On the strictness of the quantifier structure hierarchy in first-order logic

We study a natural hierarchy in first-order logic, namely the quantifier structure hierarchy, which gives a systematic classification of first-order formulas based on structural quantifier resource. We define a variant of Ehrenfeucht-Fraisse games that characterizes quantifier classes and use it to...

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Main Author: Yuguo He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Logical Methods in Computer Science e.V. 2014-11-01
Series:Logical Methods in Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lmcs.episciences.org/965/pdf
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author Yuguo He
author_facet Yuguo He
author_sort Yuguo He
collection DOAJ
description We study a natural hierarchy in first-order logic, namely the quantifier structure hierarchy, which gives a systematic classification of first-order formulas based on structural quantifier resource. We define a variant of Ehrenfeucht-Fraisse games that characterizes quantifier classes and use it to prove that this hierarchy is strict over finite structures, using strategy compositions. Moreover, we prove that this hierarchy is strict even over ordered finite structures, which is interesting in the context of descriptive complexity.
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spelling doaj.art-1bc4ef70c1464ec282529f94e0478d592024-03-08T09:37:57ZengLogical Methods in Computer Science e.V.Logical Methods in Computer Science1860-59742014-11-01Volume 10, Issue 410.2168/LMCS-10(4:3)2014965On the strictness of the quantifier structure hierarchy in first-order logicYuguo HeWe study a natural hierarchy in first-order logic, namely the quantifier structure hierarchy, which gives a systematic classification of first-order formulas based on structural quantifier resource. We define a variant of Ehrenfeucht-Fraisse games that characterizes quantifier classes and use it to prove that this hierarchy is strict over finite structures, using strategy compositions. Moreover, we prove that this hierarchy is strict even over ordered finite structures, which is interesting in the context of descriptive complexity.https://lmcs.episciences.org/965/pdfcomputer science - logic in computer science
spellingShingle Yuguo He
On the strictness of the quantifier structure hierarchy in first-order logic
Logical Methods in Computer Science
computer science - logic in computer science
title On the strictness of the quantifier structure hierarchy in first-order logic
title_full On the strictness of the quantifier structure hierarchy in first-order logic
title_fullStr On the strictness of the quantifier structure hierarchy in first-order logic
title_full_unstemmed On the strictness of the quantifier structure hierarchy in first-order logic
title_short On the strictness of the quantifier structure hierarchy in first-order logic
title_sort on the strictness of the quantifier structure hierarchy in first order logic
topic computer science - logic in computer science
url https://lmcs.episciences.org/965/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yuguohe onthestrictnessofthequantifierstructurehierarchyinfirstorderlogic