Democratic Deliberation and Moral Awareness

Much of the debate between theorists of deliberative democracy has centered on forms of discourse and the role that reason should play. But philosophers have been unable to explain the transformative power attributed to deliberation. I argue that we ought to look to recent studies of moral psycholog...

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Main Author: Daniel C. Fouke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Westminster Press 2009-10-01
Series:Journal of Deliberative Democracy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://delibdemjournal.org/article/id/355/
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author Daniel C. Fouke
author_facet Daniel C. Fouke
author_sort Daniel C. Fouke
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description Much of the debate between theorists of deliberative democracy has centered on forms of discourse and the role that reason should play. But philosophers have been unable to explain the transformative power attributed to deliberation. I argue that we ought to look to recent studies of moral psychology, which illuminate the moralizing mechanisms brought into play by deliberation. In deliberations by small groups empathic cues, as well as direct and semantically mediated associations between the social situations of oneself and others, produce moral cognition, and broaden awareness of morally salient features of the policies and issues under discussion. Narrations in diverse groups can enhance moral perception, cue empathic reactions, and provide powerful tools for organizing moral knowledge, in contrast to more confrontational forms of discourse, such as direct argumentation. The moral psychology at work in diverse and small groups of deliberators suggests that the institutionalization of deliberative forums could produce a more representative government and achieve morally better politics and policies.
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spelling doaj.art-1c16dc30f05241c19d420e69de265ff62022-12-22T04:38:01ZengUniversity of Westminster PressJournal of Deliberative Democracy2634-04882009-10-015110.16997/jdd.79Democratic Deliberation and Moral AwarenessDaniel C. Fouke0University of DaytonMuch of the debate between theorists of deliberative democracy has centered on forms of discourse and the role that reason should play. But philosophers have been unable to explain the transformative power attributed to deliberation. I argue that we ought to look to recent studies of moral psychology, which illuminate the moralizing mechanisms brought into play by deliberation. In deliberations by small groups empathic cues, as well as direct and semantically mediated associations between the social situations of oneself and others, produce moral cognition, and broaden awareness of morally salient features of the policies and issues under discussion. Narrations in diverse groups can enhance moral perception, cue empathic reactions, and provide powerful tools for organizing moral knowledge, in contrast to more confrontational forms of discourse, such as direct argumentation. The moral psychology at work in diverse and small groups of deliberators suggests that the institutionalization of deliberative forums could produce a more representative government and achieve morally better politics and policies.https://delibdemjournal.org/article/id/355/moral psychologydeliberation
spellingShingle Daniel C. Fouke
Democratic Deliberation and Moral Awareness
Journal of Deliberative Democracy
moral psychology
deliberation
title Democratic Deliberation and Moral Awareness
title_full Democratic Deliberation and Moral Awareness
title_fullStr Democratic Deliberation and Moral Awareness
title_full_unstemmed Democratic Deliberation and Moral Awareness
title_short Democratic Deliberation and Moral Awareness
title_sort democratic deliberation and moral awareness
topic moral psychology
deliberation
url https://delibdemjournal.org/article/id/355/
work_keys_str_mv AT danielcfouke democraticdeliberationandmoralawareness