Quality of life impact of refractive correction (QIRC) results three years after SMILE and FS-LASIK

Abstract Background This study aimed to compare long-term postoperative quality of life and satisfaction differences between SMILE and FS-LASIK for myopia correction. Methods This cross-sectional study enrolled patients under the age of 39 years, who chose to undergo SMILE or FS-LASIK surgery to bot...

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Main Authors: Tian Han, Ye Xu, Xiao Han, Jianmin Shang, Li Zeng, Xingtao Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-04-01
Series:Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12955-020-01362-8
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author Tian Han
Ye Xu
Xiao Han
Jianmin Shang
Li Zeng
Xingtao Zhou
author_facet Tian Han
Ye Xu
Xiao Han
Jianmin Shang
Li Zeng
Xingtao Zhou
author_sort Tian Han
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study aimed to compare long-term postoperative quality of life and satisfaction differences between SMILE and FS-LASIK for myopia correction. Methods This cross-sectional study enrolled patients under the age of 39 years, who chose to undergo SMILE or FS-LASIK surgery to both eyes 3 years previously. Patients completed a common vision test and Quality of Life Impact of Refractive Correction (QIRC) questionnaire, together with the surgical satisfaction, adverse symptoms subjective survey. Patients with preoperative corrected distance visual acuity and postoperative uncorrected distance visual acuity of 20/20 or greater were included. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to match the preoperative and postoperative spherical equivalent, age, and designed optical zones of the left and right eyes between the two groups. Results Forty-nine patients were included in each group after PSM from 188 patients. No significant difference in the total QIRC score was found between the SMILE and FS-LASIK groups (45.89 ± 5.91 vs 45.09 ± 5.65, p = 0.492). There were no differences in surgical satisfaction between the groups (p = 0.178). Compared to the SMILE group, the FS-LASIK group had more glare (2.12 ± 2.25 vs 3.22 ± 2.54, p = 0.026) and severe dryness (1.80 ± 1.98 vs 2.79 ± 2.19, p = 0.021). Conclusion Postoperative quality of life is similar after SMILE or FS-LASIK. Dry eye symptoms and glare were milder in the SMILE group than in the FS-LASIK group.
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spelling doaj.art-1c0b6534105441c2b5e0650e77bd2d462022-12-21T21:17:18ZengBMCHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes1477-75252020-04-011811810.1186/s12955-020-01362-8Quality of life impact of refractive correction (QIRC) results three years after SMILE and FS-LASIKTian Han0Ye Xu1Xiao Han2Jianmin Shang3Li Zeng4Xingtao Zhou5The Key Lab of Myopia, Ministry of HealthThe Key Lab of Myopia, Ministry of HealthThe Key Lab of Myopia, Ministry of HealthThe Key Lab of Myopia, Ministry of HealthThe Key Lab of Myopia, Ministry of HealthThe Key Lab of Myopia, Ministry of HealthAbstract Background This study aimed to compare long-term postoperative quality of life and satisfaction differences between SMILE and FS-LASIK for myopia correction. Methods This cross-sectional study enrolled patients under the age of 39 years, who chose to undergo SMILE or FS-LASIK surgery to both eyes 3 years previously. Patients completed a common vision test and Quality of Life Impact of Refractive Correction (QIRC) questionnaire, together with the surgical satisfaction, adverse symptoms subjective survey. Patients with preoperative corrected distance visual acuity and postoperative uncorrected distance visual acuity of 20/20 or greater were included. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to match the preoperative and postoperative spherical equivalent, age, and designed optical zones of the left and right eyes between the two groups. Results Forty-nine patients were included in each group after PSM from 188 patients. No significant difference in the total QIRC score was found between the SMILE and FS-LASIK groups (45.89 ± 5.91 vs 45.09 ± 5.65, p = 0.492). There were no differences in surgical satisfaction between the groups (p = 0.178). Compared to the SMILE group, the FS-LASIK group had more glare (2.12 ± 2.25 vs 3.22 ± 2.54, p = 0.026) and severe dryness (1.80 ± 1.98 vs 2.79 ± 2.19, p = 0.021). Conclusion Postoperative quality of life is similar after SMILE or FS-LASIK. Dry eye symptoms and glare were milder in the SMILE group than in the FS-LASIK group.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12955-020-01362-8Long-termSMILELASIKRefractive surgerySubjectiveGlare
spellingShingle Tian Han
Ye Xu
Xiao Han
Jianmin Shang
Li Zeng
Xingtao Zhou
Quality of life impact of refractive correction (QIRC) results three years after SMILE and FS-LASIK
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Long-term
SMILE
LASIK
Refractive surgery
Subjective
Glare
title Quality of life impact of refractive correction (QIRC) results three years after SMILE and FS-LASIK
title_full Quality of life impact of refractive correction (QIRC) results three years after SMILE and FS-LASIK
title_fullStr Quality of life impact of refractive correction (QIRC) results three years after SMILE and FS-LASIK
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life impact of refractive correction (QIRC) results three years after SMILE and FS-LASIK
title_short Quality of life impact of refractive correction (QIRC) results three years after SMILE and FS-LASIK
title_sort quality of life impact of refractive correction qirc results three years after smile and fs lasik
topic Long-term
SMILE
LASIK
Refractive surgery
Subjective
Glare
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12955-020-01362-8
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