Gekkōsō and Nakamura Yōko. Coin Shine Under the Moon: About the Gallery’s Activities and the Market for Soviet Art in Japan

From the late 1960s to the mid-1980s, the Gekkōsō Gallery occupied a significant niche in the exhibition exchange between the USSR and Japan, organizing exhibitions of works from the collections of leading Soviet museums in Japan (the State Russian Museum, the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts, the...

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Main Author: V. V. Belozerov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Nauka 2023-12-01
Series:Ежегодник Япония
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.yearbookjapan.ru/jour/article/view/416/376
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author V. V. Belozerov
author_facet V. V. Belozerov
author_sort V. V. Belozerov
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description From the late 1960s to the mid-1980s, the Gekkōsō Gallery occupied a significant niche in the exhibition exchange between the USSR and Japan, organizing exhibitions of works from the collections of leading Soviet museums in Japan (the State Russian Museum, the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts, the State Hermitage, the State Tretyakov Gallery), as well as representing the work of individual artists (D. Nalbandyan, N. Romadin, T. Salakhov, Y. Pimenov, et al.). At the same time, the gallery was actively involved in the process of exporting paintings by Soviet artists, working with the Union of Soviet Artists and socio-political organizations. The vigorous activity of the gallery director Nakamura Yōko and her chosen promotion strategy demonstrated the complex process of presenting Soviet art to Japanese consumers, associated with an attempt to de-ideologize the artists’ work while at the same time making it attractive for the art market in Japan. The process of commercialization of Soviet artists’ works and the nuances of Nakamura’s relationships with the Soviet Ministry of Culture and related organizations associated with the desire to seek the highest monetary gain and public status eventually led to the demise of Gekkōsō and its subsequent bankruptcy. This article aims to outline the gallery’s phenomenon against the background of other actors of exhibition exchange between Japan and the USSR, showing the main milestones in the history of the gallery’s cooperation with Soviet institutions. Specific attention is paid to Nakamura Yōko’s image in Soviet periodicals, her business activities and personal contacts in the USSR, as well as her reputation in Japan. Materials for the article include documents from the State Archive of the Russian Federation (GARF), the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art (RGALI), the archive of the State Tretyakov Gallery (GTG), as well as periodical materials from the 1970s and 1980s that mention Nakamura and her gallery’s activities.
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spelling doaj.art-1c17caba6c5b462795222e071ecfd26e2024-02-03T20:05:27ZrusNaukaЕжегодник Япония2687-14322687-14402023-12-015225127510.55105/2687-1440-2023-52-251-275Gekkōsō and Nakamura Yōko. Coin Shine Under the Moon: About the Gallery’s Activities and the Market for Soviet Art in JapanV. V. Belozerov0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0094-7678Japanese laboratory “J100R” at the Garage Museum of Contemporary ArtFrom the late 1960s to the mid-1980s, the Gekkōsō Gallery occupied a significant niche in the exhibition exchange between the USSR and Japan, organizing exhibitions of works from the collections of leading Soviet museums in Japan (the State Russian Museum, the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts, the State Hermitage, the State Tretyakov Gallery), as well as representing the work of individual artists (D. Nalbandyan, N. Romadin, T. Salakhov, Y. Pimenov, et al.). At the same time, the gallery was actively involved in the process of exporting paintings by Soviet artists, working with the Union of Soviet Artists and socio-political organizations. The vigorous activity of the gallery director Nakamura Yōko and her chosen promotion strategy demonstrated the complex process of presenting Soviet art to Japanese consumers, associated with an attempt to de-ideologize the artists’ work while at the same time making it attractive for the art market in Japan. The process of commercialization of Soviet artists’ works and the nuances of Nakamura’s relationships with the Soviet Ministry of Culture and related organizations associated with the desire to seek the highest monetary gain and public status eventually led to the demise of Gekkōsō and its subsequent bankruptcy. This article aims to outline the gallery’s phenomenon against the background of other actors of exhibition exchange between Japan and the USSR, showing the main milestones in the history of the gallery’s cooperation with Soviet institutions. Specific attention is paid to Nakamura Yōko’s image in Soviet periodicals, her business activities and personal contacts in the USSR, as well as her reputation in Japan. Materials for the article include documents from the State Archive of the Russian Federation (GARF), the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art (RGALI), the archive of the State Tretyakov Gallery (GTG), as well as periodical materials from the 1970s and 1980s that mention Nakamura and her gallery’s activities.https://www.yearbookjapan.ru/jour/article/view/416/376gekkōsō gallerynakamura yōkoexhibition exchange between the ussr and japanthe market of soviet art in japan
spellingShingle V. V. Belozerov
Gekkōsō and Nakamura Yōko. Coin Shine Under the Moon: About the Gallery’s Activities and the Market for Soviet Art in Japan
Ежегодник Япония
gekkōsō gallery
nakamura yōko
exhibition exchange between the ussr and japan
the market of soviet art in japan
title Gekkōsō and Nakamura Yōko. Coin Shine Under the Moon: About the Gallery’s Activities and the Market for Soviet Art in Japan
title_full Gekkōsō and Nakamura Yōko. Coin Shine Under the Moon: About the Gallery’s Activities and the Market for Soviet Art in Japan
title_fullStr Gekkōsō and Nakamura Yōko. Coin Shine Under the Moon: About the Gallery’s Activities and the Market for Soviet Art in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Gekkōsō and Nakamura Yōko. Coin Shine Under the Moon: About the Gallery’s Activities and the Market for Soviet Art in Japan
title_short Gekkōsō and Nakamura Yōko. Coin Shine Under the Moon: About the Gallery’s Activities and the Market for Soviet Art in Japan
title_sort gekkoso and nakamura yoko coin shine under the moon about the gallery s activities and the market for soviet art in japan
topic gekkōsō gallery
nakamura yōko
exhibition exchange between the ussr and japan
the market of soviet art in japan
url https://www.yearbookjapan.ru/jour/article/view/416/376
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