The effect of the trade liberalization policy (with emphasis on the reduction of tariff barriers) on the employment rate of women in selected Islamic countries using a spatial approach Abstract
Over the past three decades, many countries have implementedeconomic reforms that include trade liberalization policies and there is astrong interest in the gender impact of these reforms. On the other hand,trade liberalization determines the structure of employment, the extent ofpoverty, and the di...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Islamic Azad University (Marvdasht Branch)
2023-07-01
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| Series: | فصلنامه زن و جامعه |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jzvj.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_5894_cf2ddd2151885e0a80ace84aa1a502f6.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797356316168028160 |
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| author | Atefeh Sarkesh roya aleemran |
| author_facet | Atefeh Sarkesh roya aleemran |
| author_sort | Atefeh Sarkesh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Over the past three decades, many countries have implementedeconomic reforms that include trade liberalization policies and there is astrong interest in the gender impact of these reforms. On the other hand,trade liberalization determines the structure of employment, the extent ofpoverty, and the distribution of income and wages. The purpose of thispaper is to estimate the effect of trade liberalization on women'semployment using panel data from selected Islamic countries in theframework of a spatial econometric approach. The 1999 to2018 statisticswere used for this purpose. The results show that trade liberalization has adirect and significant impact, and tariff barriers have a significant andreverse impact on the employment of women in the Selected IslamicCountries. Also, the commercial liberalization of one country has had apositive effect on the employment of women in other countries. Thismeans that with the increasing commercial liberalization of each country,the average employment rate of women in other Selected IslamicCountries has increased. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:24:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1bb6d2b50e094b868afe4a4b6518ac95 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2008-8566 2783-3194 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:24:50Z |
| publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
| publisher | Islamic Azad University (Marvdasht Branch) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | فصلنامه زن و جامعه |
| spelling | doaj.art-1bb6d2b50e094b868afe4a4b6518ac952024-01-13T06:27:38ZfasIslamic Azad University (Marvdasht Branch)فصلنامه زن و جامعه2008-85662783-31942023-07-01145411610.30495/jzvj.2023.30761.38795894The effect of the trade liberalization policy (with emphasis on the reduction of tariff barriers) on the employment rate of women in selected Islamic countries using a spatial approach AbstractAtefeh Sarkesh0roya aleemran1Ph.D. Student of Islamic Economics, Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics, Management and Accounting, Islamic Azad University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.Associate Professor.Department of Economics.Tabriz Branch.Islamic Azad University.Tabriz.Iran.Over the past three decades, many countries have implementedeconomic reforms that include trade liberalization policies and there is astrong interest in the gender impact of these reforms. On the other hand,trade liberalization determines the structure of employment, the extent ofpoverty, and the distribution of income and wages. The purpose of thispaper is to estimate the effect of trade liberalization on women'semployment using panel data from selected Islamic countries in theframework of a spatial econometric approach. The 1999 to2018 statisticswere used for this purpose. The results show that trade liberalization has adirect and significant impact, and tariff barriers have a significant andreverse impact on the employment of women in the Selected IslamicCountries. Also, the commercial liberalization of one country has had apositive effect on the employment of women in other countries. Thismeans that with the increasing commercial liberalization of each country,the average employment rate of women in other Selected IslamicCountries has increased.https://jzvj.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_5894_cf2ddd2151885e0a80ace84aa1a502f6.pdfspatial econometricstrade liberalizationtariff barrierswomen's employment rate |
| spellingShingle | Atefeh Sarkesh roya aleemran The effect of the trade liberalization policy (with emphasis on the reduction of tariff barriers) on the employment rate of women in selected Islamic countries using a spatial approach Abstract فصلنامه زن و جامعه spatial econometrics trade liberalization tariff barriers women' s employment rate |
| title | The effect of the trade liberalization policy (with emphasis on the
reduction of tariff barriers) on the employment rate of women in
selected Islamic countries using a spatial approach Abstract |
| title_full | The effect of the trade liberalization policy (with emphasis on the
reduction of tariff barriers) on the employment rate of women in
selected Islamic countries using a spatial approach Abstract |
| title_fullStr | The effect of the trade liberalization policy (with emphasis on the
reduction of tariff barriers) on the employment rate of women in
selected Islamic countries using a spatial approach Abstract |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effect of the trade liberalization policy (with emphasis on the
reduction of tariff barriers) on the employment rate of women in
selected Islamic countries using a spatial approach Abstract |
| title_short | The effect of the trade liberalization policy (with emphasis on the
reduction of tariff barriers) on the employment rate of women in
selected Islamic countries using a spatial approach Abstract |
| title_sort | effect of the trade liberalization policy with emphasis on the reduction of tariff barriers on the employment rate of women in selected islamic countries using a spatial approach abstract |
| topic | spatial econometrics trade liberalization tariff barriers women' s employment rate |
| url | https://jzvj.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_5894_cf2ddd2151885e0a80ace84aa1a502f6.pdf |
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