Introverted and Closed-Minded: The Psychological Roots of Support for Autocracy in Latin America

What activates individuals’ support for autocratic governments? Some suggest that the answer is perceptions of increased corruption and/or poor economic performance. We do not dispute this explanation but instead contend that it depends on individual differences in personality. We hypothesise that i...

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Main Authors: Paula Armendariz Miranda, Matthew Cawvey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Politics in Latin America
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1866802X21991261
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author Paula Armendariz Miranda
Matthew Cawvey
author_facet Paula Armendariz Miranda
Matthew Cawvey
author_sort Paula Armendariz Miranda
collection DOAJ
description What activates individuals’ support for autocratic governments? Some suggest that the answer is perceptions of increased corruption and/or poor economic performance. We do not dispute this explanation but instead contend that it depends on individual differences in personality. We hypothesise that introverted and closed-minded citizens are generally resistant to democracy. When democracies appear unable to address problems, introverted and closed-minded citizens defer to authoritarian leaders for efficient solutions. We test our hypotheses with cross-national survey data from Latin America. Our findings have important implications for how we understand the roots of autocratic attitudes.
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spelling doaj.art-1bfc8d5cb28142ada346281f2335e63f2022-12-21T22:11:00ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Politics in Latin America1866-802X1868-48902021-04-011310.1177/1866802X21991261Introverted and Closed-Minded: The Psychological Roots of Support for Autocracy in Latin AmericaPaula Armendariz Miranda0Matthew Cawvey1 Department of Political Science, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA Department of History and Political Science, Erskine College, Due West, SC, USAWhat activates individuals’ support for autocratic governments? Some suggest that the answer is perceptions of increased corruption and/or poor economic performance. We do not dispute this explanation but instead contend that it depends on individual differences in personality. We hypothesise that introverted and closed-minded citizens are generally resistant to democracy. When democracies appear unable to address problems, introverted and closed-minded citizens defer to authoritarian leaders for efficient solutions. We test our hypotheses with cross-national survey data from Latin America. Our findings have important implications for how we understand the roots of autocratic attitudes.https://doi.org/10.1177/1866802X21991261
spellingShingle Paula Armendariz Miranda
Matthew Cawvey
Introverted and Closed-Minded: The Psychological Roots of Support for Autocracy in Latin America
Journal of Politics in Latin America
title Introverted and Closed-Minded: The Psychological Roots of Support for Autocracy in Latin America
title_full Introverted and Closed-Minded: The Psychological Roots of Support for Autocracy in Latin America
title_fullStr Introverted and Closed-Minded: The Psychological Roots of Support for Autocracy in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Introverted and Closed-Minded: The Psychological Roots of Support for Autocracy in Latin America
title_short Introverted and Closed-Minded: The Psychological Roots of Support for Autocracy in Latin America
title_sort introverted and closed minded the psychological roots of support for autocracy in latin america
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1866802X21991261
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