Petrography and geochemical study of Nezam-Abad area, Southwest of Shazand, Arak

Nezam-Abad area is located in southwest of Shazand (Arak) which is a part of Sanandaj-Sirjan zone. Major intrusive rocks of Nezam-Abad are quartz diorite and minor amount of granodiorite. Leucogranitic, pegmatite dykes and quartz-tourmaline veins were intruded the quartz diorite. Quartz diorites are...

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Main Authors: Robabeh Jafari, Moussa Noghreyan, Mohammad Ali Mackizadeh, Javad Ghanei Ardekanei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ferdowsi University of Mashhad 2010-08-01
Series:Journal of Economic Geology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://econg.um.ac.ir/index.php/econg/article/view/3686
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author Robabeh Jafari
Moussa Noghreyan
Mohammad Ali Mackizadeh
Javad Ghanei Ardekanei
author_facet Robabeh Jafari
Moussa Noghreyan
Mohammad Ali Mackizadeh
Javad Ghanei Ardekanei
author_sort Robabeh Jafari
collection DOAJ
description Nezam-Abad area is located in southwest of Shazand (Arak) which is a part of Sanandaj-Sirjan zone. Major intrusive rocks of Nezam-Abad are quartz diorite and minor amount of granodiorite. Leucogranitic, pegmatite dykes and quartz-tourmaline veins were intruded the quartz diorite. Quartz diorites are mainly composed of plagioclase, hornblende, biotite, quartz and pyroxene as major minerals. Major minerals of leucogranite are microcline, orthoclase, albite, quartz, biotite and muscovite. Accessory minerals consist of apatite, zircon, sphene, epidote, allanite, tourmaline and opaque. The presence of hydrous minerals like hornblende and biotite in these rocks indicate that the corresponding magma initially contained >3 wt% H2O (wet magma). The occurrences of garnet and andalusite minerals suggest assimilation process. Primary textures in these rocks are granular, granophyre, and poikilitic. Secondary textures are perthite, myrmekite, sericitization, chloritization and kaolinitization. Later hydrothermal activities and tectonic strains are factors for presence of perthite texture in leucogranite. K amount for sericitization of feldspars come from the K-feldspars and chloritization of biotite. Transformation of biotite to muscovite indicates the act of K rich fluid in later stages. On the basis of chemical analysis on the intrusive rocks, it is shown that the magma was calc-alkaline, metaluminous-peraluminous and medium-K to high-K. Study of major elements in Harker diagrams indicates Al2O3, FeO, Fe2O3 and CaO decrease with increasing of SiO2 and K2O and Na2O increase indicating that fractional crystallization may have played an important role in the formation of granitoid rocks from Nezam-Abad.
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spelling doaj.art-1c15ce34ec4a4bbbbfc23ae3e6bfc4252022-12-21T19:27:45ZfasFerdowsi University of MashhadJournal of Economic Geology2008-73062010-08-0121617510.22067/econg.v2i1.3686Petrography and geochemical study of Nezam-Abad area, Southwest of Shazand, ArakRobabeh Jafari0Moussa Noghreyan1Mohammad Ali Mackizadeh2Javad Ghanei Ardekanei3Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Geology, Payame Noor University, IranNezam-Abad area is located in southwest of Shazand (Arak) which is a part of Sanandaj-Sirjan zone. Major intrusive rocks of Nezam-Abad are quartz diorite and minor amount of granodiorite. Leucogranitic, pegmatite dykes and quartz-tourmaline veins were intruded the quartz diorite. Quartz diorites are mainly composed of plagioclase, hornblende, biotite, quartz and pyroxene as major minerals. Major minerals of leucogranite are microcline, orthoclase, albite, quartz, biotite and muscovite. Accessory minerals consist of apatite, zircon, sphene, epidote, allanite, tourmaline and opaque. The presence of hydrous minerals like hornblende and biotite in these rocks indicate that the corresponding magma initially contained >3 wt% H2O (wet magma). The occurrences of garnet and andalusite minerals suggest assimilation process. Primary textures in these rocks are granular, granophyre, and poikilitic. Secondary textures are perthite, myrmekite, sericitization, chloritization and kaolinitization. Later hydrothermal activities and tectonic strains are factors for presence of perthite texture in leucogranite. K amount for sericitization of feldspars come from the K-feldspars and chloritization of biotite. Transformation of biotite to muscovite indicates the act of K rich fluid in later stages. On the basis of chemical analysis on the intrusive rocks, it is shown that the magma was calc-alkaline, metaluminous-peraluminous and medium-K to high-K. Study of major elements in Harker diagrams indicates Al2O3, FeO, Fe2O3 and CaO decrease with increasing of SiO2 and K2O and Na2O increase indicating that fractional crystallization may have played an important role in the formation of granitoid rocks from Nezam-Abad.https://econg.um.ac.ir/index.php/econg/article/view/3686petrographyquartzdiorteleucogranitetourmalineNezam AbadArak
spellingShingle Robabeh Jafari
Moussa Noghreyan
Mohammad Ali Mackizadeh
Javad Ghanei Ardekanei
Petrography and geochemical study of Nezam-Abad area, Southwest of Shazand, Arak
Journal of Economic Geology
petrography
quartzdiorte
leucogranite
tourmaline
Nezam Abad
Arak
title Petrography and geochemical study of Nezam-Abad area, Southwest of Shazand, Arak
title_full Petrography and geochemical study of Nezam-Abad area, Southwest of Shazand, Arak
title_fullStr Petrography and geochemical study of Nezam-Abad area, Southwest of Shazand, Arak
title_full_unstemmed Petrography and geochemical study of Nezam-Abad area, Southwest of Shazand, Arak
title_short Petrography and geochemical study of Nezam-Abad area, Southwest of Shazand, Arak
title_sort petrography and geochemical study of nezam abad area southwest of shazand arak
topic petrography
quartzdiorte
leucogranite
tourmaline
Nezam Abad
Arak
url https://econg.um.ac.ir/index.php/econg/article/view/3686
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