Recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the parotid region after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy

This study reported our experience of the clinical characteristics of periparotid recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy. We retrospectively reviewed the charts of 296 patients with NPC who underwent parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy at the Tri-Service...

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Main Authors: Deng-Shan Lin, Yee-Min Jen, Jih-Chin Lee, Shao-Cheng Liu, Yaoh-Shiang Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011-10-01
Series:Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664611000325
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author Deng-Shan Lin
Yee-Min Jen
Jih-Chin Lee
Shao-Cheng Liu
Yaoh-Shiang Lin
author_facet Deng-Shan Lin
Yee-Min Jen
Jih-Chin Lee
Shao-Cheng Liu
Yaoh-Shiang Lin
author_sort Deng-Shan Lin
collection DOAJ
description This study reported our experience of the clinical characteristics of periparotid recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy. We retrospectively reviewed the charts of 296 patients with NPC who underwent parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy at the Tri-Service General Hospital from 1998 to 2008. Eighty-three patients underwent three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy, and 205 patients underwent intensity-modulated radiotherapy; parotid glands were spared bilaterally in all patients. None of these patients had undergone previous radiotherapy or surgical treatment of the head and neck. Disease recurred in a spared parotid gland in three patients (1.04%). Two of these patients had undergone three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy and the third underwent intensity-modulated radiotherapy. All three patients had undergone parotidectomy. Adjuvant radiotherapy or concurrent chemoradiation was administered. One patient died of metastatic disease 26 months after diagnosis of recurrence; the others were well with no evidence of disease at 63 and 6 months after initial recurrence. Periparotid recurrence is an uncommon pattern of locoregional failure after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy for NPC. Early diagnosis and aggressive therapy for patients with periparotid recurrence may improve outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-1bd6d0b2bb3240fd8c2bce5ed02a01e12022-12-21T23:39:25ZengElsevierJournal of the Formosan Medical Association0929-66462011-10-011101065566010.1016/j.jfma.2011.08.009Recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the parotid region after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapyDeng-Shan Lin0Yee-Min Jen1Jih-Chin Lee2Shao-Cheng Liu3Yaoh-Shiang Lin4Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanThis study reported our experience of the clinical characteristics of periparotid recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy. We retrospectively reviewed the charts of 296 patients with NPC who underwent parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy at the Tri-Service General Hospital from 1998 to 2008. Eighty-three patients underwent three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy, and 205 patients underwent intensity-modulated radiotherapy; parotid glands were spared bilaterally in all patients. None of these patients had undergone previous radiotherapy or surgical treatment of the head and neck. Disease recurred in a spared parotid gland in three patients (1.04%). Two of these patients had undergone three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy and the third underwent intensity-modulated radiotherapy. All three patients had undergone parotidectomy. Adjuvant radiotherapy or concurrent chemoradiation was administered. One patient died of metastatic disease 26 months after diagnosis of recurrence; the others were well with no evidence of disease at 63 and 6 months after initial recurrence. Periparotid recurrence is an uncommon pattern of locoregional failure after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy for NPC. Early diagnosis and aggressive therapy for patients with periparotid recurrence may improve outcomes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664611000325nasopharyngeal carcinomaparotid-gland-sparing radiotherapyperiparotid recurrence
spellingShingle Deng-Shan Lin
Yee-Min Jen
Jih-Chin Lee
Shao-Cheng Liu
Yaoh-Shiang Lin
Recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the parotid region after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
nasopharyngeal carcinoma
parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy
periparotid recurrence
title Recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the parotid region after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy
title_full Recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the parotid region after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy
title_fullStr Recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the parotid region after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the parotid region after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy
title_short Recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the parotid region after parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy
title_sort recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the parotid region after parotid gland sparing radiotherapy
topic nasopharyngeal carcinoma
parotid-gland-sparing radiotherapy
periparotid recurrence
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664611000325
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