Preparation of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Nano-Filtration Membranes Modified with Functionalized Graphene Oxide for Textile Dye Removal

Water scarcity has become one of the most significant problems globally. Membrane technology has gained considerable attention in water treatment technologies. Polymeric nanocomposite membranes are based on several properties, with enhanced water flux, high hydrophilicity and anti-biofouling behavio...

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Main Authors: Hirra Ahmad, Muhammad Zahid, Zulfiqar Ahmad Rehan, Anum Rashid, Saba Akram, Meshari M. H. Aljohani, Syed Khalid Mustafa, Tayyaba Khalid, Nader R. Abdelsalam, Rehab Y. Ghareeb, Mohammad S. AL-Harbi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Membranes
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/2/224
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author Hirra Ahmad
Muhammad Zahid
Zulfiqar Ahmad Rehan
Anum Rashid
Saba Akram
Meshari M. H. Aljohani
Syed Khalid Mustafa
Tayyaba Khalid
Nader R. Abdelsalam
Rehab Y. Ghareeb
Mohammad S. AL-Harbi
author_facet Hirra Ahmad
Muhammad Zahid
Zulfiqar Ahmad Rehan
Anum Rashid
Saba Akram
Meshari M. H. Aljohani
Syed Khalid Mustafa
Tayyaba Khalid
Nader R. Abdelsalam
Rehab Y. Ghareeb
Mohammad S. AL-Harbi
author_sort Hirra Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description Water scarcity has become one of the most significant problems globally. Membrane technology has gained considerable attention in water treatment technologies. Polymeric nanocomposite membranes are based on several properties, with enhanced water flux, high hydrophilicity and anti-biofouling behavior, improving the membrane performance, flexibility, cost-effectiveness and excellent separation properties. In this study, aminated graphene oxide (NH<sub>2</sub>-GO)-based PVDF membranes were fabricated using a phase-inversion method for textile dye removal. These fabricated membranes showed the highest water flux at about 170.2 (J/L.h<sup>−1</sup>.m<sup>−2</sup>) and 98.2% BSA rejection. Moreover, these membranes removed about 96.6% and 88.5% of methylene blue and methyl orange, respectively. Aminated graphene oxide-based polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes emerge as a good membrane material that enhances the membrane performance.
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spelling doaj.art-1bcc1ec927a741c5955f6b9b1d9aea302023-11-23T21:03:50ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752022-02-0112222410.3390/membranes12020224Preparation of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Nano-Filtration Membranes Modified with Functionalized Graphene Oxide for Textile Dye RemovalHirra Ahmad0Muhammad Zahid1Zulfiqar Ahmad Rehan2Anum Rashid3Saba Akram4Meshari M. H. Aljohani5Syed Khalid Mustafa6Tayyaba Khalid7Nader R. Abdelsalam8Rehab Y. Ghareeb9Mohammad S. AL-Harbi10Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanDepartment of Materials, National Textile University, Faisalabad 37610, PakistanDepartment of Materials, National Textile University, Faisalabad 37610, PakistanDepartment of Materials, National Textile University, Faisalabad 37610, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanAgricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University, Alexandria 21531, EgyptPlant Protection and Biomolecular Diagnosis Department, Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute, The City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El Arab, Alexandria 21934, EgyptDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaWater scarcity has become one of the most significant problems globally. Membrane technology has gained considerable attention in water treatment technologies. Polymeric nanocomposite membranes are based on several properties, with enhanced water flux, high hydrophilicity and anti-biofouling behavior, improving the membrane performance, flexibility, cost-effectiveness and excellent separation properties. In this study, aminated graphene oxide (NH<sub>2</sub>-GO)-based PVDF membranes were fabricated using a phase-inversion method for textile dye removal. These fabricated membranes showed the highest water flux at about 170.2 (J/L.h<sup>−1</sup>.m<sup>−2</sup>) and 98.2% BSA rejection. Moreover, these membranes removed about 96.6% and 88.5% of methylene blue and methyl orange, respectively. Aminated graphene oxide-based polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes emerge as a good membrane material that enhances the membrane performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/2/224membranesnano-filtrationphase inversionbiofoulingsustainability
spellingShingle Hirra Ahmad
Muhammad Zahid
Zulfiqar Ahmad Rehan
Anum Rashid
Saba Akram
Meshari M. H. Aljohani
Syed Khalid Mustafa
Tayyaba Khalid
Nader R. Abdelsalam
Rehab Y. Ghareeb
Mohammad S. AL-Harbi
Preparation of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Nano-Filtration Membranes Modified with Functionalized Graphene Oxide for Textile Dye Removal
Membranes
membranes
nano-filtration
phase inversion
biofouling
sustainability
title Preparation of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Nano-Filtration Membranes Modified with Functionalized Graphene Oxide for Textile Dye Removal
title_full Preparation of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Nano-Filtration Membranes Modified with Functionalized Graphene Oxide for Textile Dye Removal
title_fullStr Preparation of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Nano-Filtration Membranes Modified with Functionalized Graphene Oxide for Textile Dye Removal
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Nano-Filtration Membranes Modified with Functionalized Graphene Oxide for Textile Dye Removal
title_short Preparation of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Nano-Filtration Membranes Modified with Functionalized Graphene Oxide for Textile Dye Removal
title_sort preparation of polyvinylidene fluoride nano filtration membranes modified with functionalized graphene oxide for textile dye removal
topic membranes
nano-filtration
phase inversion
biofouling
sustainability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/2/224
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