Exergy performance of a reversed circular flow jet impingement bifacial photovoltaic thermal (PVT) solar collector
The primary limitation of photovoltaic thermal (PVT) technologies is the adverse effect of solar irradiance-induced heat absorption. In order to enhance the efficiency of the system, it is essential to incorporate a cooling mechanism. The utilization of a reversed circular flow jet impingement (RCFJ...
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Elsevier
2023-09-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23006287 |
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author | Muhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak Adnan Ibrahim Ahmad Fazlizan Mohd Faizal Fauzan Kamaruzzaman Sopian Aqil Afham Rahmat |
author_facet | Muhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak Adnan Ibrahim Ahmad Fazlizan Mohd Faizal Fauzan Kamaruzzaman Sopian Aqil Afham Rahmat |
author_sort | Muhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The primary limitation of photovoltaic thermal (PVT) technologies is the adverse effect of solar irradiance-induced heat absorption. In order to enhance the efficiency of the system, it is essential to incorporate a cooling mechanism. The utilization of a reversed circular flow jet impingement (RCFJI) was implemented as a cooling mechanism for a bifacial PVT solar collector. This study aims to analyze the exergy efficiency of a RCFJI bifacial PVT solar collector. An indoor experiment was conducted using a solar simulator with a solar irradiance of 500–900W/m2 and a mass flow rate of 0.01–0.14 kg/s. The findings revealed that the highest photovoltaic exergy attained was 47.2W under solar irradiance of 900W/m2 and a mass flow rate of 0.14 kg/s. Meanwhile, the highest thermal exergy attained was 9.67W under 900W/m2 solar irradiance and 0.14 kg/s mass flow rate. Overall, the exergy efficiency attained a maximum value of 12.64% under 900W/m2, while the lowest exergy efficiency observed was 12.25% under 500W/m2. In addition, the optimal operational mass flow determined was 0.06 kg/s. The findings indicate that the optimal performance of the RCFJI bifacial PVT solar collector is achieved through higher exergy efficiency, which signifies a reduced requirement for input energy. Consequently, more energy can be harnessed. |
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issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T11:36:11Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-1baf687d791e47f68984c3d7f5bf5cc62023-09-01T05:01:51ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-09-0149103322Exergy performance of a reversed circular flow jet impingement bifacial photovoltaic thermal (PVT) solar collectorMuhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak0Adnan Ibrahim1Ahmad Fazlizan2Mohd Faizal Fauzan3Kamaruzzaman Sopian4Aqil Afham Rahmat5Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaSolar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia; Corresponding author.Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia; Corresponding author.Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, MalaysiaSolar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaThe primary limitation of photovoltaic thermal (PVT) technologies is the adverse effect of solar irradiance-induced heat absorption. In order to enhance the efficiency of the system, it is essential to incorporate a cooling mechanism. The utilization of a reversed circular flow jet impingement (RCFJI) was implemented as a cooling mechanism for a bifacial PVT solar collector. This study aims to analyze the exergy efficiency of a RCFJI bifacial PVT solar collector. An indoor experiment was conducted using a solar simulator with a solar irradiance of 500–900W/m2 and a mass flow rate of 0.01–0.14 kg/s. The findings revealed that the highest photovoltaic exergy attained was 47.2W under solar irradiance of 900W/m2 and a mass flow rate of 0.14 kg/s. Meanwhile, the highest thermal exergy attained was 9.67W under 900W/m2 solar irradiance and 0.14 kg/s mass flow rate. Overall, the exergy efficiency attained a maximum value of 12.64% under 900W/m2, while the lowest exergy efficiency observed was 12.25% under 500W/m2. In addition, the optimal operational mass flow determined was 0.06 kg/s. The findings indicate that the optimal performance of the RCFJI bifacial PVT solar collector is achieved through higher exergy efficiency, which signifies a reduced requirement for input energy. Consequently, more energy can be harnessed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23006287Jet impingementPhotovoltaic thermal (PVT)Bifacial moduleExergy analysisSolar collector |
spellingShingle | Muhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak Adnan Ibrahim Ahmad Fazlizan Mohd Faizal Fauzan Kamaruzzaman Sopian Aqil Afham Rahmat Exergy performance of a reversed circular flow jet impingement bifacial photovoltaic thermal (PVT) solar collector Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Jet impingement Photovoltaic thermal (PVT) Bifacial module Exergy analysis Solar collector |
title | Exergy performance of a reversed circular flow jet impingement bifacial photovoltaic thermal (PVT) solar collector |
title_full | Exergy performance of a reversed circular flow jet impingement bifacial photovoltaic thermal (PVT) solar collector |
title_fullStr | Exergy performance of a reversed circular flow jet impingement bifacial photovoltaic thermal (PVT) solar collector |
title_full_unstemmed | Exergy performance of a reversed circular flow jet impingement bifacial photovoltaic thermal (PVT) solar collector |
title_short | Exergy performance of a reversed circular flow jet impingement bifacial photovoltaic thermal (PVT) solar collector |
title_sort | exergy performance of a reversed circular flow jet impingement bifacial photovoltaic thermal pvt solar collector |
topic | Jet impingement Photovoltaic thermal (PVT) Bifacial module Exergy analysis Solar collector |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23006287 |
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