A novel programmable lysozyme-based lysis system in Pseudomonas putida for biopolymer production

Abstract Cell lysis is crucial for the microbial production of industrial fatty acids, proteins, biofuels, and biopolymers. In this work, we developed a novel programmable lysis system based on the heterologous expression of lysozyme. The inducible lytic system was tested in two Gram-negative bacter...

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Main Authors: José Manuel Borrero-de Acuña, Cristian Hidalgo-Dumont, Nicolás Pacheco, Alex Cabrera, Ignacio Poblete-Castro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04741-2
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author José Manuel Borrero-de Acuña
Cristian Hidalgo-Dumont
Nicolás Pacheco
Alex Cabrera
Ignacio Poblete-Castro
author_facet José Manuel Borrero-de Acuña
Cristian Hidalgo-Dumont
Nicolás Pacheco
Alex Cabrera
Ignacio Poblete-Castro
author_sort José Manuel Borrero-de Acuña
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cell lysis is crucial for the microbial production of industrial fatty acids, proteins, biofuels, and biopolymers. In this work, we developed a novel programmable lysis system based on the heterologous expression of lysozyme. The inducible lytic system was tested in two Gram-negative bacterial strains, namely Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas putida KT2440. Before induction, the lytic system did not significantly arrest essential physiological parameters in the recombinant E. coli (ECPi) and P. putida (JBOi) strain such as specific growth rate and biomass yield under standard growth conditions. A different scenario was observed in the recombinant JBOi strain when subjected to PHA-producing conditions, where biomass production was reduced by 25% but the mcl-PHA content was maintained at about 30% of the cell dry weight. Importantly, the genetic construct worked well under PHA-producing conditions (nitrogen-limiting phase), where more than 95% of the cell population presented membrane disruption 16 h post induction, with 75% of the total synthesized biopolymer recovered at the end of the fermentation period. In conclusion, this new lysis system circumvents traditional, costly mechanical and enzymatic cell-disrupting procedures.
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spelling doaj.art-1be251829cf2424999c089d62f752eda2022-12-21T22:59:57ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-06-017111110.1038/s41598-017-04741-2A novel programmable lysozyme-based lysis system in Pseudomonas putida for biopolymer productionJosé Manuel Borrero-de Acuña0Cristian Hidalgo-Dumont1Nicolás Pacheco2Alex Cabrera3Ignacio Poblete-Castro4Biosystems Engineering Laboratory, Center for Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology (CBIB), Faculty of Biological Sciences, Universidad Andres BelloBiosystems Engineering Laboratory, Center for Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology (CBIB), Faculty of Biological Sciences, Universidad Andres BelloBiosystems Engineering Laboratory, Center for Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology (CBIB), Faculty of Biological Sciences, Universidad Andres BelloBiosystems Engineering Laboratory, Center for Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology (CBIB), Faculty of Biological Sciences, Universidad Andres BelloBiosystems Engineering Laboratory, Center for Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology (CBIB), Faculty of Biological Sciences, Universidad Andres BelloAbstract Cell lysis is crucial for the microbial production of industrial fatty acids, proteins, biofuels, and biopolymers. In this work, we developed a novel programmable lysis system based on the heterologous expression of lysozyme. The inducible lytic system was tested in two Gram-negative bacterial strains, namely Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas putida KT2440. Before induction, the lytic system did not significantly arrest essential physiological parameters in the recombinant E. coli (ECPi) and P. putida (JBOi) strain such as specific growth rate and biomass yield under standard growth conditions. A different scenario was observed in the recombinant JBOi strain when subjected to PHA-producing conditions, where biomass production was reduced by 25% but the mcl-PHA content was maintained at about 30% of the cell dry weight. Importantly, the genetic construct worked well under PHA-producing conditions (nitrogen-limiting phase), where more than 95% of the cell population presented membrane disruption 16 h post induction, with 75% of the total synthesized biopolymer recovered at the end of the fermentation period. In conclusion, this new lysis system circumvents traditional, costly mechanical and enzymatic cell-disrupting procedures.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04741-2
spellingShingle José Manuel Borrero-de Acuña
Cristian Hidalgo-Dumont
Nicolás Pacheco
Alex Cabrera
Ignacio Poblete-Castro
A novel programmable lysozyme-based lysis system in Pseudomonas putida for biopolymer production
Scientific Reports
title A novel programmable lysozyme-based lysis system in Pseudomonas putida for biopolymer production
title_full A novel programmable lysozyme-based lysis system in Pseudomonas putida for biopolymer production
title_fullStr A novel programmable lysozyme-based lysis system in Pseudomonas putida for biopolymer production
title_full_unstemmed A novel programmable lysozyme-based lysis system in Pseudomonas putida for biopolymer production
title_short A novel programmable lysozyme-based lysis system in Pseudomonas putida for biopolymer production
title_sort novel programmable lysozyme based lysis system in pseudomonas putida for biopolymer production
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04741-2
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