Outcomes of a novel office-based opioid treatment program in an internal medicine resident continuity practice
Abstract Background The integration of opioid use disorder (OUD) care and competencies in graduate medical education training is needed. Previous research shows improvements in knowledge, attitudes, and practices after exposure to OUD care. Few studies report outcomes for patients with OUD in reside...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Addiction Science & Clinical Practice |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-019-0175-z |
| _version_ | 1830381426203164672 |
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| author | Jarratt D. Pytell Megan E. Buresh Ryan Graddy |
| author_facet | Jarratt D. Pytell Megan E. Buresh Ryan Graddy |
| author_sort | Jarratt D. Pytell |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background The integration of opioid use disorder (OUD) care and competencies in graduate medical education training is needed. Previous research shows improvements in knowledge, attitudes, and practices after exposure to OUD care. Few studies report outcomes for patients with OUD in resident physician continuity practices. Methods A novel internal office-based opioid treatment (OBOT) program was initiated in a resident continuity clinic. Surveys of resident and staff knowledge and attitudes of OBOT were administered at baseline and 4 months. A retrospective chart review of the 15-month OBOT clinic obtained patient characteristics and outcomes. Results Twelve patients with OUD were seen in the OBOT clinic. Seven patients (58%) were retained in care at the end of the study period for a range of 9–15 months. Eight patients demonstrated a good clinical response. Surveys of residents and staff at 4 months were unchanged from baseline showing persistent lack of comfort in caring for patients with OUD. Conclusions OBOT can be successfully integrated into resident continuity practices with positive patient outcomes. Improvement in resident and staff attitudes toward OBOT were not observed and likely require direct and frequent exposure to OUD care to increase acceptance. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T09:48:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1ba3738296864ac2b4ae03af67229253 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1940-0640 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T09:48:36Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Addiction Science & Clinical Practice |
| spelling | doaj.art-1ba3738296864ac2b4ae03af672292532022-12-21T19:44:39ZengBMCAddiction Science & Clinical Practice1940-06402019-12-011411710.1186/s13722-019-0175-zOutcomes of a novel office-based opioid treatment program in an internal medicine resident continuity practiceJarratt D. Pytell0Megan E. Buresh1Ryan Graddy2Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineDivision of Addiction Medicine, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical CenterDivision of Addiction Medicine, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical CenterAbstract Background The integration of opioid use disorder (OUD) care and competencies in graduate medical education training is needed. Previous research shows improvements in knowledge, attitudes, and practices after exposure to OUD care. Few studies report outcomes for patients with OUD in resident physician continuity practices. Methods A novel internal office-based opioid treatment (OBOT) program was initiated in a resident continuity clinic. Surveys of resident and staff knowledge and attitudes of OBOT were administered at baseline and 4 months. A retrospective chart review of the 15-month OBOT clinic obtained patient characteristics and outcomes. Results Twelve patients with OUD were seen in the OBOT clinic. Seven patients (58%) were retained in care at the end of the study period for a range of 9–15 months. Eight patients demonstrated a good clinical response. Surveys of residents and staff at 4 months were unchanged from baseline showing persistent lack of comfort in caring for patients with OUD. Conclusions OBOT can be successfully integrated into resident continuity practices with positive patient outcomes. Improvement in resident and staff attitudes toward OBOT were not observed and likely require direct and frequent exposure to OUD care to increase acceptance.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-019-0175-zOpioid-related disorderEducation, medical, graduateOffice based opioid treatmentBuprenorphinePrimary care |
| spellingShingle | Jarratt D. Pytell Megan E. Buresh Ryan Graddy Outcomes of a novel office-based opioid treatment program in an internal medicine resident continuity practice Addiction Science & Clinical Practice Opioid-related disorder Education, medical, graduate Office based opioid treatment Buprenorphine Primary care |
| title | Outcomes of a novel office-based opioid treatment program in an internal medicine resident continuity practice |
| title_full | Outcomes of a novel office-based opioid treatment program in an internal medicine resident continuity practice |
| title_fullStr | Outcomes of a novel office-based opioid treatment program in an internal medicine resident continuity practice |
| title_full_unstemmed | Outcomes of a novel office-based opioid treatment program in an internal medicine resident continuity practice |
| title_short | Outcomes of a novel office-based opioid treatment program in an internal medicine resident continuity practice |
| title_sort | outcomes of a novel office based opioid treatment program in an internal medicine resident continuity practice |
| topic | Opioid-related disorder Education, medical, graduate Office based opioid treatment Buprenorphine Primary care |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-019-0175-z |
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