Photoactivity of tungsten and niobium composite of titania under UV irradiation

TiO2 has been shown to be excellent photoactive material in the presence of UV light. In order to make TiO2 a more efficient photocatalyst several attempts are being made. The present work attempts to address the issue through WO3-TiO2 (TW sample) and Nb2O5-TiO2 (TN sample) composites. Both the com...

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Main Authors: Kumar Gaurav, Neha Kumari, A. S. Bhattacharyya, S. K. Samdarshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Applied Science Innovations Private Limited 2019-06-01
Series:Carbon: Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.applied-science-innovations.com/cst-web-site/CST-11-2-2019/CST-347-11-2-2019-57-64.pdf
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author Kumar Gaurav
Neha Kumari
A. S. Bhattacharyya
S. K. Samdarshi
author_facet Kumar Gaurav
Neha Kumari
A. S. Bhattacharyya
S. K. Samdarshi
author_sort Kumar Gaurav
collection DOAJ
description TiO2 has been shown to be excellent photoactive material in the presence of UV light. In order to make TiO2 a more efficient photocatalyst several attempts are being made. The present work attempts to address the issue through WO3-TiO2 (TW sample) and Nb2O5-TiO2 (TN sample) composites. Both the composite were synthesized through sol-gel process. The composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and UV–Visible spectrophotometer. The composites lower band gap value than DP25. This effect also seems to be reflected in photo-degradation experiment. Photo-degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye, in the presence of Nb2O5-TiO2, WO3–TiO2 composite and DP25 under UV irradiation was studied. WO3–TiO2 composites have superior photoactivity than Degussa P25 (DP25) while Nb2O5-TiO2 composite seems to have deteriorating effect on photoactivity of TiO2.
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spelling doaj.art-1ba4af1001c94d1992e9542aa90c8aa52022-12-22T01:40:59ZengApplied Science Innovations Private LimitedCarbon: Science and Technology0974-05460974-05462019-06-011125764Photoactivity of tungsten and niobium composite of titania under UV irradiationKumar Gaurav0Neha Kumari1A. S. Bhattacharyya2 S. K. Samdarshi3Centre for Excellence in Green and Efficient Energy Technology, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi 835205, Jharkhand, IndiaDepartment of Energy Engineering, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi 835205, Jharkhand, IndiaDepartment of Nanotechnology, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi 835205, Jharkhand, IndiaCentre for Excellence in Green and Efficient Energy Technology, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi 835205, Jharkhand, IndiaTiO2 has been shown to be excellent photoactive material in the presence of UV light. In order to make TiO2 a more efficient photocatalyst several attempts are being made. The present work attempts to address the issue through WO3-TiO2 (TW sample) and Nb2O5-TiO2 (TN sample) composites. Both the composite were synthesized through sol-gel process. The composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and UV–Visible spectrophotometer. The composites lower band gap value than DP25. This effect also seems to be reflected in photo-degradation experiment. Photo-degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye, in the presence of Nb2O5-TiO2, WO3–TiO2 composite and DP25 under UV irradiation was studied. WO3–TiO2 composites have superior photoactivity than Degussa P25 (DP25) while Nb2O5-TiO2 composite seems to have deteriorating effect on photoactivity of TiO2.http://www.applied-science-innovations.com/cst-web-site/CST-11-2-2019/CST-347-11-2-2019-57-64.pdfMetal oxidePhotocatalystWO3-TiO2 compositeNb2O5-TiO2 compositeMethylene BluePhotodegradation
spellingShingle Kumar Gaurav
Neha Kumari
A. S. Bhattacharyya
S. K. Samdarshi
Photoactivity of tungsten and niobium composite of titania under UV irradiation
Carbon: Science and Technology
Metal oxide
Photocatalyst
WO3-TiO2 composite
Nb2O5-TiO2 composite
Methylene Blue
Photodegradation
title Photoactivity of tungsten and niobium composite of titania under UV irradiation
title_full Photoactivity of tungsten and niobium composite of titania under UV irradiation
title_fullStr Photoactivity of tungsten and niobium composite of titania under UV irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Photoactivity of tungsten and niobium composite of titania under UV irradiation
title_short Photoactivity of tungsten and niobium composite of titania under UV irradiation
title_sort photoactivity of tungsten and niobium composite of titania under uv irradiation
topic Metal oxide
Photocatalyst
WO3-TiO2 composite
Nb2O5-TiO2 composite
Methylene Blue
Photodegradation
url http://www.applied-science-innovations.com/cst-web-site/CST-11-2-2019/CST-347-11-2-2019-57-64.pdf
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AT nehakumari photoactivityoftungstenandniobiumcompositeoftitaniaunderuvirradiation
AT asbhattacharyya photoactivityoftungstenandniobiumcompositeoftitaniaunderuvirradiation
AT sksamdarshi photoactivityoftungstenandniobiumcompositeoftitaniaunderuvirradiation