Trajectory Determination of Chang’E-5 during Landing and Ascending
Chang’E-5 (CE-5) is China’s first lunar sample return mission. This paper focuses on the trajectory determination of the CE-5 lander and ascender during the landing and ascending phases, and the positioning of the CE-5 lander on the Moon. Based on the kinematic statistical orbit determination method...
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MDPI AG
2021-11-01
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Series: | Remote Sensing |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/23/4837 |
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author | Peng Yang Yong Huang Peijia Li Siyu Liu Quan Shan Weimin Zheng |
author_facet | Peng Yang Yong Huang Peijia Li Siyu Liu Quan Shan Weimin Zheng |
author_sort | Peng Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chang’E-5 (CE-5) is China’s first lunar sample return mission. This paper focuses on the trajectory determination of the CE-5 lander and ascender during the landing and ascending phases, and the positioning of the CE-5 lander on the Moon. Based on the kinematic statistical orbit determination method using B-spline and polynomial functions, the descent and ascent trajectories of the lander and ascender are determined by using ground-based radiometric ranging, Doppler and interferometry data. The results show that a B-spline function is suitable for a trajectory with complex maneuvers. For a smooth trajectory, B-spline and polynomial functions can reach almost the same solutions. The positioning of the CE-5 lander on the Moon is also investigated here. Using the kinematic statistical positioning method, the landing site of the lander is 43.0590°N, 51.9208°W with an elevation of −2480.26 m, which is less than 200 m different from the LRO (Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter) image data. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:46:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1bd9c5b8b2c64d28804a519f723cc73c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-4292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:46:08Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Remote Sensing |
spelling | doaj.art-1bd9c5b8b2c64d28804a519f723cc73c2023-11-23T02:57:07ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-11-011323483710.3390/rs13234837Trajectory Determination of Chang’E-5 during Landing and AscendingPeng Yang0Yong Huang1Peijia Li2Siyu Liu3Quan Shan4Weimin Zheng5Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, ChinaShanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, ChinaShanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, ChinaShanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, ChinaShanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, ChinaShanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, ChinaChang’E-5 (CE-5) is China’s first lunar sample return mission. This paper focuses on the trajectory determination of the CE-5 lander and ascender during the landing and ascending phases, and the positioning of the CE-5 lander on the Moon. Based on the kinematic statistical orbit determination method using B-spline and polynomial functions, the descent and ascent trajectories of the lander and ascender are determined by using ground-based radiometric ranging, Doppler and interferometry data. The results show that a B-spline function is suitable for a trajectory with complex maneuvers. For a smooth trajectory, B-spline and polynomial functions can reach almost the same solutions. The positioning of the CE-5 lander on the Moon is also investigated here. Using the kinematic statistical positioning method, the landing site of the lander is 43.0590°N, 51.9208°W with an elevation of −2480.26 m, which is less than 200 m different from the LRO (Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter) image data.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/23/4837Chang’E-5sampling returnpower landingascendinglander positioning |
spellingShingle | Peng Yang Yong Huang Peijia Li Siyu Liu Quan Shan Weimin Zheng Trajectory Determination of Chang’E-5 during Landing and Ascending Remote Sensing Chang’E-5 sampling return power landing ascending lander positioning |
title | Trajectory Determination of Chang’E-5 during Landing and Ascending |
title_full | Trajectory Determination of Chang’E-5 during Landing and Ascending |
title_fullStr | Trajectory Determination of Chang’E-5 during Landing and Ascending |
title_full_unstemmed | Trajectory Determination of Chang’E-5 during Landing and Ascending |
title_short | Trajectory Determination of Chang’E-5 during Landing and Ascending |
title_sort | trajectory determination of chang e 5 during landing and ascending |
topic | Chang’E-5 sampling return power landing ascending lander positioning |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/23/4837 |
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