Preparation of pod-shaped TiO2 and Ag@TiO2 nano burst tubes and their photocatalytic activity

The pod-shaped TiO2 nano burst tubes (TiO2 NBTs) were prepared by the combination of electrospinning and impregnation calcination with oxalic acid (H2C2O4), polystyrene (PS) and tetrabutyl titanate. The silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were loaded onto the surface of TiO2 NBTs by ultraviolet light reduc...

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Main Authors: Shang Wang, Zhaolian Han, Tingting Di, Rui Li, Siyuan Liu, Zhiqiang Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society 2019-09-01
Series:Royal Society Open Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.191019
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author Shang Wang
Zhaolian Han
Tingting Di
Rui Li
Siyuan Liu
Zhiqiang Cheng
author_facet Shang Wang
Zhaolian Han
Tingting Di
Rui Li
Siyuan Liu
Zhiqiang Cheng
author_sort Shang Wang
collection DOAJ
description The pod-shaped TiO2 nano burst tubes (TiO2 NBTs) were prepared by the combination of electrospinning and impregnation calcination with oxalic acid (H2C2O4), polystyrene (PS) and tetrabutyl titanate. The silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were loaded onto the surface of TiO2 NBTs by ultraviolet light reduction method to prepare pod-shaped Ag@TiO2 NBTs. In this work, we analysed the effect of the amount of oxalic acid on the cracking degree of TiO2 NBTs; the effect of the concentration of AgNO3 solution on the particle size and loading of AgNPs on the surface of TiO2 NBTs. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy investigated the surface morphology of samples. X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterized the structure and composition of samples. Rhodamine B (RhB) solution was used to evaluate the photocatalytic activity of pod-shaped TiO2 NBTs and Ag@TiO2 NBTs. The results showed that TiO2 NBTs degraded 91.0% of RhB under ultraviolet light, Ag@TiO2 NBTs degraded 95.5% under visible light for 75 and 60 min, respectively. The degradation process of both samples was consistent with the Langmuir–Hinshelwood first-order kinetic equation. Therefore, the catalytic performance of the sample is: Ag@TiO2 NBTs > TiO2 NBTs > TiO2 nanotubes.
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spelling doaj.art-1be3cf84b7204e0da3dfcba88eddce7c2022-12-21T18:19:01ZengThe Royal SocietyRoyal Society Open Science2054-57032019-09-016910.1098/rsos.191019191019Preparation of pod-shaped TiO2 and Ag@TiO2 nano burst tubes and their photocatalytic activityShang WangZhaolian HanTingting DiRui LiSiyuan LiuZhiqiang ChengThe pod-shaped TiO2 nano burst tubes (TiO2 NBTs) were prepared by the combination of electrospinning and impregnation calcination with oxalic acid (H2C2O4), polystyrene (PS) and tetrabutyl titanate. The silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were loaded onto the surface of TiO2 NBTs by ultraviolet light reduction method to prepare pod-shaped Ag@TiO2 NBTs. In this work, we analysed the effect of the amount of oxalic acid on the cracking degree of TiO2 NBTs; the effect of the concentration of AgNO3 solution on the particle size and loading of AgNPs on the surface of TiO2 NBTs. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy investigated the surface morphology of samples. X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterized the structure and composition of samples. Rhodamine B (RhB) solution was used to evaluate the photocatalytic activity of pod-shaped TiO2 NBTs and Ag@TiO2 NBTs. The results showed that TiO2 NBTs degraded 91.0% of RhB under ultraviolet light, Ag@TiO2 NBTs degraded 95.5% under visible light for 75 and 60 min, respectively. The degradation process of both samples was consistent with the Langmuir–Hinshelwood first-order kinetic equation. Therefore, the catalytic performance of the sample is: Ag@TiO2 NBTs > TiO2 NBTs > TiO2 nanotubes.https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.191019nanocompositespod-shapedtio2morphology controlphotocatalysis
spellingShingle Shang Wang
Zhaolian Han
Tingting Di
Rui Li
Siyuan Liu
Zhiqiang Cheng
Preparation of pod-shaped TiO2 and Ag@TiO2 nano burst tubes and their photocatalytic activity
Royal Society Open Science
nanocomposites
pod-shaped
tio2
morphology control
photocatalysis
title Preparation of pod-shaped TiO2 and Ag@TiO2 nano burst tubes and their photocatalytic activity
title_full Preparation of pod-shaped TiO2 and Ag@TiO2 nano burst tubes and their photocatalytic activity
title_fullStr Preparation of pod-shaped TiO2 and Ag@TiO2 nano burst tubes and their photocatalytic activity
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of pod-shaped TiO2 and Ag@TiO2 nano burst tubes and their photocatalytic activity
title_short Preparation of pod-shaped TiO2 and Ag@TiO2 nano burst tubes and their photocatalytic activity
title_sort preparation of pod shaped tio2 and ag tio2 nano burst tubes and their photocatalytic activity
topic nanocomposites
pod-shaped
tio2
morphology control
photocatalysis
url https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.191019
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AT tingtingdi preparationofpodshapedtio2andagtio2nanobursttubesandtheirphotocatalyticactivity
AT ruili preparationofpodshapedtio2andagtio2nanobursttubesandtheirphotocatalyticactivity
AT siyuanliu preparationofpodshapedtio2andagtio2nanobursttubesandtheirphotocatalyticactivity
AT zhiqiangcheng preparationofpodshapedtio2andagtio2nanobursttubesandtheirphotocatalyticactivity