Evaluation of Changes in Anterior Segment Configuration by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy after Phacoemulsification and Foldable Intraocular Lens Implantation

Purpose: To quantify the configuration changes in anterior segment structures after cataract extraction using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). Material and Method: 33 eyes of 33 patients (21 male, 12 female; mean age: 69.0±8.3 years) with senile or presenile cataracts undergoing cataract surgery w...

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Main Authors: ilhami Salcan, Ümit Aykan, Burhan Y›lmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2011-08-01
Series:Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_1364/Evaluation-Of-Changes-In-Anterior-Segment-Configuration-By-Ultrasound-Biomicroscopy-After-Phacoemulsification-And-Foldable-Intraocular-Lens-Implantation
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author ilhami Salcan
Ümit Aykan
Burhan Y›lmaz
author_facet ilhami Salcan
Ümit Aykan
Burhan Y›lmaz
author_sort ilhami Salcan
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To quantify the configuration changes in anterior segment structures after cataract extraction using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). Material and Method: 33 eyes of 33 patients (21 male, 12 female; mean age: 69.0±8.3 years) with senile or presenile cataracts undergoing cataract surgery were prospectively studied. UBM was performed for each patient before and 1 month after surgery. At each UBM examination, axial images of the anterior chamber and radial sections of the angle in four quadrants were obtained. The measurements were performed by using the calipers included in the equipment software and UBM Pro2000® software. Results: After cataract surgery, we determined statistically significant increases in anterior chamber depth and angle parameters (p=0.001). We found that the postoperative increases in anterior chamber depth, angle recess area, angle opening distance 250 and angle opening distance 500 were 1.3, 1.4, 1.7 and 1.5 times, respectively, when compared with the preoperative levels. Decreases in acceleration and increases in y-intercept were determined in 4 quadrants postoperatively by of linear regression analysis of anterior chamber angle and these were also statistically significant (p=0.001). Discussion: UBM gives both qualitative and quantitative valuable information about anterior segment structures. We think that UBM may be a useful tool for evaluation of patients with cataract and occludable and/or narrow angles undergoing cataract surgery for therapeutic purpose. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2011; 41: 200-6)
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spelling doaj.art-1bc676bec4bd413fb0220fdde27b3c9e2023-02-15T16:07:31ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Oftalmoloji Dergisi1300-06592147-26612011-08-0141420020610.4274/tjo.41.84803Evaluation of Changes in Anterior Segment Configuration by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy after Phacoemulsification and Foldable Intraocular Lens Implantationilhami Salcan0Ümit Aykan1Burhan Y›lmaz2Ardahan Askeri Hastanesi Göz Servisi, Ardahan, TürkiyeGata Haydarpafla E¤itim Hastanesi Göz Servisi, ‹stanbul, TürkiyeDiyarbak›r Askeri Hastanesi Göz Servisi, Diyarbak›r, TürkiyePurpose: To quantify the configuration changes in anterior segment structures after cataract extraction using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). Material and Method: 33 eyes of 33 patients (21 male, 12 female; mean age: 69.0±8.3 years) with senile or presenile cataracts undergoing cataract surgery were prospectively studied. UBM was performed for each patient before and 1 month after surgery. At each UBM examination, axial images of the anterior chamber and radial sections of the angle in four quadrants were obtained. The measurements were performed by using the calipers included in the equipment software and UBM Pro2000® software. Results: After cataract surgery, we determined statistically significant increases in anterior chamber depth and angle parameters (p=0.001). We found that the postoperative increases in anterior chamber depth, angle recess area, angle opening distance 250 and angle opening distance 500 were 1.3, 1.4, 1.7 and 1.5 times, respectively, when compared with the preoperative levels. Decreases in acceleration and increases in y-intercept were determined in 4 quadrants postoperatively by of linear regression analysis of anterior chamber angle and these were also statistically significant (p=0.001). Discussion: UBM gives both qualitative and quantitative valuable information about anterior segment structures. We think that UBM may be a useful tool for evaluation of patients with cataract and occludable and/or narrow angles undergoing cataract surgery for therapeutic purpose. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2011; 41: 200-6)http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_1364/Evaluation-Of-Changes-In-Anterior-Segment-Configuration-By-Ultrasound-Biomicroscopy-After-Phacoemulsification-And-Foldable-Intraocular-Lens-ImplantationCataract surgeryanterior chamber angleanterior chamber angle parametersquantitative analysisultrasound biomicroscopy
spellingShingle ilhami Salcan
Ümit Aykan
Burhan Y›lmaz
Evaluation of Changes in Anterior Segment Configuration by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy after Phacoemulsification and Foldable Intraocular Lens Implantation
Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
Cataract surgery
anterior chamber angle
anterior chamber angle parameters
quantitative analysis
ultrasound biomicroscopy
title Evaluation of Changes in Anterior Segment Configuration by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy after Phacoemulsification and Foldable Intraocular Lens Implantation
title_full Evaluation of Changes in Anterior Segment Configuration by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy after Phacoemulsification and Foldable Intraocular Lens Implantation
title_fullStr Evaluation of Changes in Anterior Segment Configuration by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy after Phacoemulsification and Foldable Intraocular Lens Implantation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Changes in Anterior Segment Configuration by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy after Phacoemulsification and Foldable Intraocular Lens Implantation
title_short Evaluation of Changes in Anterior Segment Configuration by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy after Phacoemulsification and Foldable Intraocular Lens Implantation
title_sort evaluation of changes in anterior segment configuration by ultrasound biomicroscopy after phacoemulsification and foldable intraocular lens implantation
topic Cataract surgery
anterior chamber angle
anterior chamber angle parameters
quantitative analysis
ultrasound biomicroscopy
url http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_1364/Evaluation-Of-Changes-In-Anterior-Segment-Configuration-By-Ultrasound-Biomicroscopy-After-Phacoemulsification-And-Foldable-Intraocular-Lens-Implantation
work_keys_str_mv AT ilhamisalcan evaluationofchangesinanteriorsegmentconfigurationbyultrasoundbiomicroscopyafterphacoemulsificationandfoldableintraocularlensimplantation
AT umitaykan evaluationofchangesinanteriorsegmentconfigurationbyultrasoundbiomicroscopyafterphacoemulsificationandfoldableintraocularlensimplantation
AT burhanylmaz evaluationofchangesinanteriorsegmentconfigurationbyultrasoundbiomicroscopyafterphacoemulsificationandfoldableintraocularlensimplantation