Octarellin VI: using rosetta to design a putative artificial (β/α)8 protein.

The computational protein design protocol Rosetta has been applied successfully to a wide variety of protein engineering problems. Here the aim was to test its ability to design de novo a protein adopting the TIM-barrel fold, whose formation requires about twice as many residues as in the largest pr...

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Main Authors: Maximiliano Figueroa, Nicolas Oliveira, Annabelle Lejeune, Kristian W Kaufmann, Brent M Dorr, André Matagne, Joseph A Martial, Jens Meiler, Cécile Van de Weerdt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3747059?pdf=render
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author Maximiliano Figueroa
Nicolas Oliveira
Annabelle Lejeune
Kristian W Kaufmann
Brent M Dorr
André Matagne
Joseph A Martial
Jens Meiler
Cécile Van de Weerdt
author_facet Maximiliano Figueroa
Nicolas Oliveira
Annabelle Lejeune
Kristian W Kaufmann
Brent M Dorr
André Matagne
Joseph A Martial
Jens Meiler
Cécile Van de Weerdt
author_sort Maximiliano Figueroa
collection DOAJ
description The computational protein design protocol Rosetta has been applied successfully to a wide variety of protein engineering problems. Here the aim was to test its ability to design de novo a protein adopting the TIM-barrel fold, whose formation requires about twice as many residues as in the largest proteins successfully designed de novo to date. The designed protein, Octarellin VI, contains 216 residues. Its amino acid composition is similar to that of natural TIM-barrel proteins. When produced and purified, it showed a far-UV circular dichroism spectrum characteristic of folded proteins, with α-helical and β-sheet secondary structure. Its stable tertiary structure was confirmed by both tryptophan fluorescence and circular dichroism in the near UV. It proved heat stable up to 70°C. Dynamic light scattering experiments revealed a unique population of particles averaging 4 nm in diameter, in good agreement with our model. Although these data suggest the successful creation of an artificial α/β protein of more than 200 amino acids, Octarellin VI shows an apparent noncooperative chemical unfolding and low solubility.
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spelling doaj.art-1bd88007f61846ac98c74b30eb162b972022-12-22T03:20:54ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0188e7185810.1371/journal.pone.0071858Octarellin VI: using rosetta to design a putative artificial (β/α)8 protein.Maximiliano FigueroaNicolas OliveiraAnnabelle LejeuneKristian W KaufmannBrent M DorrAndré MatagneJoseph A MartialJens MeilerCécile Van de WeerdtThe computational protein design protocol Rosetta has been applied successfully to a wide variety of protein engineering problems. Here the aim was to test its ability to design de novo a protein adopting the TIM-barrel fold, whose formation requires about twice as many residues as in the largest proteins successfully designed de novo to date. The designed protein, Octarellin VI, contains 216 residues. Its amino acid composition is similar to that of natural TIM-barrel proteins. When produced and purified, it showed a far-UV circular dichroism spectrum characteristic of folded proteins, with α-helical and β-sheet secondary structure. Its stable tertiary structure was confirmed by both tryptophan fluorescence and circular dichroism in the near UV. It proved heat stable up to 70°C. Dynamic light scattering experiments revealed a unique population of particles averaging 4 nm in diameter, in good agreement with our model. Although these data suggest the successful creation of an artificial α/β protein of more than 200 amino acids, Octarellin VI shows an apparent noncooperative chemical unfolding and low solubility.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3747059?pdf=render
spellingShingle Maximiliano Figueroa
Nicolas Oliveira
Annabelle Lejeune
Kristian W Kaufmann
Brent M Dorr
André Matagne
Joseph A Martial
Jens Meiler
Cécile Van de Weerdt
Octarellin VI: using rosetta to design a putative artificial (β/α)8 protein.
PLoS ONE
title Octarellin VI: using rosetta to design a putative artificial (β/α)8 protein.
title_full Octarellin VI: using rosetta to design a putative artificial (β/α)8 protein.
title_fullStr Octarellin VI: using rosetta to design a putative artificial (β/α)8 protein.
title_full_unstemmed Octarellin VI: using rosetta to design a putative artificial (β/α)8 protein.
title_short Octarellin VI: using rosetta to design a putative artificial (β/α)8 protein.
title_sort octarellin vi using rosetta to design a putative artificial β α 8 protein
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3747059?pdf=render
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