Optimal Coordination of Standard and Non-Standard Direction Overcurrent Relays Using an Improved Moth-Flame Optimization

In this paper, an efficient optimization technique, called improved moth-flame optimization (IMFO) is proposed to improve the performance of conventional Moth-flame optimization (MFO). Then, both of MFO and IMFO are applied to solve the coordination problem of standard and non-standard directional o...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Korashy, Salah Kamel, Thamer Alquthami, Francisco Jurado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9086590/
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author Ahmed Korashy
Salah Kamel
Thamer Alquthami
Francisco Jurado
author_facet Ahmed Korashy
Salah Kamel
Thamer Alquthami
Francisco Jurado
author_sort Ahmed Korashy
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an efficient optimization technique, called improved moth-flame optimization (IMFO) is proposed to improve the performance of conventional Moth-flame optimization (MFO). Then, both of MFO and IMFO are applied to solve the coordination problem of standard and non-standard directional overcurrent relays (DOCRs). In the proposed IMFO, the leadership hierarchy of grey wolf optimizer is used to improve the performance of conventional MFO with the aim of finding the best optimum solution. The major goal for optimal coordination of DOCRs is to minimize the total operation time for all primary relays as well as satisfy the selectivity criteria between relay pairs without any violation in the operating constraints. The performance and feasibility of proposed IMFO are investigated using three different networks (8-bus network, 9-bus network, and 15-bus). The proposed IMFO is compared with conventional MFO and other well-known optimization techniques. The results show the effectiveness of the proposed IMFO in solving both standard and non-standard DOCRs coordination problems without any violation between primary and backup relays. In addition, the results show the power of proposed IMFO in finding the best optimal relay settings and minimizing the total operating time of relays which its reduction ratio reaches more than 28% with respect to the conventional MFO. Furthermore, the reduction in the total operating time of primary relays reaches more than 50 % with the usage of the non-standard relay curve.
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spelling doaj.art-1bd7bfbffa6c4968a1885916d20c4d972022-12-21T18:12:49ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018873788739210.1109/ACCESS.2020.29925669086590Optimal Coordination of Standard and Non-Standard Direction Overcurrent Relays Using an Improved Moth-Flame OptimizationAhmed Korashy0Salah Kamel1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9505-5386Thamer Alquthami2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3686-0817Francisco Jurado3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8122-7415Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, EgyptDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, EgyptDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Jaén, Jaén, SpainIn this paper, an efficient optimization technique, called improved moth-flame optimization (IMFO) is proposed to improve the performance of conventional Moth-flame optimization (MFO). Then, both of MFO and IMFO are applied to solve the coordination problem of standard and non-standard directional overcurrent relays (DOCRs). In the proposed IMFO, the leadership hierarchy of grey wolf optimizer is used to improve the performance of conventional MFO with the aim of finding the best optimum solution. The major goal for optimal coordination of DOCRs is to minimize the total operation time for all primary relays as well as satisfy the selectivity criteria between relay pairs without any violation in the operating constraints. The performance and feasibility of proposed IMFO are investigated using three different networks (8-bus network, 9-bus network, and 15-bus). The proposed IMFO is compared with conventional MFO and other well-known optimization techniques. The results show the effectiveness of the proposed IMFO in solving both standard and non-standard DOCRs coordination problems without any violation between primary and backup relays. In addition, the results show the power of proposed IMFO in finding the best optimal relay settings and minimizing the total operating time of relays which its reduction ratio reaches more than 28% with respect to the conventional MFO. Furthermore, the reduction in the total operating time of primary relays reaches more than 50 % with the usage of the non-standard relay curve.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9086590/Direction overcurrent relaysoptimal coordinationimproved moth-flame optimizationstandard and non-standard relay curvescoordination time interval
spellingShingle Ahmed Korashy
Salah Kamel
Thamer Alquthami
Francisco Jurado
Optimal Coordination of Standard and Non-Standard Direction Overcurrent Relays Using an Improved Moth-Flame Optimization
IEEE Access
Direction overcurrent relays
optimal coordination
improved moth-flame optimization
standard and non-standard relay curves
coordination time interval
title Optimal Coordination of Standard and Non-Standard Direction Overcurrent Relays Using an Improved Moth-Flame Optimization
title_full Optimal Coordination of Standard and Non-Standard Direction Overcurrent Relays Using an Improved Moth-Flame Optimization
title_fullStr Optimal Coordination of Standard and Non-Standard Direction Overcurrent Relays Using an Improved Moth-Flame Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Coordination of Standard and Non-Standard Direction Overcurrent Relays Using an Improved Moth-Flame Optimization
title_short Optimal Coordination of Standard and Non-Standard Direction Overcurrent Relays Using an Improved Moth-Flame Optimization
title_sort optimal coordination of standard and non standard direction overcurrent relays using an improved moth flame optimization
topic Direction overcurrent relays
optimal coordination
improved moth-flame optimization
standard and non-standard relay curves
coordination time interval
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9086590/
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