Evaluation of Bulk Fill Composite Roughness Polished with Spiral Rubber Discs: An In-vitro Study
Introduction: Restorations with high surface roughness directly influences restorative procedure longevity. When used correctly, polishing systems optimises the quality, aesthetics and longevity of composite resins. Aim: To evaluate the influence of three two-step polishing systems of spiral rubber...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2022-08-01
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| Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
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| Online Access: | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/16688/56321_CE_[Nik]_F[SK]_PF1(SC_SS)_PFA(SC_KM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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| author | Glaucia Danielle Ferreira Da Silva Marlon Ferreira Dias Cláudio Eufrásio Medeiros Lins Eric Roberto Soares Xavier De Siqueira Amina Kadja Martins Cahu Natália Gomes De Oliveira Renata Albuquerque Cavalcanti Almeida Luís Felipe Espíndola-Castro |
| author_facet | Glaucia Danielle Ferreira Da Silva Marlon Ferreira Dias Cláudio Eufrásio Medeiros Lins Eric Roberto Soares Xavier De Siqueira Amina Kadja Martins Cahu Natália Gomes De Oliveira Renata Albuquerque Cavalcanti Almeida Luís Felipe Espíndola-Castro |
| author_sort | Glaucia Danielle Ferreira Da Silva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Restorations with high surface roughness directly influences restorative procedure longevity. When used correctly, polishing systems optimises the quality, aesthetics and longevity of composite resins.
Aim: To evaluate the influence of three two-step polishing systems of spiral rubber discs on surface roughness of three different bulks fill composite resins.
Materials and Methods: This in-vitro study was conducted from May 2021 to January 2022, at the Universidade Estadual de Pernambuco, School of Dentistry, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. Total 20 specimens of each resin {three Bulk Fill resins: Filtek One Bulk Fill (3M-ESPE), Aura Ultra Universal Restorative Bulk Fill (SDI) and Opus Bulk Fill (FGM)} were randomly divided into four groups (n=5 each). The three groups include test polishing systems {Sof-Lex Diamond Polishing System (3M/ESPE, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA), Decamp Plus Twist Spiral EVE (Odontomega, Ribera Prato, SP, Brazil), Spiral Swivel (Jota, Ruth, Kanton St. Gallen, Switzerland)} and one control group include no polishing system. To assess surface roughness, before and after polishing, specimens were evaluated on a digital rugosimeter. Data was subjected to the Shapiro-Wilk test to assess normality, followed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to compare the mean between the different types of resins and types of polishers.
Results: For the composite resins studied, significant differences were observed only when polished with Sof-lex Spiral (p-value=0.013). All polishing system caused a significant improvement in the roughness of composite resins compared to the control group. The mean roughness reduction comparison test between the types of polisher was significant (p-value <0.001), there was a significantly greater reduction in the roughness of EVE Decamp Plus Twist Spiral and Swivel Spiral polish system, compared to polish system from Sof-Lex Diamond Polishing System and control group. No statistically significant differences were found between EVE Diacomp Plus Spiral and Spiral Swivel polishing system.
