Shockproof Deformable Infrared Radiation Sensors Based on a Polymeric Rubber and Organic Semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT Composite

Polymeric rubber and organic semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT-composite-based surface- and sandwich-type shockproof deformable infrared radiation (IR) sensors were fabricated using a rubbing-in technique. CNT and CNT-H<sub>2</sub>Pc (30:70 wt.%) composite layers were deposit...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Tariq Saeed Chani, Khasan S. Karimov, Tahseen Kamal, Noshin Fatima, Mohammed M. Rahman, Abdullah M. Asiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/12/2691
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author Muhammad Tariq Saeed Chani
Khasan S. Karimov
Tahseen Kamal
Noshin Fatima
Mohammed M. Rahman
Abdullah M. Asiri
author_facet Muhammad Tariq Saeed Chani
Khasan S. Karimov
Tahseen Kamal
Noshin Fatima
Mohammed M. Rahman
Abdullah M. Asiri
author_sort Muhammad Tariq Saeed Chani
collection DOAJ
description Polymeric rubber and organic semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT-composite-based surface- and sandwich-type shockproof deformable infrared radiation (IR) sensors were fabricated using a rubbing-in technique. CNT and CNT-H<sub>2</sub>Pc (30:70 wt.%) composite layers were deposited on a polymeric rubber substrate as electrodes and active layers, respectively. Under the effect of IR irradiation (0 to 3700 W/m<sup>2</sup>), the resistance and the impedance of the surface-type sensors decreased up to 1.49 and 1.36 times, respectively. In the same conditions, the resistance and the impedance of the sandwich-type sensors decreased up to 1.46 and 1.35 times, respectively. The temperature coefficients of resistance (<i>TCR</i>) of the surface- and sandwich-type sensors are 1.2 and 1.1, respectively. The novel ratio of the H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT composite ingredients and comparably high value of the <i>TCR</i> make the devices attractive for bolometric applications meant to measure the intensity of infrared radiation. Moreover, given their easy fabrication and low-cost materials, the fabricated devices have great potential for commercialization.
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spelling doaj.art-1bfecc876dde475e9c94fc9467b407312023-11-18T12:13:22ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-06-011512269110.3390/polym15122691Shockproof Deformable Infrared Radiation Sensors Based on a Polymeric Rubber and Organic Semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT CompositeMuhammad Tariq Saeed Chani0Khasan S. Karimov1Tahseen Kamal2Noshin Fatima3Mohammed M. Rahman4Abdullah M. Asiri5Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaGhulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi 23640, PakistanCenter of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Engineering, Technology and Built Environment, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur 56000, MalaysiaCenter of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaCenter of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaPolymeric rubber and organic semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT-composite-based surface- and sandwich-type shockproof deformable infrared radiation (IR) sensors were fabricated using a rubbing-in technique. CNT and CNT-H<sub>2</sub>Pc (30:70 wt.%) composite layers were deposited on a polymeric rubber substrate as electrodes and active layers, respectively. Under the effect of IR irradiation (0 to 3700 W/m<sup>2</sup>), the resistance and the impedance of the surface-type sensors decreased up to 1.49 and 1.36 times, respectively. In the same conditions, the resistance and the impedance of the sandwich-type sensors decreased up to 1.46 and 1.35 times, respectively. The temperature coefficients of resistance (<i>TCR</i>) of the surface- and sandwich-type sensors are 1.2 and 1.1, respectively. The novel ratio of the H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT composite ingredients and comparably high value of the <i>TCR</i> make the devices attractive for bolometric applications meant to measure the intensity of infrared radiation. Moreover, given their easy fabrication and low-cost materials, the fabricated devices have great potential for commercialization.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/12/2691polymeric rubbersurface-type structuresandwich-type structureimpedancetemperatureshockproof devices
spellingShingle Muhammad Tariq Saeed Chani
Khasan S. Karimov
Tahseen Kamal
Noshin Fatima
Mohammed M. Rahman
Abdullah M. Asiri
Shockproof Deformable Infrared Radiation Sensors Based on a Polymeric Rubber and Organic Semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT Composite
Polymers
polymeric rubber
surface-type structure
sandwich-type structure
impedance
temperature
shockproof devices
title Shockproof Deformable Infrared Radiation Sensors Based on a Polymeric Rubber and Organic Semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT Composite
title_full Shockproof Deformable Infrared Radiation Sensors Based on a Polymeric Rubber and Organic Semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT Composite
title_fullStr Shockproof Deformable Infrared Radiation Sensors Based on a Polymeric Rubber and Organic Semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT Composite
title_full_unstemmed Shockproof Deformable Infrared Radiation Sensors Based on a Polymeric Rubber and Organic Semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT Composite
title_short Shockproof Deformable Infrared Radiation Sensors Based on a Polymeric Rubber and Organic Semiconductor H<sub>2</sub>Pc-CNT Composite
title_sort shockproof deformable infrared radiation sensors based on a polymeric rubber and organic semiconductor h sub 2 sub pc cnt composite
topic polymeric rubber
surface-type structure
sandwich-type structure
impedance
temperature
shockproof devices
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/12/2691
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AT tahseenkamal shockproofdeformableinfraredradiationsensorsbasedonapolymericrubberandorganicsemiconductorhsub2subpccntcomposite
AT noshinfatima shockproofdeformableinfraredradiationsensorsbasedonapolymericrubberandorganicsemiconductorhsub2subpccntcomposite
AT mohammedmrahman shockproofdeformableinfraredradiationsensorsbasedonapolymericrubberandorganicsemiconductorhsub2subpccntcomposite
AT abdullahmasiri shockproofdeformableinfraredradiationsensorsbasedonapolymericrubberandorganicsemiconductorhsub2subpccntcomposite