Technologies for Advanced Gait and Balance Assessments in People with Multiple Sclerosis

Subtle gait and balance dysfunction is a precursor to loss of mobility in multiple sclerosis (MS). Biomechanical assessments using advanced gait and balance analysis technologies can identify these subtle changes and could be used to predict mobility loss early in the disease. This update critically...

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Main Authors: Camille J. Shanahan, Frederique M. C. Boonstra, L. Eduardo Cofré Lizama, Myrte Strik, Bradford A. Moffat, Fary Khan, Trevor J. Kilpatrick, Anneke van der Walt, Mary P. Galea, Scott C. Kolbe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2017.00708/full
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author Camille J. Shanahan
Frederique M. C. Boonstra
L. Eduardo Cofré Lizama
L. Eduardo Cofré Lizama
Myrte Strik
Myrte Strik
Bradford A. Moffat
Fary Khan
Fary Khan
Trevor J. Kilpatrick
Trevor J. Kilpatrick
Anneke van der Walt
Mary P. Galea
Mary P. Galea
Scott C. Kolbe
Scott C. Kolbe
author_facet Camille J. Shanahan
Frederique M. C. Boonstra
L. Eduardo Cofré Lizama
L. Eduardo Cofré Lizama
Myrte Strik
Myrte Strik
Bradford A. Moffat
Fary Khan
Fary Khan
Trevor J. Kilpatrick
Trevor J. Kilpatrick
Anneke van der Walt
Mary P. Galea
Mary P. Galea
Scott C. Kolbe
Scott C. Kolbe
author_sort Camille J. Shanahan
collection DOAJ
description Subtle gait and balance dysfunction is a precursor to loss of mobility in multiple sclerosis (MS). Biomechanical assessments using advanced gait and balance analysis technologies can identify these subtle changes and could be used to predict mobility loss early in the disease. This update critically evaluates advanced gait and balance analysis technologies and their applicability to identifying early lower limb dysfunction in people with MS. Non-wearable (motion capture systems, force platforms, and sensor-embedded walkways) and wearable (pressure and inertial sensors) biomechanical analysis systems have been developed to provide quantitative gait and balance assessments. Non-wearable systems are highly accurate, reliable and provide detailed outcomes, but require cumbersome and expensive equipment. Wearable systems provide less detail but can be used in community settings and can provide real-time feedback to patients and clinicians. Biomechanical analysis using advanced gait and balance analysis technologies can identify changes in gait and balance in early MS and consequently have the potential to significantly improve monitoring of mobility changes in MS.
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spelling doaj.art-1c080ee168b9426ebc294ec61dadc6d82022-12-22T00:14:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952018-02-01810.3389/fneur.2017.00708307865Technologies for Advanced Gait and Balance Assessments in People with Multiple SclerosisCamille J. Shanahan0Frederique M. C. Boonstra1L. Eduardo Cofré Lizama2L. Eduardo Cofré Lizama3Myrte Strik4Myrte Strik5Bradford A. Moffat6Fary Khan7Fary Khan8Trevor J. Kilpatrick9Trevor J. Kilpatrick10Anneke van der Walt11Mary P. Galea12Mary P. Galea13Scott C. Kolbe14Scott C. Kolbe15Department of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaAustralian Rehabilitation Research Centre, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam, NetherlandsDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaAustralian Rehabilitation Research Centre, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaAustralian Rehabilitation Research Centre, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaSubtle gait and balance dysfunction is a precursor to loss of mobility in multiple sclerosis (MS). Biomechanical assessments using advanced gait and balance analysis technologies can identify these subtle changes and could be used to predict mobility loss early in the disease. This update critically evaluates advanced gait and balance analysis technologies and their applicability to identifying early lower limb dysfunction in people with MS. Non-wearable (motion capture systems, force platforms, and sensor-embedded walkways) and wearable (pressure and inertial sensors) biomechanical analysis systems have been developed to provide quantitative gait and balance assessments. Non-wearable systems are highly accurate, reliable and provide detailed outcomes, but require cumbersome and expensive equipment. Wearable systems provide less detail but can be used in community settings and can provide real-time feedback to patients and clinicians. Biomechanical analysis using advanced gait and balance analysis technologies can identify changes in gait and balance in early MS and consequently have the potential to significantly improve monitoring of mobility changes in MS.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2017.00708/fullmultiple sclerosismobility lossgaitbalancebiomechanics
spellingShingle Camille J. Shanahan
Frederique M. C. Boonstra
L. Eduardo Cofré Lizama
L. Eduardo Cofré Lizama
Myrte Strik
Myrte Strik
Bradford A. Moffat
Fary Khan
Fary Khan
Trevor J. Kilpatrick
Trevor J. Kilpatrick
Anneke van der Walt
Mary P. Galea
Mary P. Galea
Scott C. Kolbe
Scott C. Kolbe
Technologies for Advanced Gait and Balance Assessments in People with Multiple Sclerosis
Frontiers in Neurology
multiple sclerosis
mobility loss
gait
balance
biomechanics
title Technologies for Advanced Gait and Balance Assessments in People with Multiple Sclerosis
title_full Technologies for Advanced Gait and Balance Assessments in People with Multiple Sclerosis
title_fullStr Technologies for Advanced Gait and Balance Assessments in People with Multiple Sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Technologies for Advanced Gait and Balance Assessments in People with Multiple Sclerosis
title_short Technologies for Advanced Gait and Balance Assessments in People with Multiple Sclerosis
title_sort technologies for advanced gait and balance assessments in people with multiple sclerosis
topic multiple sclerosis
mobility loss
gait
balance
biomechanics
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2017.00708/full
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