SARS-CoV-2 vaccines–induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia: should we consider immuno-hypersensitivity?

ABSTRACT The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is significantly causing unprecedented clinical, socioeconomic, and public health challenges globally. The successful global administration of effective, safe and sustainable vaccine(s) is widely believed to be crucial in mitigating as well a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rine Christopher Reuben, Lillian Yami Adogo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2021-10-01
Series:Revista de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102021000100601&tlng=en
_version_ 1818744610432745472
author Rine Christopher Reuben
Lillian Yami Adogo
author_facet Rine Christopher Reuben
Lillian Yami Adogo
author_sort Rine Christopher Reuben
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is significantly causing unprecedented clinical, socioeconomic, and public health challenges globally. The successful global administration of effective, safe and sustainable vaccine(s) is widely believed to be crucial in mitigating as well as preventing COVID-19. However, the rising cases of severe adverse events following immunization (AEFI) with COVID-19 vaccines including thrombosis, thrombocytopenia, and in some instances, death have created serious global concerns and could enormously contribute to vaccine hesitancy. Although the complete underlying pathophysiology and immunopathology of the COVID-19 vaccines related to AEFI, including thrombosis and/or anaphylaxis, are yet to be determined, exploring possible immuno-hypersensitivity could be crucial in the mechanisms associated with these reactions, thereby mitigating their occurrences as well as restoring confidence in vaccine administration for a COVID-19 free world.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T02:47:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1c0bfe8ef7474a43ba03a3609bf8f6b8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1518-8787
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T02:47:03Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Universidade de São Paulo
record_format Article
series Revista de Saúde Pública
spelling doaj.art-1c0bfe8ef7474a43ba03a3609bf8f6b82022-12-21T21:23:32ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista de Saúde Pública1518-87872021-10-015510.11606/s1518-8787.2021055003855SARS-CoV-2 vaccines–induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia: should we consider immuno-hypersensitivity?Rine Christopher Reubenhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8084-2387Lillian Yami Adogohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2533-6155ABSTRACT The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is significantly causing unprecedented clinical, socioeconomic, and public health challenges globally. The successful global administration of effective, safe and sustainable vaccine(s) is widely believed to be crucial in mitigating as well as preventing COVID-19. However, the rising cases of severe adverse events following immunization (AEFI) with COVID-19 vaccines including thrombosis, thrombocytopenia, and in some instances, death have created serious global concerns and could enormously contribute to vaccine hesitancy. Although the complete underlying pathophysiology and immunopathology of the COVID-19 vaccines related to AEFI, including thrombosis and/or anaphylaxis, are yet to be determined, exploring possible immuno-hypersensitivity could be crucial in the mechanisms associated with these reactions, thereby mitigating their occurrences as well as restoring confidence in vaccine administration for a COVID-19 free world.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102021000100601&tlng=enCOVID-19, prevention & controlSARS-CoV-2, immunologyCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunogenicity, VaccineEmbolism and Thrombosis
spellingShingle Rine Christopher Reuben
Lillian Yami Adogo
SARS-CoV-2 vaccines–induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia: should we consider immuno-hypersensitivity?
Revista de Saúde Pública
COVID-19, prevention & control
SARS-CoV-2, immunology
COVID-19 Vaccines
Immunogenicity, Vaccine
Embolism and Thrombosis
title SARS-CoV-2 vaccines–induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia: should we consider immuno-hypersensitivity?
title_full SARS-CoV-2 vaccines–induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia: should we consider immuno-hypersensitivity?
title_fullStr SARS-CoV-2 vaccines–induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia: should we consider immuno-hypersensitivity?
title_full_unstemmed SARS-CoV-2 vaccines–induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia: should we consider immuno-hypersensitivity?
title_short SARS-CoV-2 vaccines–induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia: should we consider immuno-hypersensitivity?
title_sort sars cov 2 vaccines induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia should we consider immuno hypersensitivity
topic COVID-19, prevention & control
SARS-CoV-2, immunology
COVID-19 Vaccines
Immunogenicity, Vaccine
Embolism and Thrombosis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102021000100601&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT rinechristopherreuben sarscov2vaccinesinducedthromboticthrombocytopeniashouldweconsiderimmunohypersensitivity
AT lillianyamiadogo sarscov2vaccinesinducedthromboticthrombocytopeniashouldweconsiderimmunohypersensitivity