HPLC Fingerprint Analysis Combined with Chemometrics for Authentication of <i>Kaempferia galanga</i> from Related Species

Fingerprint analysis using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) has been developed for authentication of Kaempferia galanga from related species, such as Kaempferia pandurata and K. rotunda. By comparing the fingerprint chromatograms of K. galanga, K. pandurata and K. rotunda, we could iden...

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Main Authors: Cahya Septyanti, Irmanida Batubara, Mohamad Rafi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2016-12-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21146
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author Cahya Septyanti
Irmanida Batubara
Mohamad Rafi
author_facet Cahya Septyanti
Irmanida Batubara
Mohamad Rafi
author_sort Cahya Septyanti
collection DOAJ
description Fingerprint analysis using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) has been developed for authentication of Kaempferia galanga from related species, such as Kaempferia pandurata and K. rotunda. By comparing the fingerprint chromatograms of K. galanga, K. pandurata and K. rotunda, we could identify K. galanga samples and detect adulteration of K. galanga from K. pandurata and K. rotunda by using their marker peaks. We also combined HPLC fingerprint with chemometrics for discrimination the three species and also for authentication of K. galanga. All the three species and K. galanga adulterated with K. pandurata and K. rotunda were discriminated successfully by using principal component analysis (PCA) and discriminant analysis (DA). This result indicates that HPLC fingerprint analysis in combination with PCA (PC1 = 30.06% and PC2 = 34.74%) and DA (DF1 = 94.59% and DF2 = 3.32%) could be used for authentication of K. galanga samples from the related species.
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spelling doaj.art-1ba57c4b1bba491a811106d5568922ac2022-12-21T19:25:02ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782016-12-0116330230710.22146/ijc.2114614244HPLC Fingerprint Analysis Combined with Chemometrics for Authentication of <i>Kaempferia galanga</i> from Related SpeciesCahya Septyanti0Irmanida Batubara1Mohamad Rafi2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University, Darmaga Campus, Kimia Building, Tanjung Street, Bogor 16680Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University, Darmaga Campus, Kimia Building, Tanjung Street, Bogor 16680 Biopharmaca Research Center-Research and Community Empowerment Institute, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor 16128Biopharmaca Research Center-Research and Community Empowerment Institute, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor 16128Fingerprint analysis using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) has been developed for authentication of Kaempferia galanga from related species, such as Kaempferia pandurata and K. rotunda. By comparing the fingerprint chromatograms of K. galanga, K. pandurata and K. rotunda, we could identify K. galanga samples and detect adulteration of K. galanga from K. pandurata and K. rotunda by using their marker peaks. We also combined HPLC fingerprint with chemometrics for discrimination the three species and also for authentication of K. galanga. All the three species and K. galanga adulterated with K. pandurata and K. rotunda were discriminated successfully by using principal component analysis (PCA) and discriminant analysis (DA). This result indicates that HPLC fingerprint analysis in combination with PCA (PC1 = 30.06% and PC2 = 34.74%) and DA (DF1 = 94.59% and DF2 = 3.32%) could be used for authentication of K. galanga samples from the related species.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21146Kaempferia galangaHPLCFingerprint analysisChemometrics
spellingShingle Cahya Septyanti
Irmanida Batubara
Mohamad Rafi
HPLC Fingerprint Analysis Combined with Chemometrics for Authentication of <i>Kaempferia galanga</i> from Related Species
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Kaempferia galanga
HPLC
Fingerprint analysis
Chemometrics
title HPLC Fingerprint Analysis Combined with Chemometrics for Authentication of <i>Kaempferia galanga</i> from Related Species
title_full HPLC Fingerprint Analysis Combined with Chemometrics for Authentication of <i>Kaempferia galanga</i> from Related Species
title_fullStr HPLC Fingerprint Analysis Combined with Chemometrics for Authentication of <i>Kaempferia galanga</i> from Related Species
title_full_unstemmed HPLC Fingerprint Analysis Combined with Chemometrics for Authentication of <i>Kaempferia galanga</i> from Related Species
title_short HPLC Fingerprint Analysis Combined with Chemometrics for Authentication of <i>Kaempferia galanga</i> from Related Species
title_sort hplc fingerprint analysis combined with chemometrics for authentication of i kaempferia galanga i from related species
topic Kaempferia galanga
HPLC
Fingerprint analysis
Chemometrics
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21146
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