High-temperature thermal storage-based cement manufacturing for decarbonization

Abstract Cost-effective CO2 capture is essential for decarbonized cement production since it is one of the largest CO2 emission sources, where 60% of direct emissions are from CaCO3 decomposition and 40% are from fuel combustion. This work presents a low-carbon cement manufacturing process by integr...

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Main Authors: Xiaokang Liu, Xiaobo Li, Ronggui Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2022-07-01
Series:Carbon Neutrality
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43979-022-00030-8
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author Xiaokang Liu
Xiaobo Li
Ronggui Yang
author_facet Xiaokang Liu
Xiaobo Li
Ronggui Yang
author_sort Xiaokang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cost-effective CO2 capture is essential for decarbonized cement production since it is one of the largest CO2 emission sources, where 60% of direct emissions are from CaCO3 decomposition and 40% are from fuel combustion. This work presents a low-carbon cement manufacturing process by integrating it with renewable energy for electric heating and thermal storage to replace the burning of fossil fuels in the conventional calciner. The low-carbon renewable energy reduces the indirect CO2 emissions from electricity consumption. The high-temperature CO2 is employed as the heat transfer fluid between the energy storage system and the calciner. In the proposed basic manufacturing process, the CO2 from the CaCO3 decomposition can be directly collected without energy-consuming separation since no impurities are introduced. Furthermore, the remaining CO2 from fuel combustion in the kiln can be captured through monoethanolamine (MEA) absorption using waste heat. In the two situations, the overall CO2 emissions can be reduced by 69.7% and 83.1%, respectively, including the indirect emissions of electricity consumption. The economic performance of different energy storage materials is investigated for materials selection. The proposed manufacturing process with a few high-temperature energy storage materials (BaCO3/BaO, SrCO3/SrO, Si, etc.) offers a higher CO2 emission reduction and lower cost than alternative carbon capture routes, i.e., oxyfuel. The cost of CO2 avoided as low as 39.27 $/t can be achieved by thermochemical energy storage with BaCO3/BaO at 1300 °C, which is superior to all alternative technologies evaluated in recent studies.
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spelling doaj.art-1bcfab0d1ee4489181efaa9fff1ff9222022-12-22T00:58:17ZengSpringerCarbon Neutrality2731-39482022-07-011111710.1007/s43979-022-00030-8High-temperature thermal storage-based cement manufacturing for decarbonizationXiaokang Liu0Xiaobo Li1Ronggui Yang2State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Cost-effective CO2 capture is essential for decarbonized cement production since it is one of the largest CO2 emission sources, where 60% of direct emissions are from CaCO3 decomposition and 40% are from fuel combustion. This work presents a low-carbon cement manufacturing process by integrating it with renewable energy for electric heating and thermal storage to replace the burning of fossil fuels in the conventional calciner. The low-carbon renewable energy reduces the indirect CO2 emissions from electricity consumption. The high-temperature CO2 is employed as the heat transfer fluid between the energy storage system and the calciner. In the proposed basic manufacturing process, the CO2 from the CaCO3 decomposition can be directly collected without energy-consuming separation since no impurities are introduced. Furthermore, the remaining CO2 from fuel combustion in the kiln can be captured through monoethanolamine (MEA) absorption using waste heat. In the two situations, the overall CO2 emissions can be reduced by 69.7% and 83.1%, respectively, including the indirect emissions of electricity consumption. The economic performance of different energy storage materials is investigated for materials selection. The proposed manufacturing process with a few high-temperature energy storage materials (BaCO3/BaO, SrCO3/SrO, Si, etc.) offers a higher CO2 emission reduction and lower cost than alternative carbon capture routes, i.e., oxyfuel. The cost of CO2 avoided as low as 39.27 $/t can be achieved by thermochemical energy storage with BaCO3/BaO at 1300 °C, which is superior to all alternative technologies evaluated in recent studies.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43979-022-00030-8Cement manufacturingCO2 captureThermal energy storageTechno-economic analysis
spellingShingle Xiaokang Liu
Xiaobo Li
Ronggui Yang
High-temperature thermal storage-based cement manufacturing for decarbonization
Carbon Neutrality
Cement manufacturing
CO2 capture
Thermal energy storage
Techno-economic analysis
title High-temperature thermal storage-based cement manufacturing for decarbonization
title_full High-temperature thermal storage-based cement manufacturing for decarbonization
title_fullStr High-temperature thermal storage-based cement manufacturing for decarbonization
title_full_unstemmed High-temperature thermal storage-based cement manufacturing for decarbonization
title_short High-temperature thermal storage-based cement manufacturing for decarbonization
title_sort high temperature thermal storage based cement manufacturing for decarbonization
topic Cement manufacturing
CO2 capture
Thermal energy storage
Techno-economic analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s43979-022-00030-8
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AT xiaoboli hightemperaturethermalstoragebasedcementmanufacturingfordecarbonization
AT rongguiyang hightemperaturethermalstoragebasedcementmanufacturingfordecarbonization