Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life in a sample of Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a case-control study
Background: Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) has been investigated as a component of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in recent years. However, there is a lack of local data using OHRQoL questionnaires to assess life quality in individuals rheumatoid arthritis (RA) at the present t...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery |
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| Online Access: | https://www.jomos.org/articles/mbcb/full_html/2024/01/mbcb230197/mbcb230197.html |
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| author | Khalid Khalid Burhan Humadi Yasameen Abbas Gorial Faiq I. Awadh Nabaa Ihsan Jamal Mahmood Shahad Mahmood Roaa Salim |
| author_facet | Khalid Khalid Burhan Humadi Yasameen Abbas Gorial Faiq I. Awadh Nabaa Ihsan Jamal Mahmood Shahad Mahmood Roaa Salim |
| author_sort | Khalid Khalid Burhan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) has been investigated as a component of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in recent years. However, there is a lack of local data using OHRQoL questionnaires to assess life quality in individuals rheumatoid arthritis (RA) at the present time. Objectives: to assess the OHRQoL of RA patients and explore any potential effects of various clinical indicators. Methods: A cross-sectional study compared 100 RA patients and 100 control individuals to assess and compare their OHRQoL. The study examined the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) as one of the oral health factors under investigation, examining the association between the disease activity score of RA (CDAI and DAS28) and the OHIP. Results: Patients with RA had a median OHIP-14 of 14 (4–24.5), while controls had a median of 6 (2–18), yielding a significant difference (p = 0.005). A significant positive yet weak correlation was observed between OHIP-14 and CDAI (r = 0.26, p = 0.009). A weak positive correlation was seen between OHIP-14 and DAS28, although the correlation did not attain statistical significance (r = 0.15, p = 0.125). Conclusions: Patients with RA reported a more unfavorable evaluation of their OHRQoL compared to those without RA. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T20:21:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1bc73abe76ec49f990c38a8e80133988 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2608-1326 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T20:21:20Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery |
| spelling | doaj.art-1bc73abe76ec49f990c38a8e801339882024-03-22T08:05:41ZengEDP SciencesJournal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery2608-13262024-01-01301210.1051/mbcb/2024002mbcb230197Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life in a sample of Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a case-control studyKhalid Khalid Burhan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4118-5860Humadi Yasameen Abbas1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0911-8318Gorial Faiq I.2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2760-5566Awadh Nabaa Ihsan3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7634-0146Jamal Mahmood Shahad4https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9484-7673Mahmood Roaa Salim5https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0655-7040Oral Surgery Unit, Department of Dentistry, Dijlah University CollegeRheumatology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Al-Nahrain UniversityRheumatology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of BaghdadRheumatology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Baghdad Teaching HospitalRheumatology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Baghdad Teaching HospitalRheumatology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Baghdad Teaching HospitalBackground: Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) has been investigated as a component of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in recent years. However, there is a lack of local data using OHRQoL questionnaires to assess life quality in individuals rheumatoid arthritis (RA) at the present time. Objectives: to assess the OHRQoL of RA patients and explore any potential effects of various clinical indicators. Methods: A cross-sectional study compared 100 RA patients and 100 control individuals to assess and compare their OHRQoL. The study examined the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) as one of the oral health factors under investigation, examining the association between the disease activity score of RA (CDAI and DAS28) and the OHIP. Results: Patients with RA had a median OHIP-14 of 14 (4–24.5), while controls had a median of 6 (2–18), yielding a significant difference (p = 0.005). A significant positive yet weak correlation was observed between OHIP-14 and CDAI (r = 0.26, p = 0.009). A weak positive correlation was seen between OHIP-14 and DAS28, although the correlation did not attain statistical significance (r = 0.15, p = 0.125). Conclusions: Patients with RA reported a more unfavorable evaluation of their OHRQoL compared to those without RA.https://www.jomos.org/articles/mbcb/full_html/2024/01/mbcb230197/mbcb230197.htmloral health-related quality of life (ohrqol)oral health impact profile 14 (ohip-14)rheumatoid arthritis (ra) |
| spellingShingle | Khalid Khalid Burhan Humadi Yasameen Abbas Gorial Faiq I. Awadh Nabaa Ihsan Jamal Mahmood Shahad Mahmood Roaa Salim Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life in a sample of Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a case-control study Journal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery oral health-related quality of life (ohrqol) oral health impact profile 14 (ohip-14) rheumatoid arthritis (ra) |
| title | Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life in a sample of Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a case-control study |
| title_full | Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life in a sample of Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a case-control study |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life in a sample of Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a case-control study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life in a sample of Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a case-control study |
| title_short | Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life in a sample of Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a case-control study |
| title_sort | evaluation of oral health related quality of life in a sample of iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis a case control study |
| topic | oral health-related quality of life (ohrqol) oral health impact profile 14 (ohip-14) rheumatoid arthritis (ra) |
| url | https://www.jomos.org/articles/mbcb/full_html/2024/01/mbcb230197/mbcb230197.html |
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