Attitudes, preference and personality in relation to behavioral intention of autonomous vehicle use: An SEM analysis.

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are entering the market, which will have a great impact on future decision making on mode choice in transportation systems. The aim of this study is to explore the determinants which influence travelers' intentions to use AVs based on structural equation modelling (SEM...

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Main Authors: Ling Ding, Xu Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262899
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author Ling Ding
Xu Yang
author_facet Ling Ding
Xu Yang
author_sort Ling Ding
collection DOAJ
description Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are entering the market, which will have a great impact on future decision making on mode choice in transportation systems. The aim of this study is to explore the determinants which influence travelers' intentions to use AVs based on structural equation modelling (SEM). 310 valid sets of data from an online survey were collected to analyze factors which influence travelers' intentions. Data analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics 23 and AMOS 23. The results showed that personality and preferences in relation to AVs are the main potential factors that cause travelers' AVs use. Attitudes to modal services also affect intentions to use AVs. Personality has a significant positive effect on both attitude and preferences. The results provide exploratory empirical support for all hypotheses. The research results will help understand travelers' choice motivation from psychological and service perspectives, and provide support for governments and enterprises to improve the management and services of autonomous vehicles.
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spelling doaj.art-1becd7881c9b4e7192ba8f8e78f65d782023-03-26T05:31:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01182e026289910.1371/journal.pone.0262899Attitudes, preference and personality in relation to behavioral intention of autonomous vehicle use: An SEM analysis.Ling DingXu YangAutonomous vehicles (AVs) are entering the market, which will have a great impact on future decision making on mode choice in transportation systems. The aim of this study is to explore the determinants which influence travelers' intentions to use AVs based on structural equation modelling (SEM). 310 valid sets of data from an online survey were collected to analyze factors which influence travelers' intentions. Data analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics 23 and AMOS 23. The results showed that personality and preferences in relation to AVs are the main potential factors that cause travelers' AVs use. Attitudes to modal services also affect intentions to use AVs. Personality has a significant positive effect on both attitude and preferences. The results provide exploratory empirical support for all hypotheses. The research results will help understand travelers' choice motivation from psychological and service perspectives, and provide support for governments and enterprises to improve the management and services of autonomous vehicles.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262899
spellingShingle Ling Ding
Xu Yang
Attitudes, preference and personality in relation to behavioral intention of autonomous vehicle use: An SEM analysis.
PLoS ONE
title Attitudes, preference and personality in relation to behavioral intention of autonomous vehicle use: An SEM analysis.
title_full Attitudes, preference and personality in relation to behavioral intention of autonomous vehicle use: An SEM analysis.
title_fullStr Attitudes, preference and personality in relation to behavioral intention of autonomous vehicle use: An SEM analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Attitudes, preference and personality in relation to behavioral intention of autonomous vehicle use: An SEM analysis.
title_short Attitudes, preference and personality in relation to behavioral intention of autonomous vehicle use: An SEM analysis.
title_sort attitudes preference and personality in relation to behavioral intention of autonomous vehicle use an sem analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262899
work_keys_str_mv AT lingding attitudespreferenceandpersonalityinrelationtobehavioralintentionofautonomousvehicleuseansemanalysis
AT xuyang attitudespreferenceandpersonalityinrelationtobehavioralintentionofautonomousvehicleuseansemanalysis