility and the Timing of Conflict Mediation
title_short Political Fragility and the Timing of Conflict Mediation
title_sort political fragility and the timing of conflict mediation
topic conflict
mediation
PH theory
Israel
Palestine
ripeness
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/2/76
work_keys_str_mv AT carlybeckerman politicalfragilityandthetimingofconflictmediation