Evolutionary Computation Techniques for Path Planning Problems in Industrial Robotics: A State-of-the-Art Review

The significance of robot manipulators in engineering applications and scientific research has increased substantially in recent years. The utilization of robot manipulators to save labor and increase production accuracy is becoming a common practice in industry. Evolutionary computation (EC) techni...

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Main Authors: Martin Juříček, Roman Parák, Jakub Kůdela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Computation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/11/12/245
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author Martin Juříček
Roman Parák
Jakub Kůdela
author_facet Martin Juříček
Roman Parák
Jakub Kůdela
author_sort Martin Juříček
collection DOAJ
description The significance of robot manipulators in engineering applications and scientific research has increased substantially in recent years. The utilization of robot manipulators to save labor and increase production accuracy is becoming a common practice in industry. Evolutionary computation (EC) techniques are optimization methods that have found their use in diverse engineering fields. This state-of-the-art review focuses on recent developments and progress in their applications for industrial robotics, especially for path planning problems that need to satisfy various constraints that are implied by both the geometry of the robot and its surroundings. We discuss the most-used EC method and the modifications that suit this particular purpose, as well as the different simulation environments that are used for their development. Lastly, we outline the possible research gaps and the expected directions future research in this area will entail.
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spelling doaj.art-1ba85f9b52bd41b7bf8b9c0a9e9bb37d2023-12-22T14:01:17ZengMDPI AGComputation2079-31972023-12-01111224510.3390/computation11120245Evolutionary Computation Techniques for Path Planning Problems in Industrial Robotics: A State-of-the-Art ReviewMartin Juříček0Roman Parák1Jakub Kůdela2Institute of Automation and Computer Science, Brno University of Technology, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Automation and Computer Science, Brno University of Technology, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Automation and Computer Science, Brno University of Technology, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicThe significance of robot manipulators in engineering applications and scientific research has increased substantially in recent years. The utilization of robot manipulators to save labor and increase production accuracy is becoming a common practice in industry. Evolutionary computation (EC) techniques are optimization methods that have found their use in diverse engineering fields. This state-of-the-art review focuses on recent developments and progress in their applications for industrial robotics, especially for path planning problems that need to satisfy various constraints that are implied by both the geometry of the robot and its surroundings. We discuss the most-used EC method and the modifications that suit this particular purpose, as well as the different simulation environments that are used for their development. Lastly, we outline the possible research gaps and the expected directions future research in this area will entail.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/11/12/245evolutionary computationevolutionary algorithmspath planningindustrial robotsrobot manipulators
spellingShingle Martin Juříček
Roman Parák
Jakub Kůdela
Evolutionary Computation Techniques for Path Planning Problems in Industrial Robotics: A State-of-the-Art Review
Computation
evolutionary computation
evolutionary algorithms
path planning
industrial robots
robot manipulators
title Evolutionary Computation Techniques for Path Planning Problems in Industrial Robotics: A State-of-the-Art Review
title_full Evolutionary Computation Techniques for Path Planning Problems in Industrial Robotics: A State-of-the-Art Review
title_fullStr Evolutionary Computation Techniques for Path Planning Problems in Industrial Robotics: A State-of-the-Art Review
title_full_unstemmed Evolutionary Computation Techniques for Path Planning Problems in Industrial Robotics: A State-of-the-Art Review
title_short Evolutionary Computation Techniques for Path Planning Problems in Industrial Robotics: A State-of-the-Art Review
title_sort evolutionary computation techniques for path planning problems in industrial robotics a state of the art review
topic evolutionary computation
evolutionary algorithms
path planning
industrial robots
robot manipulators
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/11/12/245
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