Novel codynamics of the HIV-1/HTLV-Ⅰ model involving humoral immune response and cellular outbreak: A new approach to probability density functions and fractional operators
Both human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and human T-lymphotropic virus type Ⅰ (HTLV-Ⅰ) are retroviruses that afflict CD4 T cells. In this article, the codynamics of within-host HIV-1 and HTLV-Ⅰ are presented via piecewise fractional differential equations by employing a stochastic system...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIMS Press
2023-10-01
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Series: | AIMS Mathematics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.20231446?viewType=HTML |