Conclusion: The spiral rubber polishers evaluated were effective in reducing the roughness of bulk fill composites. However, EVE Decamp Plus Spiral and Spiral Swivel polishers showed better results than Sof-Lex Spiral. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T09:07:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1ba5e4599806445cae4035045b4f60e7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T09:07:23Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-1ba5e4599806445cae4035045b4f60e72023-02-21T06:03:09ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2022-08-01168ZC01ZC0510.7860/JCDR/2022/56321.16688Evaluation of Bulk Fill Composite Roughness Polished with Spiral Rubber Discs: An In-vitro StudyGlaucia Danielle Ferreira Da Silva0Marlon Ferreira Dias1Cláudio Eufrásio Medeiros Lins2Eric Roberto Soares Xavier De Siqueira3Amina Kadja Martins Cahu4Natália Gomes De Oliveira5Renata Albuquerque Cavalcanti Almeida6Luís Felipe Espíndola-Castro7Department of School of Dentistry, Centro Universitário Brasileiro (UNIBRA), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil.Department of School of Dentistry, Centro Universitário Brasileiro (UNIBRA) Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.Department of School of Dentistry, Centro Universitário Brasileiro (UNIBRA) Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.Department of School of Dentistry, Centro Universitário Brasileiro (UNIBRA) Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.Department of School of Dentistry, Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE) Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.Department of School of Dentistry, Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE) Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.Department of School of Dentistry, Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE) Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.Introduction: Restorations with high surface roughness directly influences restorative procedure longevity. When used correctly, polishing systems optimises the quality, aesthetics and longevity of composite resins. Aim: To evaluate the influence of three two-step polishing systems of spiral rubber discs on surface roughness of three different bulks fill composite resins. Materials and Methods: This in-vitro study was conducted from May 2021 to January 2022, at the Universidade Estadual de Pernambuco, School of Dentistry, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. Total 20 specimens of each resin {three Bulk Fill resins: Filtek One Bulk Fill (3M-ESPE), Aura Ultra Universal Restorative Bulk Fill (SDI) and Opus Bulk Fill (FGM)} were randomly divided into four groups (n=5 each). The three groups include test polishing systems {Sof-Lex Diamond Polishing System (3M/ESPE, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA), Decamp Plus Twist Spiral EVE (Odontomega, Ribera Prato, SP, Brazil), Spiral Swivel (Jota, Ruth, Kanton St. Gallen, Switzerland)} and one control group include no polishing system. To assess surface roughness, before and after polishing, specimens were evaluated on a digital rugosimeter. Data was subjected to the Shapiro-Wilk test to assess normality, followed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to compare the mean between the different types of resins and types of polishers. Results: For the composite resins studied, significant differences were observed only when polished with Sof-lex Spiral (p-value=0.013). All polishing system caused a significant improvement in the roughness of composite resins compared to the control group. The mean roughness reduction comparison test between the types of polisher was significant (p-value <0.001), there was a significantly greater reduction in the roughness of EVE Decamp Plus Twist Spiral and Swivel Spiral polish system, compared to polish system from Sof-Lex Diamond Polishing System and control group. No statistically significant differences were found between EVE Diacomp Plus Spiral and Spiral Swivel polishing system. Conclusion: The spiral rubber polishers evaluated were effective in reducing the roughness of bulk fill composites. However, EVE Decamp Plus Spiral and Spiral Swivel polishers showed better results than Sof-Lex Spiral.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/16688/56321_CE_[Nik]_F[SK]_PF1(SC_SS)_PFA(SC_KM)_PN(KM).pdfcomposite resinsdental aestheticdental polishing |
| spellingShingle | Glaucia Danielle Ferreira Da Silva Marlon Ferreira Dias Cláudio Eufrásio Medeiros Lins Eric Roberto Soares Xavier De Siqueira Amina Kadja Martins Cahu Natália Gomes De Oliveira Renata Albuquerque Cavalcanti Almeida Luís Felipe Espíndola-Castro Evaluation of Bulk Fill Composite Roughness Polished with Spiral Rubber Discs: An In-vitro Study Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research composite resins dental aesthetic dental polishing |
| title | Evaluation of Bulk Fill Composite Roughness Polished with Spiral Rubber Discs: An In-vitro Study |
| title_full | Evaluation of Bulk Fill Composite Roughness Polished with Spiral Rubber Discs: An In-vitro Study |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of Bulk Fill Composite Roughness Polished with Spiral Rubber Discs: An In-vitro Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Bulk Fill Composite Roughness Polished with Spiral Rubber Discs: An In-vitro Study |
| title_short | Evaluation of Bulk Fill Composite Roughness Polished with Spiral Rubber Discs: An In-vitro Study |
| title_sort | evaluation of bulk fill composite roughness polished with spiral rubber discs an in vitro study |
| topic | composite resins dental aesthetic dental polishing |
| url | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/16688/56321_CE_[Nik]_F[SK]_PF1(SC_SS)_PFA(SC_KM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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