Approximation Methods for Solving the Equitable Location Problem with Probabilistic Customer Behavior

Location-allocation of facilities in service systems is an essential factor of their performance. One of the considerable situations which less addressed in the relevant literature is to balance service among customers in addition to minimize location-allocation costs. This is an important issue, es...

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Main Authors: Jafar Bagherinejad, Maryam Omidbakhsh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Science & Technology 2013-09-01
Series:International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Production Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijiepr.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-455-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Jafar Bagherinejad
Maryam Omidbakhsh
author_facet Jafar Bagherinejad
Maryam Omidbakhsh
author_sort Jafar Bagherinejad
collection DOAJ
description Location-allocation of facilities in service systems is an essential factor of their performance. One of the considerable situations which less addressed in the relevant literature is to balance service among customers in addition to minimize location-allocation costs. This is an important issue, especially in the public sector. Reviewing the recent researches in this field shows that most of them allocated demand customer to the closest facility. While, using probability rules to predict customer behavior when they select the desired facility is more appropriate. In this research, equitable facility location problem based on the gravity rule was investigated. The objective function has been defined as a combination of balancing and cost minimization, keeping in mind some system constraints. To estimate demand volume among facilities, utility function(attraction function) added to model as one constraint. The research problem is modeled as one mixed integer linear programming. Due to the model complexity, two heuristic and genetic algorithms have been developed and compared by exact solutions of small dimension problems. The results of numerical examples show the heuristic approach effectiveness with good-quality solutions in reasonable run time.
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spelling doaj.art-1beaa3342c7b476d9bf8a41c1a93b0b12022-12-21T17:31:10ZengIran University of Science & TechnologyInternational Journal of Industrial Engineering and Production Research2008-48892345-363X2013-09-01243217227Approximation Methods for Solving the Equitable Location Problem with Probabilistic Customer BehaviorJafar Bagherinejad0Maryam Omidbakhsh1 University of Alzahra Alzahra Univ Location-allocation of facilities in service systems is an essential factor of their performance. One of the considerable situations which less addressed in the relevant literature is to balance service among customers in addition to minimize location-allocation costs. This is an important issue, especially in the public sector. Reviewing the recent researches in this field shows that most of them allocated demand customer to the closest facility. While, using probability rules to predict customer behavior when they select the desired facility is more appropriate. In this research, equitable facility location problem based on the gravity rule was investigated. The objective function has been defined as a combination of balancing and cost minimization, keeping in mind some system constraints. To estimate demand volume among facilities, utility function(attraction function) added to model as one constraint. The research problem is modeled as one mixed integer linear programming. Due to the model complexity, two heuristic and genetic algorithms have been developed and compared by exact solutions of small dimension problems. The results of numerical examples show the heuristic approach effectiveness with good-quality solutions in reasonable run time.http://ijiepr.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-455-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Facility location Equitable load Gravity model Heuristic algorithm Genetic algorithm Integer programming
spellingShingle Jafar Bagherinejad
Maryam Omidbakhsh
Approximation Methods for Solving the Equitable Location Problem with Probabilistic Customer Behavior
International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Production Research
Facility location
Equitable load
Gravity model
Heuristic algorithm
Genetic algorithm
Integer programming
title Approximation Methods for Solving the Equitable Location Problem with Probabilistic Customer Behavior
title_full Approximation Methods for Solving the Equitable Location Problem with Probabilistic Customer Behavior
title_fullStr Approximation Methods for Solving the Equitable Location Problem with Probabilistic Customer Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Approximation Methods for Solving the Equitable Location Problem with Probabilistic Customer Behavior
title_short Approximation Methods for Solving the Equitable Location Problem with Probabilistic Customer Behavior
title_sort approximation methods for solving the equitable location problem with probabilistic customer behavior
topic Facility location
Equitable load
Gravity model
Heuristic algorithm
Genetic algorithm
Integer programming
url http://ijiepr.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-455-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT maryamomidbakhsh approximationmethodsforsolvingtheequitablelocationproblemwithprobabilisticcustomerbehavior