Mindfulness, relationship quality, and conflict resolution strategies used by partners in close relationships

Introduction Mindfulness is a specific state of attention which involves a constant focus on what is happening at the present time in a way that is neither judgmental nor evaluative. The aim of this study was to investigate the importance of mindfulness for relationship quality and conflict resoluti...

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Main Authors: Eugenia Mandal, Martyna Lip
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2022-01-01
Series:Current Issues in Personality Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cipp.ug.edu.pl/Mindfulness-relationship-quality-and-conflict-r-nresolution-strategies-used-by-partners,144145,0,2.html
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author Eugenia Mandal
Martyna Lip
author_facet Eugenia Mandal
Martyna Lip
author_sort Eugenia Mandal
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Mindfulness is a specific state of attention which involves a constant focus on what is happening at the present time in a way that is neither judgmental nor evaluative. The aim of this study was to investigate the importance of mindfulness for relationship quality and conflict resolution strategies in close relationships. Five components of mindfulness were examined: observing, describing, acting with awareness, nonjudging, and nonreactivity. Material and methods The study included 153 participants (79 women, 74 men; aged 19-60 years). 39.2% of the respondents were married, 20.9% were engaged, 39.9 were in romantic relationships. The mean duration of the close relationship was 6.25 years. The following measures were used: the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire, the Patterns of Problem Solving Questionnaire, and the Dyadic Adaptation Scale. Results Acting with awareness, dialogue and avoiding conflict escalation strategy were predictors of relationship quality. The relationship status (marriage and engagement) was also a predictor of relationship quality. Gender, age, and duration of the relationship were not predictors of relationship quality. The results showed correlation between mindfulness and relationship quality (r = .28). There was a positive correlation between nonjudging and satisfaction in the relationship and between describing and emotional expression. Also, there was a negative correlation between nonreactivity and compatibility. Mindfulness was positively correlated with dialogue and negatively correlated with escalation of and withdrawal from a conflict. Conclusions Mindfulness is important to the relationship’s quality and conflict resolution strategies. Among the components of mindfulness, especially acting with awareness is important to relationship quality.
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spelling doaj.art-1c1df944e525444a8096117ef79cb43d2022-12-22T03:10:28ZengTermedia Publishing HouseCurrent Issues in Personality Psychology2353-41922353-561X2022-01-0110213514610.5114/cipp.2021.111981144145Mindfulness, relationship quality, and conflict resolution strategies used by partners in close relationshipsEugenia Mandal0Martyna Lip1Institute of Psychology, University of Silesia, Katowice, PolandInstitute of Psychology, University of Silesia, Katowice, PolandIntroduction Mindfulness is a specific state of attention which involves a constant focus on what is happening at the present time in a way that is neither judgmental nor evaluative. The aim of this study was to investigate the importance of mindfulness for relationship quality and conflict resolution strategies in close relationships. Five components of mindfulness were examined: observing, describing, acting with awareness, nonjudging, and nonreactivity. Material and methods The study included 153 participants (79 women, 74 men; aged 19-60 years). 39.2% of the respondents were married, 20.9% were engaged, 39.9 were in romantic relationships. The mean duration of the close relationship was 6.25 years. The following measures were used: the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire, the Patterns of Problem Solving Questionnaire, and the Dyadic Adaptation Scale. Results Acting with awareness, dialogue and avoiding conflict escalation strategy were predictors of relationship quality. The relationship status (marriage and engagement) was also a predictor of relationship quality. Gender, age, and duration of the relationship were not predictors of relationship quality. The results showed correlation between mindfulness and relationship quality (r = .28). There was a positive correlation between nonjudging and satisfaction in the relationship and between describing and emotional expression. Also, there was a negative correlation between nonreactivity and compatibility. Mindfulness was positively correlated with dialogue and negatively correlated with escalation of and withdrawal from a conflict. Conclusions Mindfulness is important to the relationship’s quality and conflict resolution strategies. Among the components of mindfulness, especially acting with awareness is important to relationship quality.http://cipp.ug.edu.pl/Mindfulness-relationship-quality-and-conflict-r-nresolution-strategies-used-by-partners,144145,0,2.htmlmarital satisfactionrelationship qualitymindfulnessconflict resolution strategies
spellingShingle Eugenia Mandal
Martyna Lip
Mindfulness, relationship quality, and conflict resolution strategies used by partners in close relationships
Current Issues in Personality Psychology
marital satisfaction
relationship quality
mindfulness
conflict resolution strategies
title Mindfulness, relationship quality, and conflict resolution strategies used by partners in close relationships
title_full Mindfulness, relationship quality, and conflict resolution strategies used by partners in close relationships
title_fullStr Mindfulness, relationship quality, and conflict resolution strategies used by partners in close relationships
title_full_unstemmed Mindfulness, relationship quality, and conflict resolution strategies used by partners in close relationships
title_short Mindfulness, relationship quality, and conflict resolution strategies used by partners in close relationships
title_sort mindfulness relationship quality and conflict resolution strategies used by partners in close relationships
topic marital satisfaction
relationship quality
mindfulness
conflict resolution strategies
url http://cipp.ug.edu.pl/Mindfulness-relationship-quality-and-conflict-r-nresolution-strategies-used-by-partners,144145,0,2.html
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