Renewable natural resources reinforced polyurethane foam for use of lightweight thermal insulation

To obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly lightweight bio-based thermal insulation, polyurethane matrix was incorporated with wood fiber, bamboo fiber, rice husk and liquefied polyol at different percentages (25%, 30%, and 35%). The results revealed that the apparent density for the natur...

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Main Authors: Huijuan Shao, Qiyuan Zhang, Han Liu, Wenjing Guo, Yongze Jiang, Lin Chen, Lu He, Jinqiu Qi, Hui Xiao, Yuzhu Chen, Xingyan Huang, Jiulong Xie, Todd F Shupe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab8d87
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author Huijuan Shao
Qiyuan Zhang
Han Liu
Wenjing Guo
Yongze Jiang
Lin Chen
Lu He
Jinqiu Qi
Hui Xiao
Yuzhu Chen
Xingyan Huang
Jiulong Xie
Todd F Shupe
author_facet Huijuan Shao
Qiyuan Zhang
Han Liu
Wenjing Guo
Yongze Jiang
Lin Chen
Lu He
Jinqiu Qi
Hui Xiao
Yuzhu Chen
Xingyan Huang
Jiulong Xie
Todd F Shupe
author_sort Huijuan Shao
collection DOAJ
description To obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly lightweight bio-based thermal insulation, polyurethane matrix was incorporated with wood fiber, bamboo fiber, rice husk and liquefied polyol at different percentages (25%, 30%, and 35%). The results revealed that the apparent density for the natural fibers reinforced thermal polyurethane insulation was between 105 kg.m ^−3 and 178 kg.m ^−3 by adding 35% of the fibers into the polyurethane matrix. The thermal conductivity of the bio-based thermal insulation ranged from 0.045 to 0.065 W.m ^−1 K ^−1 , the addition of the natural fibers increased mechanical strength. The prepared bio-based insulation showed great potential for building thermal insulations with particularly low thermal conductivity (less than 0.065 W.m ^−1 K ^−1 ) and self-bearing strength.
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spelling doaj.art-1ba83e68999746eba78bb74e7b3490652023-08-09T16:09:30ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017505530210.1088/2053-1591/ab8d87Renewable natural resources reinforced polyurethane foam for use of lightweight thermal insulationHuijuan Shao0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9782-4879Qiyuan Zhang1Han Liu2Wenjing Guo3Yongze Jiang4Lin Chen5Lu He6Jinqiu Qi7Hui Xiao8Yuzhu Chen9Xingyan Huang10Jiulong Xie11Todd F Shupe12College of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaResearch Institute of New Forest Technology, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, 100091, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University , Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People’s Republic of ChinaWood Science Consulting, LLC, Baton Rouge , LA 70816, United States of AmericaTo obtain the energy-saving and environment-friendly lightweight bio-based thermal insulation, polyurethane matrix was incorporated with wood fiber, bamboo fiber, rice husk and liquefied polyol at different percentages (25%, 30%, and 35%). The results revealed that the apparent density for the natural fibers reinforced thermal polyurethane insulation was between 105 kg.m ^−3 and 178 kg.m ^−3 by adding 35% of the fibers into the polyurethane matrix. The thermal conductivity of the bio-based thermal insulation ranged from 0.045 to 0.065 W.m ^−1 K ^−1 , the addition of the natural fibers increased mechanical strength. The prepared bio-based insulation showed great potential for building thermal insulations with particularly low thermal conductivity (less than 0.065 W.m ^−1 K ^−1 ) and self-bearing strength.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab8d87thermal insulationnatural resourcesthermal conductivitymechanical strength
spellingShingle Huijuan Shao
Qiyuan Zhang
Han Liu
Wenjing Guo
Yongze Jiang
Lin Chen
Lu He
Jinqiu Qi
Hui Xiao
Yuzhu Chen
Xingyan Huang
Jiulong Xie
Todd F Shupe
Renewable natural resources reinforced polyurethane foam for use of lightweight thermal insulation
Materials Research Express
thermal insulation
natural resources
thermal conductivity
mechanical strength
title Renewable natural resources reinforced polyurethane foam for use of lightweight thermal insulation
title_full Renewable natural resources reinforced polyurethane foam for use of lightweight thermal insulation
title_fullStr Renewable natural resources reinforced polyurethane foam for use of lightweight thermal insulation
title_full_unstemmed Renewable natural resources reinforced polyurethane foam for use of lightweight thermal insulation
title_short Renewable natural resources reinforced polyurethane foam for use of lightweight thermal insulation
title_sort renewable natural resources reinforced polyurethane foam for use of lightweight thermal insulation
topic thermal insulation
natural resources
thermal conductivity
mechanical strength
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab8d87
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