Three Decades of Atherosclerotic Reno-vascular Disease Management - Changing Outcomes in an Observational Study

Background/Aims: Optimized medical therapy has improved cardiovascular outcomes in the general population. To investigate whether changes in the management of atherosclerotic renovascular disease (ARVD) have had an impact on clinical outcomes. Methods: Recruitment into this single-center prospective...

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Main Authors: Diana Vassallo, Darren Green, James Ritchie, Constantina Chrysochou, James Blunt, Philip A. Kalra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2016-05-01
Series:Kidney & Blood Pressure Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/443434
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author Diana Vassallo
Darren Green
James Ritchie
Constantina Chrysochou
James Blunt
Philip A. Kalra
author_facet Diana Vassallo
Darren Green
James Ritchie
Constantina Chrysochou
James Blunt
Philip A. Kalra
author_sort Diana Vassallo
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims: Optimized medical therapy has improved cardiovascular outcomes in the general population. To investigate whether changes in the management of atherosclerotic renovascular disease (ARVD) have had an impact on clinical outcomes. Methods: Recruitment into this single-center prospective cohort study started in 1986. Data was analyzed retrospectively. Patients were divided into four groups based on relationship of diagnosis year to landmark randomized controlled trials (RCT); group 1 - pre-large RCT data (1986-2000); group 2 - post-early RCT (2001-2004); group 3 - ASTRAL study recruitment era (2004-2009); group 4 - post-ASTRAL (2009-2014). Results: In total, 872 patients were followed for a median 54.9 months (IQR 20.2-96.2). Over successive time-periods, there was an increase in baseline utilization of renin angiotensin blockade (RAB) (group 4: 69% vs. group 1: 31%, pConclusions: Although fewer patients are being investigated for ARVD in our center, these have more cardiovascular comorbidities. Nonetheless, optimized medical therapy may have contributed towards improved proteinuria, renal function and clinical outcomes in patients diagnosed with ARVD.
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spelling doaj.art-1c1f4c92c59a4aafaa21444374b15bb62022-12-22T01:25:23ZengKarger PublishersKidney & Blood Pressure Research1420-40961423-01432016-05-0141332533410.1159/000443434443434Three Decades of Atherosclerotic Reno-vascular Disease Management - Changing Outcomes in an Observational StudyDiana VassalloDarren GreenJames RitchieConstantina ChrysochouJames BluntPhilip A. KalraBackground/Aims: Optimized medical therapy has improved cardiovascular outcomes in the general population. To investigate whether changes in the management of atherosclerotic renovascular disease (ARVD) have had an impact on clinical outcomes. Methods: Recruitment into this single-center prospective cohort study started in 1986. Data was analyzed retrospectively. Patients were divided into four groups based on relationship of diagnosis year to landmark randomized controlled trials (RCT); group 1 - pre-large RCT data (1986-2000); group 2 - post-early RCT (2001-2004); group 3 - ASTRAL study recruitment era (2004-2009); group 4 - post-ASTRAL (2009-2014). Results: In total, 872 patients were followed for a median 54.9 months (IQR 20.2-96.2). Over successive time-periods, there was an increase in baseline utilization of renin angiotensin blockade (RAB) (group 4: 69% vs. group 1: 31%, pConclusions: Although fewer patients are being investigated for ARVD in our center, these have more cardiovascular comorbidities. Nonetheless, optimized medical therapy may have contributed towards improved proteinuria, renal function and clinical outcomes in patients diagnosed with ARVD.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/443434Atherosclerotic renovascular diseaseChronic Kidney DiseaseEpidemiologyRenal revascularizationVascular protective therapy
spellingShingle Diana Vassallo
Darren Green
James Ritchie
Constantina Chrysochou
James Blunt
Philip A. Kalra
Three Decades of Atherosclerotic Reno-vascular Disease Management - Changing Outcomes in an Observational Study
Kidney & Blood Pressure Research
Atherosclerotic renovascular disease
Chronic Kidney Disease
Epidemiology
Renal revascularization
Vascular protective therapy
title Three Decades of Atherosclerotic Reno-vascular Disease Management - Changing Outcomes in an Observational Study
title_full Three Decades of Atherosclerotic Reno-vascular Disease Management - Changing Outcomes in an Observational Study
title_fullStr Three Decades of Atherosclerotic Reno-vascular Disease Management - Changing Outcomes in an Observational Study
title_full_unstemmed Three Decades of Atherosclerotic Reno-vascular Disease Management - Changing Outcomes in an Observational Study
title_short Three Decades of Atherosclerotic Reno-vascular Disease Management - Changing Outcomes in an Observational Study
title_sort three decades of atherosclerotic reno vascular disease management changing outcomes in an observational study
topic Atherosclerotic renovascular disease
Chronic Kidney Disease
Epidemiology
Renal revascularization
Vascular protective therapy
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/443434
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