First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera)

First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera). This study constitutes the first record of Temnocephala Blanchard, an ectosymbiont on Corydalidae, as a possible predator...

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Main Authors: Susana Trivinho-Strixino, Fabio Laurindo da Silva, Francisco Valente-Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia 2012-09-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300021&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Susana Trivinho-Strixino
Fabio Laurindo da Silva
Francisco Valente-Neto
author_facet Susana Trivinho-Strixino
Fabio Laurindo da Silva
Francisco Valente-Neto
author_sort Susana Trivinho-Strixino
collection DOAJ
description First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera). This study constitutes the first record of Temnocephala Blanchard, an ectosymbiont on Corydalidae, as a possible predator of chironomid larvae. Twenty-eight Corydalidae larvae (Corydalus and Protochauliodes) were examined under stereomicroscopic in search for Temnocephala and Chironomidae larvae, of which five megalopteran larvae had 24 Temnocephala sp. associated. Furthermore, eight of these Temnocephala worms had chironomid larvae in their gut contents, an interaction previously unknown. Gut content analyses revealed Corynoneura as the commonest chironomid, but larvae of Larsia, Rheotanytarsus and Tanytarsus were recorded as well. This study included Corydalus and Protochauliodes as hosts for Temnocephala, which might be important for this worm dispersion and population dynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-1bd4b746d79e4cb8a2abc341d1a18bc52022-12-22T01:14:41ZengSociedade Brasileira de EntomologiaRevista Brasileira de Entomologia1806-96652012-09-0156338738910.1590/S0085-56262012000300021S0085-56262012000300021First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera)Susana Trivinho-Strixino0Fabio Laurindo da Silva1Francisco Valente-Neto2Universidade Federal de São CarlosUniversidade Federal de São CarlosUniversidade Federal de São CarlosFirst record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera). This study constitutes the first record of Temnocephala Blanchard, an ectosymbiont on Corydalidae, as a possible predator of chironomid larvae. Twenty-eight Corydalidae larvae (Corydalus and Protochauliodes) were examined under stereomicroscopic in search for Temnocephala and Chironomidae larvae, of which five megalopteran larvae had 24 Temnocephala sp. associated. Furthermore, eight of these Temnocephala worms had chironomid larvae in their gut contents, an interaction previously unknown. Gut content analyses revealed Corynoneura as the commonest chironomid, but larvae of Larsia, Rheotanytarsus and Tanytarsus were recorded as well. This study included Corydalus and Protochauliodes as hosts for Temnocephala, which might be important for this worm dispersion and population dynamics.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300021&lng=en&tlng=enComensalismoCorydaluspredaçãoProtochauliodes
spellingShingle Susana Trivinho-Strixino
Fabio Laurindo da Silva
Francisco Valente-Neto
First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera)
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Comensalismo
Corydalus
predação
Protochauliodes
title First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera)
title_full First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera)
title_fullStr First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera)
title_full_unstemmed First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera)
title_short First record of larvae of Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera) as prey of Temnocephala sp. (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalidae), an ectosymbiont on larvae of Corydalidae (Megaloptera)
title_sort first record of larvae of chironomidae insecta diptera as prey of temnocephala sp platyhelminthes temnocephalidae an ectosymbiont on larvae of corydalidae megaloptera
topic Comensalismo
Corydalus
predação
Protochauliodes
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000300021&lng=en&tlng=en
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